<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet href="https://feeds.captivate.fm/style.xsl" type="text/xsl"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/" xmlns:podcast="https://podcastindex.org/namespace/1.0"><channel><atom:link href="https://feeds.captivate.fm/political-economy-with/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><title><![CDATA[Political Economy with Jim Pethokoukis]]></title><podcast:guid>8ab7f769-1595-596a-881b-2f851339ab96</podcast:guid><lastBuildDate>Tue, 11 Nov 2025 10:50:15 +0000</lastBuildDate><generator>Captivate.fm</generator><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><copyright><![CDATA[Copyright © American Enterprise Institute]]></copyright><managingEditor>AEI Podcasts</managingEditor><itunes:summary><![CDATA[Tune in each week as James Pethokoukis interviews economists, business leaders, academics and others on the most important and interesting issues of the day. You can find all episodes at AEI, Ricochet, and wherever podcasts are downloaded, and look for follow-up transcripts and blog posts at aei.org.]]></itunes:summary><image><url>https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg</url><title>Political Economy with Jim Pethokoukis</title><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link></image><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><itunes:owner><itunes:name>AEI Podcasts</itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author>AEI Podcasts</itunes:author><description>Tune in each week as James Pethokoukis interviews economists, business leaders, academics and others on the most important and interesting issues of the day. You can find all episodes at AEI, Ricochet, and wherever podcasts are downloaded, and look for follow-up transcripts and blog posts at aei.org.</description><link>https://www.aei.org</link><atom:link href="https://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com" rel="hub"/><itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Get the latest from James Pethokoukis]]></itunes:subtitle><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:type>episodic</itunes:type><itunes:category text="News"><itunes:category text="Politics"/></itunes:category><itunes:category text="News"><itunes:category text="Business News"/></itunes:category><itunes:category text="News"><itunes:category text="Tech News"/></itunes:category><itunes:new-feed-url>https://feeds.captivate.fm/political-economy-with/</itunes:new-feed-url><podcast:locked>no</podcast:locked><podcast:medium>podcast</podcast:medium><item><title>Hal Brands: Allies, Autocrats, and AI</title><itunes:title>Hal Brands: Allies, Autocrats, and AI</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I’m chatting with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/hal-brands/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Hal Brands</a> about America’s place in the changing global order. Under the Trump administration, the US has acted less as an “ordering power,” as Brands puts it, than it has over the past century. We talk about the evolving relationship between the US and its allies, in addition to the role of emerging technology in the competition with China.</p><p>Brands is a senior fellow here at AEI, where he researches US foreign policy and defense strategy. He is also the Henry A. Kissinger Distinguished Professor of Global Affairs at the <a href="https://sais.jhu.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies</a>. His newest book, <a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/book/the-eurasian-century-hot-wars-cold-wars-and-the-making-of-the-modern-world/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Eurasian Century: Hot Wars, Cold Wars, and the Making of the Modern World</em></a>, is available now.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I’m chatting with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/hal-brands/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Hal Brands</a> about America’s place in the changing global order. Under the Trump administration, the US has acted less as an “ordering power,” as Brands puts it, than it has over the past century. We talk about the evolving relationship between the US and its allies, in addition to the role of emerging technology in the competition with China.</p><p>Brands is a senior fellow here at AEI, where he researches US foreign policy and defense strategy. He is also the Henry A. Kissinger Distinguished Professor of Global Affairs at the <a href="https://sais.jhu.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies</a>. His newest book, <a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/book/the-eurasian-century-hot-wars-cold-wars-and-the-making-of-the-modern-world/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Eurasian Century: Hot Wars, Cold Wars, and the Making of the Modern World</em></a>, is available now.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">c8f9ed73-0030-43a5-bfb0-0a90fc3b9f94</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 11 Nov 2025 05:50:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://episodes.captivate.fm/episode/c8f9ed73-0030-43a5-bfb0-0a90fc3b9f94.mp3" length="23633743" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:08</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>330</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>330</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Tobias Peter: Solving the US Housing Shortage</title><itunes:title>Tobias Peter: Solving the US Housing Shortage</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I’m talking with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/tobias-peter/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Tobias Peter</a> about housing: From homeownership rates to construction types, we go over the many factors that play into a healthy housing market and explore what is holding back US homeowners.</p><p>Tobias is the codirector of the <a href="https://www.aei.org/centers/housing-center/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Housing Center</a> at AEI. As a senior fellow, his research focuses on housing risk and mortgage markets. Tobias has testified before Congress and has contributed to major publications from the <em>Wall Street Journal</em> to Business Insider.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I’m talking with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/tobias-peter/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Tobias Peter</a> about housing: From homeownership rates to construction types, we go over the many factors that play into a healthy housing market and explore what is holding back US homeowners.</p><p>Tobias is the codirector of the <a href="https://www.aei.org/centers/housing-center/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Housing Center</a> at AEI. As a senior fellow, his research focuses on housing risk and mortgage markets. Tobias has testified before Congress and has contributed to major publications from the <em>Wall Street Journal</em> to Business Insider.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">a05bf321-86a4-4259-80db-0d73427f5500</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 30 Sep 2025 05:50:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://episodes.captivate.fm/episode/a05bf321-86a4-4259-80db-0d73427f5500.mp3" length="26838318" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:57</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>329</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>329</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Mackenzie Eaglen: The State of US Military Preparedness</title><itunes:title>Mackenzie Eaglen: The State of US Military Preparedness</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I talk with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/mackenzie-eaglen/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Mackenzie Eaglen</a> about the Pentagon’s evolving strategy to confront today’s national defense challenges. Mackenzie and I take a look at the military doctrine of recent administrations compared to that of today. We discuss America’s state of preparedness, the changing defense-industrial base, and the role of automation.</p><p>Eaglen is a senior fellow here at AEI where her research focuses on defense strategy, budgets, and readiness. She is a member of the Commission on the Future of the Navy and is one of 12 members of the US Army War College Board of Visitors. She serves on the US Army Science Board, and was a staff member on both the National Defense Strategy Commission and the National Defense Panel.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I talk with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/mackenzie-eaglen/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Mackenzie Eaglen</a> about the Pentagon’s evolving strategy to confront today’s national defense challenges. Mackenzie and I take a look at the military doctrine of recent administrations compared to that of today. We discuss America’s state of preparedness, the changing defense-industrial base, and the role of automation.</p><p>Eaglen is a senior fellow here at AEI where her research focuses on defense strategy, budgets, and readiness. She is a member of the Commission on the Future of the Navy and is one of 12 members of the US Army War College Board of Visitors. She serves on the US Army Science Board, and was a staff member on both the National Defense Strategy Commission and the National Defense Panel.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">fff4cf6b-98ad-49b6-ba96-c5b0bfbf354d</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 19 Aug 2025 05:50:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://episodes.captivate.fm/episode/fff4cf6b-98ad-49b6-ba96-c5b0bfbf354d.mp3" length="18049423" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>21:29</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>328</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>328</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Christopher Scalia: Literary Fiction for the Conservative Mind</title><itunes:title>Christopher Scalia: Literary Fiction for the Conservative Mind</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Stories are the way we communicate our values, explore complex ideas, and learn to empathize with those who fundamentally differ from ourselves.</p><p><a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/christopher-j-scalia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Christopher Scalia</a>’s most recent book, <a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/book/13-novels-conservatives-will-love-but-probably-havent-read/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>13 Novels Conservatives Will Love (but Probably Haven’t Read)</em></a>, delves into the particular benefit conservatives may find in literature they likely hadn’t considered.</p><p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I talk with Chris about the unique role of novels in the development of strong morals, leadership, and sense of self.</p><p>Chris is a senior fellow in the Social, Cultural, and Constitutional Studies department here at AEI. He previously served as director of AEI’s Academic Programs department. Chris is a former professor of 18th- and early 19th-century British literature at the <a href="https://www.uvawise.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">University of Virginia’s College at Wise</a>. He is the coeditor of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07FLRBN25/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07FLRBN25/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>On Faith: Lessons from an American Believer</em></a>,&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B073TJWYHP/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Scalia Speaks: Reflections on Law, Faith, and Life Well Lived</em></a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Stories are the way we communicate our values, explore complex ideas, and learn to empathize with those who fundamentally differ from ourselves.</p><p><a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/christopher-j-scalia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Christopher Scalia</a>’s most recent book, <a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/book/13-novels-conservatives-will-love-but-probably-havent-read/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>13 Novels Conservatives Will Love (but Probably Haven’t Read)</em></a>, delves into the particular benefit conservatives may find in literature they likely hadn’t considered.</p><p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I talk with Chris about the unique role of novels in the development of strong morals, leadership, and sense of self.</p><p>Chris is a senior fellow in the Social, Cultural, and Constitutional Studies department here at AEI. He previously served as director of AEI’s Academic Programs department. Chris is a former professor of 18th- and early 19th-century British literature at the <a href="https://www.uvawise.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">University of Virginia’s College at Wise</a>. He is the coeditor of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07FLRBN25/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07FLRBN25/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>On Faith: Lessons from an American Believer</em></a>,&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B073TJWYHP/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Scalia Speaks: Reflections on Law, Faith, and Life Well Lived</em></a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">8e9b3704-3a15-40b7-a56f-aead345d94c1</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2025 05:50:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://episodes.captivate.fm/episode/8e9b3704-3a15-40b7-a56f-aead345d94c1.mp3" length="30997807" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>32:17</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>327</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>327</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Edward Glaeser: What&apos;s Hampering American Housing?</title><itunes:title>Edward Glaeser: What&apos;s Hampering American Housing?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I’m talking with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/edward-l-glaeser/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Edward Glaeser</a> about the problem with American housing supply and the many hurdles to building affordable homes. Ed and I look at the past century of urban and suburban construction and the attitudes and policies that have held back the US housing market.</p><p>Ed is the chair of the <a href="https://www.economics.harvard.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">economics department at Harvard University</a>, where he has been a professor since 1992. He is also a visiting senior fellow here at AEI where his research focuses on urban economic policy. His most recent co-authored paper, “<a href="https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w33876/w33876.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">America’s Housing Supply Problem: The Closing of the Suburban Frontier?</a>” is published in the National Bureau of Economic Research.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I’m talking with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/edward-l-glaeser/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Edward Glaeser</a> about the problem with American housing supply and the many hurdles to building affordable homes. Ed and I look at the past century of urban and suburban construction and the attitudes and policies that have held back the US housing market.</p><p>Ed is the chair of the <a href="https://www.economics.harvard.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">economics department at Harvard University</a>, where he has been a professor since 1992. He is also a visiting senior fellow here at AEI where his research focuses on urban economic policy. His most recent co-authored paper, “<a href="https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w33876/w33876.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">America’s Housing Supply Problem: The Closing of the Suburban Frontier?</a>” is published in the National Bureau of Economic Research.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">2d793c76-ca40-425f-ac83-05b643f84ba8</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 08 Jul 2025 05:50:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://episodes.captivate.fm/episode/2d793c76-ca40-425f-ac83-05b643f84ba8.mp3" length="22206751" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:26</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>326</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>326</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Deirdre McCloskey: Ideas that Sparked Independence</title><itunes:title>Deirdre McCloskey: Ideas that Sparked Independence</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>You remember your fourth grade history textbook: The British Empire unfairly taxed the American colonies. Tea was dumped in the Boston Harbor. Colonists refused taxation without representation. Therefore, the American Revolution was driven by economics, right? Well, maybe not.</p><p>Today on Political Economy, I’m talking with <a href="https://www.deirdremccloskey.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Deirdre McCloskey</a> about the core ideas that drove the Revolution. We explore American capitalism and the idea of equal opportunity as America grows closer to its 250th birthday.</p><p>Deirdre is a senior fellow at the <a href="https://www.cato.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Cato Institute.</a> She is also a distinguished professor emerita of economics and history at the <a href="https://www.uic.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">University of Illinois at Chicago,</a> as well as a professor emerita of English and communication. She is the author of some two dozen books, including the <a href="https://www.deirdremccloskey.com/books/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Bourgeois</em></a> trilogy, and has a wonderful article, “<a href="https://america250.aei.org/volume/capitalism-and-the-american-revolution/economic-causes-and-consequences-of-the-american-revolution/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Economic Causes and Consequences of the American Revolution</a>,” published in AEI’s recent book, <a href="https://america250.aei.org/volume/capitalism-and-the-american-revolution/economic-causes-and-consequences-of-the-american-revolution/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Capitalism and the American Revolution</em></a>, part of our <a href="https://america250.aei.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">America at 250</a> series.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You remember your fourth grade history textbook: The British Empire unfairly taxed the American colonies. Tea was dumped in the Boston Harbor. Colonists refused taxation without representation. Therefore, the American Revolution was driven by economics, right? Well, maybe not.</p><p>Today on Political Economy, I’m talking with <a href="https://www.deirdremccloskey.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Deirdre McCloskey</a> about the core ideas that drove the Revolution. We explore American capitalism and the idea of equal opportunity as America grows closer to its 250th birthday.</p><p>Deirdre is a senior fellow at the <a href="https://www.cato.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Cato Institute.</a> She is also a distinguished professor emerita of economics and history at the <a href="https://www.uic.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">University of Illinois at Chicago,</a> as well as a professor emerita of English and communication. She is the author of some two dozen books, including the <a href="https://www.deirdremccloskey.com/books/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Bourgeois</em></a> trilogy, and has a wonderful article, “<a href="https://america250.aei.org/volume/capitalism-and-the-american-revolution/economic-causes-and-consequences-of-the-american-revolution/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Economic Causes and Consequences of the American Revolution</a>,” published in AEI’s recent book, <a href="https://america250.aei.org/volume/capitalism-and-the-american-revolution/economic-causes-and-consequences-of-the-american-revolution/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Capitalism and the American Revolution</em></a>, part of our <a href="https://america250.aei.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">America at 250</a> series.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">696291f8-130f-4b51-ad00-8c546e17395f</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 18 Jun 2025 05:50:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://episodes.captivate.fm/episode/696291f8-130f-4b51-ad00-8c546e17395f.mp3" length="23941855" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:30</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>325</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>325</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Andrew Biggs: American Retirement Readiness</title><itunes:title>Andrew Biggs: American Retirement Readiness</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Today on Political Economy, I’m talking with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/andrew-g-biggs/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Andrew Biggs</a> on why policymakers, the media, and most Americans are convinced of a retirement crisis that Biggs argues . . . doesn’t exist. Andrew and I discuss why this misperception continues to persist, and where the real flaws are in the American retirement system.</p><p>Andrew is a senior fellow here at AEI where he researches Social Security reform, public and private sector compensation, and state and local government pensions.</p><p><br></p><p>Prior to AEI, Biggs was principal deputy commissioner of the Social Security Administration. In 2005, he served as the associate director of the White House National Economic Council. He is also the author of the new &nbsp;book, <a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/book/the-real-retirement-crisis/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Real Retirement Crisis: Why (Almost) Everything You Know About the US Retirement System Is Wrong</em></a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today on Political Economy, I’m talking with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/andrew-g-biggs/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Andrew Biggs</a> on why policymakers, the media, and most Americans are convinced of a retirement crisis that Biggs argues . . . doesn’t exist. Andrew and I discuss why this misperception continues to persist, and where the real flaws are in the American retirement system.</p><p>Andrew is a senior fellow here at AEI where he researches Social Security reform, public and private sector compensation, and state and local government pensions.</p><p><br></p><p>Prior to AEI, Biggs was principal deputy commissioner of the Social Security Administration. In 2005, he served as the associate director of the White House National Economic Council. He is also the author of the new &nbsp;book, <a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/book/the-real-retirement-crisis/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Real Retirement Crisis: Why (Almost) Everything You Know About the US Retirement System Is Wrong</em></a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">e27f4c5c-82a2-4499-b4a0-7f01da6e614a</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 10 Jun 2025 05:50:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://episodes.captivate.fm/episode/e27f4c5c-82a2-4499-b4a0-7f01da6e614a.mp3" length="24529854" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:12</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>324</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>324</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Derek Scissors: Trump&apos;s Tariffs and the China Trade War</title><itunes:title>Derek Scissors: Trump&apos;s Tariffs and the China Trade War</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I talk with Derek Scissors about what the Trump Administration’s newly-declared tariffs mean for US-China relations and what to make of today’s economic uncertainty.</p><p>Derek is a senior fellow here at AEI, where he focuses on US-Asia economic relations. He is the chief economist of the <a href="https://www.chinabeigebook.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">China Beige Book</a> and previously served as a commissioner on the US-China Economic and Security Review Commission. He is also the author of the <a href="https://www.aei.org/china-global-investment-tracker/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">China Global Investment Tracker</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I talk with Derek Scissors about what the Trump Administration’s newly-declared tariffs mean for US-China relations and what to make of today’s economic uncertainty.</p><p>Derek is a senior fellow here at AEI, where he focuses on US-Asia economic relations. He is the chief economist of the <a href="https://www.chinabeigebook.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">China Beige Book</a> and previously served as a commissioner on the US-China Economic and Security Review Commission. He is also the author of the <a href="https://www.aei.org/china-global-investment-tracker/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">China Global Investment Tracker</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">3cfb3664-8fc5-400e-82e9-b22df954b9d8</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Mon, 07 Apr 2025 17:25:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/aa533643-9bb5-4506-849a-f4a17524d84b/PE-Ep323-2025-4-9-Scissors-converted.mp3" length="26647826" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:45</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>323</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>323</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Mark Warshawsky: Sizing Up Social Security</title><itunes:title>Mark Warshawsky: Sizing Up Social Security</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Today on Political Economy, I talk with Mark Warshawsky about the state of the Social Security system as we size up some of the reforms currently on the table.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today on Political Economy, I talk with Mark Warshawsky about the state of the Social Security system as we size up some of the reforms currently on the table.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">3cadd42f-a201-49b8-be9a-135c8006df56</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 25 Mar 2025 05:45:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/015388c4-cd1b-4ad8-8422-15a22c93e3b0/PE-Ep322-2025-3-21-Warshawsky-converted.mp3" length="29241745" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>30:28</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>322</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>322</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Andrew Leigh: An Economist&apos;s Guide to Human History</title><itunes:title>Andrew Leigh: An Economist&apos;s Guide to Human History</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The arc of human history is a story of economics. Social values, human behavior, and the defining events of history are all woven into this field that seeks to explain how and why societies prosper — and why they often don’t.</p><p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I talk with <a href="https://www.andrewleigh.com/andrew" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Andrew Leigh</a> about the economic lessons we miss in history class and what we gain from a basic understanding of how our economy works.</p><p>Leigh is a member of the Australian House of Representatives and serves as the Assistant Minister for Competition, Charities, and Treasury. </p><p>His 2024 book, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/How-Economics-Explains-World-Humanity/dp/0063383780" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>HowEconomics Explains the World: A Short History of Humanity</em></a>, is the latest of his 11 books on economics, leadership, and public policy.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The arc of human history is a story of economics. Social values, human behavior, and the defining events of history are all woven into this field that seeks to explain how and why societies prosper — and why they often don’t.</p><p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I talk with <a href="https://www.andrewleigh.com/andrew" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Andrew Leigh</a> about the economic lessons we miss in history class and what we gain from a basic understanding of how our economy works.</p><p>Leigh is a member of the Australian House of Representatives and serves as the Assistant Minister for Competition, Charities, and Treasury. </p><p>His 2024 book, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/How-Economics-Explains-World-Humanity/dp/0063383780" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>HowEconomics Explains the World: A Short History of Humanity</em></a>, is the latest of his 11 books on economics, leadership, and public policy.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">84e43bc1-27e0-48f3-aac7-e90f2729bc29</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 11 Feb 2025 05:45:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/b03c0429-9de7-4a03-8ad4-5fd06e4e71cd/PE-Ep321-2025-2-10-Leigh-converted.mp3" length="21349182" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:25</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>321</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>321</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Michael Strain: On the State of the US Economy</title><itunes:title>Michael Strain: On the State of the US Economy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>,<a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/michael-r-strain/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Michael Strain</a> and I discuss the key challenges currently facing the American economy; namely, the growing debt burden, lingering inflation, the market response to tariffs, and general uncertainty.</p><p>Strain is the director of Economic Policy Studies and the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy here&nbsp; at AEI. He has published dozens of articles in leading academic and policy journals in addition to his 2020 book,<a href="https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism/dp/159947557X" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> <em>The American Dream is Not Dead</em></a>. He is a professor at Georgetown University’s<a href="https://mccourt.georgetown.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> McCourt School of Public Policy</a> and a research fellow at the<a href="https://www.iza.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Institute for the Study of Labor</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>,<a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/michael-r-strain/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Michael Strain</a> and I discuss the key challenges currently facing the American economy; namely, the growing debt burden, lingering inflation, the market response to tariffs, and general uncertainty.</p><p>Strain is the director of Economic Policy Studies and the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy here&nbsp; at AEI. He has published dozens of articles in leading academic and policy journals in addition to his 2020 book,<a href="https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism/dp/159947557X" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> <em>The American Dream is Not Dead</em></a>. He is a professor at Georgetown University’s<a href="https://mccourt.georgetown.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> McCourt School of Public Policy</a> and a research fellow at the<a href="https://www.iza.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Institute for the Study of Labor</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">f1288c13-499b-41a4-a61c-7476caf623f5</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 04 Feb 2025 05:45:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/8eee74b8-c4da-4af7-b287-309fa71b2fc4/PE-Ep320-2025-2-3-Strain-converted.mp3" length="42822673" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:29</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>320</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>320</podcast:episode></item><item><title>James Coleman: Unleashing American Infrastructure</title><itunes:title>James Coleman: Unleashing American Infrastructure</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Energy, transportation, housing — pro-growth advocates from Washington to Silicon Valley are calling for a revival of American infrastructure. They say, “It’s time to build.”</p><p>One massive problem, however: decades of environmental regulation, such as the National Environmental Policy Act, have slowed these efforts to a snail’s pace, if not halted them altogether.</p><p><br></p><p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I talk with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/james-w-coleman/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">James Coleman</a> about the kinds of policy reforms need before we can build.</p><p><br></p><p>Coleman is a nonresident senior fellow here at AEI. Concurrently, he is also a scholar of energy law at the University of Minnesota, where he specializes in North American energy infrastructure, transport, and trade. He previously taught law at <a href="https://www.smu.edu/law" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Southern Methodist University</a>, the <a href="https://law.ucalgary.ca/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">University of Calgary</a>, and <a href="https://hls.harvard.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Harvard Law School</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Energy, transportation, housing — pro-growth advocates from Washington to Silicon Valley are calling for a revival of American infrastructure. They say, “It’s time to build.”</p><p>One massive problem, however: decades of environmental regulation, such as the National Environmental Policy Act, have slowed these efforts to a snail’s pace, if not halted them altogether.</p><p><br></p><p>Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I talk with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/james-w-coleman/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">James Coleman</a> about the kinds of policy reforms need before we can build.</p><p><br></p><p>Coleman is a nonresident senior fellow here at AEI. Concurrently, he is also a scholar of energy law at the University of Minnesota, where he specializes in North American energy infrastructure, transport, and trade. He previously taught law at <a href="https://www.smu.edu/law" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Southern Methodist University</a>, the <a href="https://law.ucalgary.ca/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">University of Calgary</a>, and <a href="https://hls.harvard.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Harvard Law School</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">a1f81042-4315-4e80-833e-8bc0aa14c0d8</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 28 Jan 2025 05:55:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/d0ee465f-e865-4e57-b53d-8a0b769f9fbb/PE-Ep319-2025-1-24-Coleman-converted.mp3" length="26110993" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:12</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>319</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>319</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Tony Mills: In Support of Science Policy</title><itunes:title>Tony Mills: In Support of Science Policy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The US government has acted as major contributor to science research since the mid-20th century, both in terms of broad basic research and targeted projects. As industrial policy has gained traction, especially during the Biden Administration, the distinction between industrial and science policy has become increasingly obscure. Hybrid policies like the <a href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/4346" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">CHIPS and Science Act</a> have spurred continued debate surrounding role and value of federal funding for science research. Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I talk to <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/tony-mills/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Tony Mills</a> about American science policy past, present, and future.</p><p>Mills is a senior fellow here at AEI and director of the <a href="https://ctse.aei.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Center for Technology, Science, and Energy</a>. He is also a senior fellow at the <a href="https://www.pepperdine.edu/academics/schools/spp/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pepperdine School of Public Policy</a> and a scholar associate of the <a href="https://catholicscientists.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Society of Catholic Scientists</a>.  His new paper, “<a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/report/recovering-science-policy/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Recovering Science Policy</a>,” explores the blurred lines between US industrial and science policy in today’s political landscape.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The US government has acted as major contributor to science research since the mid-20th century, both in terms of broad basic research and targeted projects. As industrial policy has gained traction, especially during the Biden Administration, the distinction between industrial and science policy has become increasingly obscure. Hybrid policies like the <a href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/4346" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">CHIPS and Science Act</a> have spurred continued debate surrounding role and value of federal funding for science research. Today on <em>Political Economy</em>, I talk to <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/tony-mills/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Tony Mills</a> about American science policy past, present, and future.</p><p>Mills is a senior fellow here at AEI and director of the <a href="https://ctse.aei.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Center for Technology, Science, and Energy</a>. He is also a senior fellow at the <a href="https://www.pepperdine.edu/academics/schools/spp/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pepperdine School of Public Policy</a> and a scholar associate of the <a href="https://catholicscientists.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Society of Catholic Scientists</a>.  His new paper, “<a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/report/recovering-science-policy/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Recovering Science Policy</a>,” explores the blurred lines between US industrial and science policy in today’s political landscape.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">f02324ea-0530-4976-8904-ceddf9bc3368</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 19 Nov 2024 05:45:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/05d4b1e2-5566-4632-b234-851db1e0aee9/PE-Ep318-2024-11-18-Mills-converted.mp3" length="21582030" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:42</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>318</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>318</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Chris Miller: Waging the High-Stakes &apos;Chip War&apos;</title><itunes:title>Chris Miller: Waging the High-Stakes &apos;Chip War&apos;</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Computer chips are the driving force behind everything from smartphones and cars to military defense systems and artificial intelligence. Not only are they the essential element of modern digital infrastructure, they are a critical element in the global balance of power.</p><p>Taiwan is home to the most advanced and productive chip plants in the world, precariously placing the technology between Communist China and the democratic West. In today’s geopolitical landscape, control over semiconductor supply chains is more than just an economic issue; it’s a matter of national security. Today on Political Economy, I’m talking with <a href="https://www.christophermiller.net/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Chris Miller</a>, author of <a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/book/chip-war/?gclid=Cj0KCQjw3a2iBhCFARIsAD4jQB2V6EzuLcfnXAZkrBEKewNDlhDpkz6xKZKIRnsHbchiliFdRyd3QaEaAlv1EALw_wcB" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Chip War: The Fight for the World’s Most Critical Technology</em></a>.</p><p>Miller is a nonresident senior fellow here at AEI, where his research focuses on Russian foreign policy, politics, economics, as well as Eurasian geopolitics and the geopolitics of technology. He is an assistant professor of international history and co-director of the <a href="https://sites.tufts.edu/fletcherrussia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Russia and Eurasia program</a> at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University. He is also the director of the Eurasia program at the <a href="https://www.fpri.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Foreign Policy Research Institute</a>. </p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Computer chips are the driving force behind everything from smartphones and cars to military defense systems and artificial intelligence. Not only are they the essential element of modern digital infrastructure, they are a critical element in the global balance of power.</p><p>Taiwan is home to the most advanced and productive chip plants in the world, precariously placing the technology between Communist China and the democratic West. In today’s geopolitical landscape, control over semiconductor supply chains is more than just an economic issue; it’s a matter of national security. Today on Political Economy, I’m talking with <a href="https://www.christophermiller.net/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Chris Miller</a>, author of <a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/book/chip-war/?gclid=Cj0KCQjw3a2iBhCFARIsAD4jQB2V6EzuLcfnXAZkrBEKewNDlhDpkz6xKZKIRnsHbchiliFdRyd3QaEaAlv1EALw_wcB" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Chip War: The Fight for the World’s Most Critical Technology</em></a>.</p><p>Miller is a nonresident senior fellow here at AEI, where his research focuses on Russian foreign policy, politics, economics, as well as Eurasian geopolitics and the geopolitics of technology. He is an assistant professor of international history and co-director of the <a href="https://sites.tufts.edu/fletcherrussia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Russia and Eurasia program</a> at the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University. He is also the director of the Eurasia program at the <a href="https://www.fpri.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Foreign Policy Research Institute</a>. </p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">0785f3b3-2a52-41ab-b10c-893bb0978910</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 20 Aug 2024 05:55:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/889a5b99-32d7-4581-80bc-7973824f4838/PE-Ep317-2024-8-19-Miller-converted.mp3" length="21421422" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:30</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>317</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>317</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Glenn Hubbard: A Pro-Growth Policy Agenda</title><itunes:title>Glenn Hubbard: A Pro-Growth Policy Agenda</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Growth is good for everyone in an economy, but it is also inherently disruptive. Today on Political Economy, I talk to <a href="https://glennhubbard.net/biography" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Glenn Hubbard</a> about why fear of change can trap us in an economic zero-sum game, and how embracing the growing pains of innovation can free us from that scenario, making things better for everybody.</p><p>Hubbard is a nonresident senior fellow here at AEI, where he writes about a wide range of economic topics, from poverty to international finance. He is the former dean of <a href="https://business.columbia.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Columbia Business School</a>, and currently serves as the director of the <a href="https://business.columbia.edu/chazen" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Jerome A. Chazen Institute for Global Business</a>. </p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Growth is good for everyone in an economy, but it is also inherently disruptive. Today on Political Economy, I talk to <a href="https://glennhubbard.net/biography" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Glenn Hubbard</a> about why fear of change can trap us in an economic zero-sum game, and how embracing the growing pains of innovation can free us from that scenario, making things better for everybody.</p><p>Hubbard is a nonresident senior fellow here at AEI, where he writes about a wide range of economic topics, from poverty to international finance. He is the former dean of <a href="https://business.columbia.edu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Columbia Business School</a>, and currently serves as the director of the <a href="https://business.columbia.edu/chazen" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Jerome A. Chazen Institute for Global Business</a>. </p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">a699e807-6b7c-4313-922e-8fc826ef064b</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 13 Aug 2024 05:50:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/26718f99-f152-4d90-a7b1-e91cc888d51b/PE-Ep316-2024-8-9-Hubbard-converted.mp3" length="16698030" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>23:11</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>316</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>316</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Kyle &amp; Shuting Pomerleau: The Case for a Carbon Tax</title><itunes:title>Kyle &amp; Shuting Pomerleau: The Case for a Carbon Tax</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The Biden administration has set ambitious goals to decrease US carbon emissions. Starting in 2022, the <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/cleanenergy/inflation-reduction-act-guidebook/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Inflation Reduction Act</a> granted clean energy tax credits to businesses in hopes of encouraging a greener economy.</p><p>Kyle and Shuting Pomerleau see a carbon tax as a superior approach. To offset any regressive effects, they propose a revenue swap, using the income from the tax to directly finance an expanded child tax credit. Today on Political Economy, I talk to the Pomerleaus about their <a href="https://www.aei.org/articles/a-carbon-tax-to-finance-child-tax-credit-expansion/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">innovative policy proposal,</a> and why a carbon tax might be a powerful, multifaceted solution.</p><p><a href="https://www.niskanencenter.org/author/spomerleau/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Shuting Pomerleau</a> is the deputy director of climate policy at the <a href="https://www.niskanencenter.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Niskanen Center</a>. She has previously worked at the <a href="https://www.cato.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Cato Institute</a> and the <a href="https://acore.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">American Council on Renewable Energy</a>.</p><p><a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/kyle-pomerleau/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Kyle Pomerleau</a> is a senior fellow at AEI, where he studies federal tax policy. He was previously chief economist and vice president of economic analysis at the <a href="https://taxfoundation.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Tax Foundation</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Biden administration has set ambitious goals to decrease US carbon emissions. Starting in 2022, the <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/cleanenergy/inflation-reduction-act-guidebook/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Inflation Reduction Act</a> granted clean energy tax credits to businesses in hopes of encouraging a greener economy.</p><p>Kyle and Shuting Pomerleau see a carbon tax as a superior approach. To offset any regressive effects, they propose a revenue swap, using the income from the tax to directly finance an expanded child tax credit. Today on Political Economy, I talk to the Pomerleaus about their <a href="https://www.aei.org/articles/a-carbon-tax-to-finance-child-tax-credit-expansion/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">innovative policy proposal,</a> and why a carbon tax might be a powerful, multifaceted solution.</p><p><a href="https://www.niskanencenter.org/author/spomerleau/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Shuting Pomerleau</a> is the deputy director of climate policy at the <a href="https://www.niskanencenter.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Niskanen Center</a>. She has previously worked at the <a href="https://www.cato.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Cato Institute</a> and the <a href="https://acore.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">American Council on Renewable Energy</a>.</p><p><a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/kyle-pomerleau/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Kyle Pomerleau</a> is a senior fellow at AEI, where he studies federal tax policy. He was previously chief economist and vice president of economic analysis at the <a href="https://taxfoundation.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Tax Foundation</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">25ca418c-a472-4c49-863c-7f2276bf05bb</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 06 Aug 2024 05:50:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/c9652cd3-681a-4df2-9d4a-f6971b8fb593/PE-Ep315-2024-8-5-Pomerleau-converted.mp3" length="22931809" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:18</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>315</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>315</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Tim Carney: A Family-Friendly Culture</title><itunes:title>Tim Carney: A Family-Friendly Culture</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>American families are getting smaller, even as parents spend more time parenting; and while quality of life has ostensibly gone up, our willingness to bring children into our abundant world has seemingly gone down. Economists try to pinpoint market explanations and propose policy solutions to the falling birthrate, but&nbsp;<a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/timothy-p-carney/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Tim Carney</a>&nbsp;has a more basic explanation for our shrinking, stressed-out families.&nbsp;Today I talk with Carney about his recent book,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Family-Unfriendly-Culture-Raising-Harder/dp/006323646X" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Family Unfriendly: How Our Culture Made Raising Kids Much Harder Than It Needs to Be</em></a>.</p><p>Carney is a senior fellow here at AEI, as well as a senior columnist at the&nbsp;<em>Washington Examiner</em>. In addition to <em>Family Unfriendly</em>, he is the author of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/book/alienated-america-why-some-places-thrive-while-others-collapse/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Alienated America</em></a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Big-Ripoff-Business-Government-Steal/dp/0471789070" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Big Ripoff</em></a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>American families are getting smaller, even as parents spend more time parenting; and while quality of life has ostensibly gone up, our willingness to bring children into our abundant world has seemingly gone down. Economists try to pinpoint market explanations and propose policy solutions to the falling birthrate, but&nbsp;<a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/timothy-p-carney/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Tim Carney</a>&nbsp;has a more basic explanation for our shrinking, stressed-out families.&nbsp;Today I talk with Carney about his recent book,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Family-Unfriendly-Culture-Raising-Harder/dp/006323646X" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Family Unfriendly: How Our Culture Made Raising Kids Much Harder Than It Needs to Be</em></a>.</p><p>Carney is a senior fellow here at AEI, as well as a senior columnist at the&nbsp;<em>Washington Examiner</em>. In addition to <em>Family Unfriendly</em>, he is the author of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/book/alienated-america-why-some-places-thrive-while-others-collapse/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Alienated America</em></a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Big-Ripoff-Business-Government-Steal/dp/0471789070" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Big Ripoff</em></a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">39a162a1-4f28-4774-ab8f-9fce830c8777</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 16 Jul 2024 05:55:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/5f910c61-85f5-43cd-8932-29463ca2218c/PE-Ep314-2024-7-12-Carney-converted.mp3" length="24497838" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:10</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>314</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>314</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Steven Kamin: The Dominant Dollar</title><itunes:title>Steven Kamin: The Dominant Dollar</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The US dollar is the dominant global currency, but is it possible that the dollar could one day lose its top-tier status? And, if so, would that necessarily be a bad thing? To find out the answers to those and other questions, I asked AEI’s <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/steven-b-kamin/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Steven Kamin</a>.</p><p>Kamin’s research at AEI centers on international macroeconomics and finance. Prior to AEI, Kamin worked at the Federal Reserve as director of the Division of International Finance.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The US dollar is the dominant global currency, but is it possible that the dollar could one day lose its top-tier status? And, if so, would that necessarily be a bad thing? To find out the answers to those and other questions, I asked AEI’s <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/steven-b-kamin/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Steven Kamin</a>.</p><p>Kamin’s research at AEI centers on international macroeconomics and finance. Prior to AEI, Kamin worked at the Federal Reserve as director of the Division of International Finance.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">29ef81c2-edce-48b8-b10c-2a89463c21f4</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2024 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/86de5388-befb-4bd6-a6eb-fb9f847f1979/PE-Ep313-2024-5-31-Kamin-converted.mp3" length="22187963" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:25</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>313</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>313</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Bronwyn Howell: Regulating AI</title><itunes:title>Bronwyn Howell: Regulating AI</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>When it comes to deploying a new technology, there are no guarantees. While developers and policymakers do their best to minimize risk, innovation always requires a leap of faith. The policy debate around artificial intelligence seems to be a guessing game on all sides. Today, I talk with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/bronwyn-howell/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bronwyn Howell</a> about how we should be thinking about regulating AI, based on what we know from recent history, and acknowledging AI’s great unpredictability.</p><p>Howell is a nonresident senior fellow here at AEI. She is also a faculty member of the <a href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/business" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Wellington School of Business and Government</a> at Victoria University of Wellington in New Zealand and a senior research fellow at the <a href="https://warrington.ufl.edu/public-utility-research-center/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Public Utilities Research Center</a> at the University of Florida. Her research centers on regulation, development, and implementation of new technologies, as well as&nbsp;technology use in the health sector.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When it comes to deploying a new technology, there are no guarantees. While developers and policymakers do their best to minimize risk, innovation always requires a leap of faith. The policy debate around artificial intelligence seems to be a guessing game on all sides. Today, I talk with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/bronwyn-howell/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bronwyn Howell</a> about how we should be thinking about regulating AI, based on what we know from recent history, and acknowledging AI’s great unpredictability.</p><p>Howell is a nonresident senior fellow here at AEI. She is also a faculty member of the <a href="https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/business" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Wellington School of Business and Government</a> at Victoria University of Wellington in New Zealand and a senior research fellow at the <a href="https://warrington.ufl.edu/public-utility-research-center/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Public Utilities Research Center</a> at the University of Florida. Her research centers on regulation, development, and implementation of new technologies, as well as&nbsp;technology use in the health sector.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">211602a6-fd6c-4f35-ae75-a94ee0b0b291</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Fri, 17 May 2024 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/1c2f1848-319b-4edc-a46e-70b69a40e66f/PE-Ep312-2024-5-16-Howell-converted.mp3" length="34861969" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>36:19</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>312</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>312</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Kevin Corinth: The Child Tax Credit</title><itunes:title>Kevin Corinth: The Child Tax Credit</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="https://www.irs.gov/credits-deductions/individuals/child-tax-credit" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Child Tax Credit</a> is a tax benefit available to many American families for the purpose of reducing their federal income tax liability. It’s specifically designed to help offset the cost of raising children. The CTC of today, however, differs starkly from its pre-pandemic structure. Many economists, including <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/kevin-corinth/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Kevin Corinth</a>, think that the post-pandemic changes were a step in the wrong direction.</p><p>Corinth is a senior fellow and the deputy director of the Center on Opportunity and Social Mobility here at AEI. His research interests include poverty, safety net programs, homelessness, social capital, and economic mobility. Previously, Corinth served as the staff director of the congressional Joint Economic Committee, and he was also chief economist in the White House Council of Economic Advisers.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="https://www.irs.gov/credits-deductions/individuals/child-tax-credit" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Child Tax Credit</a> is a tax benefit available to many American families for the purpose of reducing their federal income tax liability. It’s specifically designed to help offset the cost of raising children. The CTC of today, however, differs starkly from its pre-pandemic structure. Many economists, including <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/kevin-corinth/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Kevin Corinth</a>, think that the post-pandemic changes were a step in the wrong direction.</p><p>Corinth is a senior fellow and the deputy director of the Center on Opportunity and Social Mobility here at AEI. His research interests include poverty, safety net programs, homelessness, social capital, and economic mobility. Previously, Corinth served as the staff director of the congressional Joint Economic Committee, and he was also chief economist in the White House Council of Economic Advisers.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">e3b424fe-c68e-408e-a4e3-21d59e453542</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 09 Apr 2024 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/67fdc8ee-e6f3-4877-b681-371b58fd54ad/PE-Ep311-2024-4-5-Corinth-converted.mp3" length="15321835" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>21:17</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>311</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>311</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Karlyn Bowman: American Nostalgia</title><itunes:title>Karlyn Bowman: American Nostalgia</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Generation after generation seem to pine for “the good old days,” an elusive time when many of us think morals, institutions, and the quality of life, in general, were higher. Americans are no exception to this rule, but there’s something unique about American nostalgia. While we reminisce about the past, we also owe much of our success as a nation to our forward-thinking culture that embraces the possibility of the American Dream. Today on Political Economy, I talk with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/karlyn-bowman/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Karlyn Bowman</a> about the way Americans view their nation, and the tensions between their love of their past and their strong hope for the future.</p><p>Bowman is a distinguished senior fellow emeritus here at AEI, where she specializes on American public opinion. In 1982, she founded “Election Watch,” the longest-running political analysis program in Washington. She has also been a Forbes columnist since 2008.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Generation after generation seem to pine for “the good old days,” an elusive time when many of us think morals, institutions, and the quality of life, in general, were higher. Americans are no exception to this rule, but there’s something unique about American nostalgia. While we reminisce about the past, we also owe much of our success as a nation to our forward-thinking culture that embraces the possibility of the American Dream. Today on Political Economy, I talk with <a href="https://www.aei.org/profile/karlyn-bowman/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Karlyn Bowman</a> about the way Americans view their nation, and the tensions between their love of their past and their strong hope for the future.</p><p>Bowman is a distinguished senior fellow emeritus here at AEI, where she specializes on American public opinion. In 1982, she founded “Election Watch,” the longest-running political analysis program in Washington. She has also been a Forbes columnist since 2008.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">b56a4f13-c2cc-4520-9897-4946e7907455</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 19 Mar 2024 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/6bccb03a-28ca-4bf1-9784-89b944406866/PE-Ep310-2024-03-14-Bowman-converted.mp3" length="16635271" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>23:06</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>310</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>310</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Joseph Antos: The State of Medicare</title><itunes:title>Joseph Antos: The State of Medicare</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Medicare is a trillion-dollar federal health insurance program designed to meet the medical needs of senior citizens and Americans with disabilities. Yet, despite its staggering amount of funding, Medicare is far from a perfect system. Here on Political Economy, I sit down with Joe Antos to discuss the current state of Medicare and its systemic challenges.</p><p>Antos is a senior fellow here at AEI where he studies the economics of health policy. He is currently Vice Chair and serving a third term as commissioner at the Maryland Health Services Cost Review Commission. He is also a professor of emergency medicine at George Washington University.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Medicare is a trillion-dollar federal health insurance program designed to meet the medical needs of senior citizens and Americans with disabilities. Yet, despite its staggering amount of funding, Medicare is far from a perfect system. Here on Political Economy, I sit down with Joe Antos to discuss the current state of Medicare and its systemic challenges.</p><p>Antos is a senior fellow here at AEI where he studies the economics of health policy. He is currently Vice Chair and serving a third term as commissioner at the Maryland Health Services Cost Review Commission. He is also a professor of emergency medicine at George Washington University.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">b2f9604d-122f-4cec-8561-525aaa355920</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 27 Feb 2024 14:40:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/90c5f129-49c1-4702-a52c-24986bb6f242/PE-Ep309-2024-02-27-ANTOS-converted.mp3" length="15520261" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>21:33</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>309</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>309</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Jennifer Burns: Milton Friedman: The Last Conservative</title><itunes:title>Jennifer Burns: Milton Friedman: The Last Conservative</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Milton Friedman was one of the most influential economists of the 20th century, right alongside John Maynard Keynes. His work pushed economic thought toward free markets in the 1970s and 1980s. His passionate defense of capitalism and economic freedom had global appeal right through the present day. As such, the closing decades of the 20th century have been termed "The Age of Friedman," yet commentators have sought to hold him responsible for both the rising prosperity and rising inequality of recent times.</p><p>Jennifer Burns is a professor at Stanford University, where she teaches 20th century American history. Her research focuses on how capitalism and the power of the market have influenced the American Political Economy. Burns' new book is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Milton-Friedman-Conservative-Jennifer-Burns/dp/0374601143" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Milton Friedman: The Last Conservative</a>. </p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Milton Friedman was one of the most influential economists of the 20th century, right alongside John Maynard Keynes. His work pushed economic thought toward free markets in the 1970s and 1980s. His passionate defense of capitalism and economic freedom had global appeal right through the present day. As such, the closing decades of the 20th century have been termed "The Age of Friedman," yet commentators have sought to hold him responsible for both the rising prosperity and rising inequality of recent times.</p><p>Jennifer Burns is a professor at Stanford University, where she teaches 20th century American history. Her research focuses on how capitalism and the power of the market have influenced the American Political Economy. Burns' new book is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Milton-Friedman-Conservative-Jennifer-Burns/dp/0374601143" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Milton Friedman: The Last Conservative</a>. </p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">3e439713-f9c6-41ff-aad4-8bac2d0b9188</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 12 Dec 2023 13:47:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/25ef060d-9918-40a9-b177-d3dbb33529cc/Burns-Podcast-FINAL-converted.mp3" length="16995762" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>23:36</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>308</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>308</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Melissa Kearney: The Importance of the Two-Parent Home</title><itunes:title>Melissa Kearney: The Importance of the Two-Parent Home</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Over the past 40 years, children born to parents without college degrees have become less and less likely to grow up with the advantages of a two-parent home. This trend is perpetuating inequality between college-educated and non-college-educated families. To talk about this issue, I’ve invited on Melissa Kearney. </p><p>Melissa is the Neil Moskowitz Professor of Economics at the University of Maryland and a Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institute. Her new book is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Two-Parent-Privilege-Americans-Stopped-Getting/dp/0226817784" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Two-Parent Privilege: How the Decline in Marriage Has Increased Inequality and Lowered Social Mobility, and What We Can Do about It</a>. </p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Over the past 40 years, children born to parents without college degrees have become less and less likely to grow up with the advantages of a two-parent home. This trend is perpetuating inequality between college-educated and non-college-educated families. To talk about this issue, I’ve invited on Melissa Kearney. </p><p>Melissa is the Neil Moskowitz Professor of Economics at the University of Maryland and a Senior Fellow at the Brookings Institute. Her new book is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Two-Parent-Privilege-Americans-Stopped-Getting/dp/0226817784" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Two-Parent Privilege: How the Decline in Marriage Has Increased Inequality and Lowered Social Mobility, and What We Can Do about It</a>. </p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/melissa-kearney-the-importance-of-the-two-parent-home/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">37873c6a-4a10-4f73-80dd-8a6941bfb4a1</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 02 Nov 2023 09:15:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/1dbc4b27-0c7b-4935-8074-f42e7a1c8af8/Kearney-interview-converted.mp3" length="18779085" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:05</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>307</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>307</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Chelsea Follett: Cities as Centers of Progress</title><itunes:title>Chelsea Follett: Cities as Centers of Progress</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>From the dawn of agriculture in Jericho to the artistic achievements of the Italian Renaissance in Florence, what lessons can we learn from great cities throughout history? What factors give rise to periods of innovation and creativity? In this episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>, Chelsea Follett previews her new book,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Centers-Progress-Cities-Changed-World/dp/1952223652" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Centers of Progress: 40 Cities That Changed the World</em></a>.</p><p>Chelsea is a policy analyst at the Cato Institute and managing editor of <a href="https://humanprogress.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">HumanProgress.org</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From the dawn of agriculture in Jericho to the artistic achievements of the Italian Renaissance in Florence, what lessons can we learn from great cities throughout history? What factors give rise to periods of innovation and creativity? In this episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>, Chelsea Follett previews her new book,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Centers-Progress-Cities-Changed-World/dp/1952223652" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Centers of Progress: 40 Cities That Changed the World</em></a>.</p><p>Chelsea is a policy analyst at the Cato Institute and managing editor of <a href="https://humanprogress.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">HumanProgress.org</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">8ad1b55e-8ca9-4515-bbad-7e9e7c48d120</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 21 Sep 2023 16:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/c4441bb0-22e8-4bf1-b89e-ca68e89d2bb0/PE-Ep306-2023-9-21-Follett-converted.mp3" length="16663149" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>17:21</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>306</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>306</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Timothy Muris: The &apos;Big Is Bad&apos; Approach to Antitrust</title><itunes:title>Timothy Muris: The &apos;Big Is Bad&apos; Approach to Antitrust</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In the early 20th century, the idea that "big is bad" drove a muscular federal antitrust policy that viewed large corporations with suspicion. Then, in the 1980s, the Federal Trade Commission began to incorporate the lessons of economics, considering the welfare of consumers. Today, the Biden FTC wants to undo the last 40 years of antitrust policy, which it sees as a "failed experiment." Is the Biden administration right? To answer that question, I've brought on Timothy J. Muris.</p><p>Tim is a visiting senior fellow here at the American Enterprise Institute and foundation professor at the Antonin Scalia Law School at George Mason University. He served as chairman of the Federal Trade Commission under President George W. Bush. Tim's latest report for AEI is "<a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/report/neo-brandeisian-antitrust-repeating-historys-mistakes" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Neo-Brandeisian Antitrust: Repeating History’s Mistakes</a>."</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the early 20th century, the idea that "big is bad" drove a muscular federal antitrust policy that viewed large corporations with suspicion. Then, in the 1980s, the Federal Trade Commission began to incorporate the lessons of economics, considering the welfare of consumers. Today, the Biden FTC wants to undo the last 40 years of antitrust policy, which it sees as a "failed experiment." Is the Biden administration right? To answer that question, I've brought on Timothy J. Muris.</p><p>Tim is a visiting senior fellow here at the American Enterprise Institute and foundation professor at the Antonin Scalia Law School at George Mason University. He served as chairman of the Federal Trade Commission under President George W. Bush. Tim's latest report for AEI is "<a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/report/neo-brandeisian-antitrust-repeating-historys-mistakes" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Neo-Brandeisian Antitrust: Repeating History’s Mistakes</a>."</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">7b74c5ef-731f-44ff-a983-c7d523569094</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 15 Aug 2023 15:36:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/a423614a-143d-40c8-9c9a-39e2d0fbdf58/PE-Ep305-2023-8-15-Muris-converted.mp3" length="22845933" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>23:48</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>305</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>305</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Jeremy Horpedahl: Are American Families Thriving?</title><itunes:title>Jeremy Horpedahl: Are American Families Thriving?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Does the typical American family today enjoy better living standards compared to 1985? We may have bigger TVs in our living rooms and smartphones in our pockets, but a recent report from Washington, DC, think tank the American Compass <a href="https://americancompass.org/2023-cost-of-thriving-index/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">suggests</a> the cost of a thriving, middle-class lifestyle has risen over the past generation. To discuss what that report gets right and where it falls short, I'm joined today by Jeremy Horpedahl.</p><p>Jeremy is an associate professor of economics at the University of Central Arkansas. He's also the co-author, along with AEI's Scott Winship, of the recent report, "<a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/report/the-cost-of-thriving-has-fallen-correcting-and-rejecting-the-american-compass-cost-of-thriving-index/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Cost of Thriving Has Fallen: Correcting and Rejecting the American Compass Cost-of-Thriving Index</a>." That report argues a better methodology shows modest gains for the typical American family.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Does the typical American family today enjoy better living standards compared to 1985? We may have bigger TVs in our living rooms and smartphones in our pockets, but a recent report from Washington, DC, think tank the American Compass <a href="https://americancompass.org/2023-cost-of-thriving-index/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">suggests</a> the cost of a thriving, middle-class lifestyle has risen over the past generation. To discuss what that report gets right and where it falls short, I'm joined today by Jeremy Horpedahl.</p><p>Jeremy is an associate professor of economics at the University of Central Arkansas. He's also the co-author, along with AEI's Scott Winship, of the recent report, "<a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/report/the-cost-of-thriving-has-fallen-correcting-and-rejecting-the-american-compass-cost-of-thriving-index/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Cost of Thriving Has Fallen: Correcting and Rejecting the American Compass Cost-of-Thriving Index</a>." That report argues a better methodology shows modest gains for the typical American family.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">a5a8706f-a7f6-41dd-9f40-7102738c170c</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Fri, 21 Jul 2023 16:36:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/b678748c-b422-4a81-9c36-e35d93cca6e7/PE-Ep304-2023-7-21-Horpedahl-converted.mp3" length="25310061" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:22</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>304</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>304</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Rick Hess: Rethinking America&apos;s Schools</title><itunes:title>Rick Hess: Rethinking America&apos;s Schools</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Recent results from the <a href="https://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">National Assessment of Educational Progress</a>, often called “the nation’s report card,” reveal the dire state of American education. The pandemic hit students hard, but it also presents educators and policymakers with an opportunity to rethink our schools. To discuss that, I’ve brought my colleague Rick Hess back on&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>.</p><p>Rick is a Senior Fellow and Director of Education Policy Studies here at the American Enterprise Institute. He’s also the author of several fantastic books, the latest of which is the recently released&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Great-School-Rethink-Frederick-Hess/dp/1682538109" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Great School Rethink</em></a><em>.</em></p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recent results from the <a href="https://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">National Assessment of Educational Progress</a>, often called “the nation’s report card,” reveal the dire state of American education. The pandemic hit students hard, but it also presents educators and policymakers with an opportunity to rethink our schools. To discuss that, I’ve brought my colleague Rick Hess back on&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>.</p><p>Rick is a Senior Fellow and Director of Education Policy Studies here at the American Enterprise Institute. He’s also the author of several fantastic books, the latest of which is the recently released&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Great-School-Rethink-Frederick-Hess/dp/1682538109" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Great School Rethink</em></a><em>.</em></p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">e367eb39-f50b-4468-ab5c-f755cd3d7b94</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 05 Jul 2023 15:03:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/081b92b5-a10a-4ae6-abbc-55a2e54522cc/PE-Ep303-2023-7-5-Hess-converted.mp3" length="18595629" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>22:08</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>303</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>303</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Leah Boustan: Busting Immigration Myths</title><itunes:title>Leah Boustan: Busting Immigration Myths</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of <em>Political Economy, </em>I sit down with economist Leah Boustan to explore the truth behind the prevailing narratives that surround America's immigration policy debates. Are immigrants truly responsible for job loss among native-born Americans? Does immigration burden the US economy? And do today's immigrants assimilate less rapidly than their predecessors? We'll delve into those questions and more.</p><p>Leah is a Professor of Economics at Princeton University, where she also serves as the Director of the Industrial Relations Section. Last year, she and Ran Abramitzky wrote the fantastic book <em>Streets of Gold: America's Untold Story of Immigrant Success.</em></p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of <em>Political Economy, </em>I sit down with economist Leah Boustan to explore the truth behind the prevailing narratives that surround America's immigration policy debates. Are immigrants truly responsible for job loss among native-born Americans? Does immigration burden the US economy? And do today's immigrants assimilate less rapidly than their predecessors? We'll delve into those questions and more.</p><p>Leah is a Professor of Economics at Princeton University, where she also serves as the Director of the Industrial Relations Section. Last year, she and Ran Abramitzky wrote the fantastic book <em>Streets of Gold: America's Untold Story of Immigrant Success.</em></p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">8e58fcb0-c79a-44ff-8344-8f4565752aa1</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Tue, 27 Jun 2023 17:22:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/e1edd455-4e20-489f-8cee-cf4eca9fd55a/PE-Ep302-2023-6-27-Boustan-converted.mp3" length="26337645" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:26</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>302</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>302</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Andrew Biggs: The Necessity and Political Challenges of Social Security Reform</title><itunes:title>Andrew Biggs: The Necessity and Political Challenges of Social Security Reform</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Republicans in the House recently struck a deal with the Biden administration to raise the debt ceiling. But Washington debates over discretionary spending shouldn't overshadow the&nbsp;hard conversations we need to have about America's entitlement spending. Andrew Biggs joins this episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy&nbsp;</em>to discuss his ideas for Social Security reform.</p><p>Andrew is a senior fellow here&nbsp;at the American Enterprise Institute, where he studies Social Security reform, state and local government pensions, and public sector pay and benefits.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Republicans in the House recently struck a deal with the Biden administration to raise the debt ceiling. But Washington debates over discretionary spending shouldn't overshadow the&nbsp;hard conversations we need to have about America's entitlement spending. Andrew Biggs joins this episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy&nbsp;</em>to discuss his ideas for Social Security reform.</p><p>Andrew is a senior fellow here&nbsp;at the American Enterprise Institute, where he studies Social Security reform, state and local government pensions, and public sector pay and benefits.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">32783dad-fa5e-481f-8a76-9b3cf6b1056d</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 15 Jun 2023 11:55:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/e7826770-6870-416f-8cc2-a5a2a3b2319c/PE-Ep301-2023-6-15-Biggs-converted.mp3" length="22014765" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>22:56</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>301</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>301</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Beth Akers: Why College Is So Expensive</title><itunes:title>Beth Akers: Why College Is So Expensive</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>We hear a lot about student debt&nbsp;in the news these days, but why has college gotten so expensive to begin with? My colleague&nbsp;Beth Akers joins&nbsp;<em>Political Economy&nbsp;</em>to discuss that question and to weigh in on the Biden administration's moratorium on student loan repayment.</p><p>Beth is a senior fellow here at the American Enterprise Institute, where her work focuses on the economics of higher education.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We hear a lot about student debt&nbsp;in the news these days, but why has college gotten so expensive to begin with? My colleague&nbsp;Beth Akers joins&nbsp;<em>Political Economy&nbsp;</em>to discuss that question and to weigh in on the Biden administration's moratorium on student loan repayment.</p><p>Beth is a senior fellow here at the American Enterprise Institute, where her work focuses on the economics of higher education.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">06723661-2666-4067-b812-978f27e7c183</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 24 May 2023 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/d86625aa-f8b8-41e5-b169-4529e0b249d0/PE-Ep300-2023-5-24-Akers-converted.mp3" length="21663981" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>22:34</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>300</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>300</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Ruy Teixeira: Understanding America&apos;s Shifting Political Coalitions</title><itunes:title>Ruy Teixeira: Understanding America&apos;s Shifting Political Coalitions</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The Democratic and Republican parties have experienced substantial shifts in recent years, from each party's&nbsp;demographic makeup to its&nbsp;policy priorities. To explore that realignment and to consider the future of American political coalitions, I'm joined by my AEI colleague Ruy&nbsp;Teixeira.</p><p>Ruy is a nonresident senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, where he focuses on the transformation of party coalitions and the future of American electoral politics.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Democratic and Republican parties have experienced substantial shifts in recent years, from each party's&nbsp;demographic makeup to its&nbsp;policy priorities. To explore that realignment and to consider the future of American political coalitions, I'm joined by my AEI colleague Ruy&nbsp;Teixeira.</p><p>Ruy is a nonresident senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, where he focuses on the transformation of party coalitions and the future of American electoral politics.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/ruy-teixeira-understanding-americas-shifting-political-coalitions]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">0956ee0e-99fd-4c25-b577-e21a9c69dd85</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 27 Apr 2023 17:06:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/113303d3-a9ea-4836-87fc-83fc6272d539/PE-Ep299-2023-4-27-Teixeira-converted.mp3" length="35138349" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>24:24</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>299</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>299</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Brent Orrell: How Workers Can Prepare for the AI Economy</title><itunes:title>Brent Orrell: How Workers Can Prepare for the AI Economy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>As&nbsp;artificial intelligence continues to develop, many workers fear the disruptive potential of a fast-changing job market. How&nbsp;will AI impact&nbsp;the economy and how can workers&nbsp;prepare for the future? Today, my&nbsp;AEI colleague Brent Orrell joins&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>&nbsp;to answer those questions and more.</p><p>Brent&nbsp;is a senior fellow here at AEI, where he works on job training and workforce development. He's also host of the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.aei.org/tag/hardly-working-podcast/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Hardly Working</em></a><em>&nbsp;</em>podcast.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As&nbsp;artificial intelligence continues to develop, many workers fear the disruptive potential of a fast-changing job market. How&nbsp;will AI impact&nbsp;the economy and how can workers&nbsp;prepare for the future? Today, my&nbsp;AEI colleague Brent Orrell joins&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>&nbsp;to answer those questions and more.</p><p>Brent&nbsp;is a senior fellow here at AEI, where he works on job training and workforce development. He's also host of the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.aei.org/tag/hardly-working-podcast/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Hardly Working</em></a><em>&nbsp;</em>podcast.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/brent-orrell-how-workers-can-prepare-for-the-ai-economy]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">8f3f9ca0-8fd9-4619-b221-6e38cea289df</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Fri, 14 Apr 2023 15:01:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/ee4ffa7e-5546-450f-887a-3aae91029037/PE-Ep298-2023-4-14-Orrell-converted.mp3" length="34423533" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>23:54</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>298</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>298</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Angela Rachidi: Is Raising a Family Becoming Unaffordable?</title><itunes:title>Angela Rachidi: Is Raising a Family Becoming Unaffordable?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>There is a growing sense of pessimism that the American Dream is dying. Marriage rates are declining and fewer children are being born. Are economics behind this nationwide shift, or something else? I’m joined for today’s episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>&nbsp;by my AEI colleague Angela Rachidi to talk about her research into whether raising a family has become unaffordable.</p><p>Angela is a senior fellow and the Rowe Scholar in poverty studies here at AEI, where she studies the effects of federal safety-net programs on low-income people in America. Angela is also author of the forthcoming report, “The Evidence on Family Affordability” for AEI.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is a growing sense of pessimism that the American Dream is dying. Marriage rates are declining and fewer children are being born. Are economics behind this nationwide shift, or something else? I’m joined for today’s episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>&nbsp;by my AEI colleague Angela Rachidi to talk about her research into whether raising a family has become unaffordable.</p><p>Angela is a senior fellow and the Rowe Scholar in poverty studies here at AEI, where she studies the effects of federal safety-net programs on low-income people in America. Angela is also author of the forthcoming report, “The Evidence on Family Affordability” for AEI.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/angela-rachidi-is-raising-a-family-becoming-unaffordable]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">a0d6a007-1883-4fca-9836-1ec5d0178fc3</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 05 Apr 2023 15:56:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/d6091d8d-9db9-42a2-9c18-04dd27cf44a0/PE-Ep297-2023-4-5-Rachidi-converted.mp3" length="41462253" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:48</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>297</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>297</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Kevin Corinth: AEI&apos;s New Center on Opportunity and Social Mobility</title><itunes:title>Kevin Corinth: AEI&apos;s New Center on Opportunity and Social Mobility</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Here at the American Enterprise Institute we’ve launched a new Center on Opportunity and Social Mobility as part of our American Dream Initiative. Former AEI scholar Kevin Corinth has returned to the Institute to serve as deputy director. In this special episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>, I’m sitting down with Kevin to hear more about this new center, as well as Kevin’s recent work.</p><p>Kevin&nbsp;is a Senior Fellow and the Deputy Director of the Center on Opportunity and Social Mobility here at AEI. He previously served as the Chief Economist in the White House’s Council of Economic Advisers.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here at the American Enterprise Institute we’ve launched a new Center on Opportunity and Social Mobility as part of our American Dream Initiative. Former AEI scholar Kevin Corinth has returned to the Institute to serve as deputy director. In this special episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>, I’m sitting down with Kevin to hear more about this new center, as well as Kevin’s recent work.</p><p>Kevin&nbsp;is a Senior Fellow and the Deputy Director of the Center on Opportunity and Social Mobility here at AEI. He previously served as the Chief Economist in the White House’s Council of Economic Advisers.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/kevin-corinth-aeis-new-center-on-opportunity-and-social-mobility]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">40f2d21e-a962-447e-bd4e-09d9ae91ad1e</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 09 Mar 2023 15:09:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/23400249-1506-49ab-a658-3a80ae6dc751/PE-Ep296-2023-3-9-Corinth-converted.mp3" length="38324781" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:37</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>296</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>296</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Derek Scissors: US-China Economic Relations</title><itunes:title>Derek Scissors: US-China Economic Relations</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>US-China&nbsp;relations have been strained in recent years over issues like&nbsp;trade, intellectual property theft, and supply chain reliance. How should we think about the economic ties between the US and China? And what are the keys to a prudent China policy going forward?&nbsp;To answer those questions, I'm joined by Derek Scissors.&nbsp;</p><p>Derek is a senior fellow here&nbsp;at the American Enterprise Institute, where he focuses on the Chinese and Indian economies and on US economic relations with Asia. He is concurrently the chief economist of the China Beige Book. Derek is also author of AEI's&nbsp;China Global Investment Tracker.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>US-China&nbsp;relations have been strained in recent years over issues like&nbsp;trade, intellectual property theft, and supply chain reliance. How should we think about the economic ties between the US and China? And what are the keys to a prudent China policy going forward?&nbsp;To answer those questions, I'm joined by Derek Scissors.&nbsp;</p><p>Derek is a senior fellow here&nbsp;at the American Enterprise Institute, where he focuses on the Chinese and Indian economies and on US economic relations with Asia. He is concurrently the chief economist of the China Beige Book. Derek is also author of AEI's&nbsp;China Global Investment Tracker.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/derek-scissors-us-china-economic-relations]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">cf034323-8fa0-4096-b306-2d908498e33c</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Fri, 17 Feb 2023 14:41:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/ba60c45b-1dd4-49d9-a3fd-d70ec0616bf3/PE-Ep295-2023-2-17-Scissors-converted.mp3" length="42174189" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:17</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>295</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>295</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Michael Strain: What You Need to Know About the Debt Ceiling</title><itunes:title>Michael Strain: What You Need to Know About the Debt Ceiling</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>With the US reaching its $31.4 trillion debt ceiling, the Republican-controlled House and Democratic administration are set to spar over raising the debt limit. To sort through what's going on and whether the Twitter idea of minting a trillion-dollar coin could be the government's "get out of jail free" card, I'm joined again by my AEI colleague Michael Strain.</p><p>Mike is the director of Economic Policy Studies and the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy at the American Enterprise Institute. He is also a member of the Committee on Automation and the Workforce of the National Academy of Sciences.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With the US reaching its $31.4 trillion debt ceiling, the Republican-controlled House and Democratic administration are set to spar over raising the debt limit. To sort through what's going on and whether the Twitter idea of minting a trillion-dollar coin could be the government's "get out of jail free" card, I'm joined again by my AEI colleague Michael Strain.</p><p>Mike is the director of Economic Policy Studies and the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy at the American Enterprise Institute. He is also a member of the Committee on Automation and the Workforce of the National Academy of Sciences.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/michael-strain-what-you-need-to-know-about-the-debt-ceiling]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">f44f13de-0320-4147-ba43-ccb16d6b829f</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2023 10:42:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/ac5575f3-2d5f-43d9-bfa5-4a61b0176375/PE-Ep294-2023-1-26-Strain-converted.mp3" length="37452141" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:00</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>294</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>294</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Bruce Caldwell: The Life and Ideas of F.A. Hayek</title><itunes:title>Bruce Caldwell: The Life and Ideas of F.A. Hayek</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Austrian economist Friedrich A. Hayek fought in the First World War, lived through the Great Depression and the rise of fascism, and enjoyed a postwar career as a Nobel Prize-winning economist. He is known to us today as a champion of classical liberal thought and author of&nbsp;<a href="https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/R/bo4138549.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Road to Serfdom</em></a>. In this episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy,&nbsp;</em>I'm joined by Bruce Caldwell to learn more about Hayek's life and ideas.</p><p>Bruce is a Research Professor of Economics at Duke University and the general editor of The Collected Works of F.A. Hayek. He is the author of 2004's&nbsp;<a href="https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/H/bo3624545.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Hayek's Challenge</em></a><em>: An Intellectual Biography of F. A. Hayek.&nbsp;</em>Bruce's latest book is&nbsp;<a href="https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/H/bo136253636.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Hayek</em></a><em>: A Life, 1899–1950</em>, with&nbsp;Hansjoerg Klausinger.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Austrian economist Friedrich A. Hayek fought in the First World War, lived through the Great Depression and the rise of fascism, and enjoyed a postwar career as a Nobel Prize-winning economist. He is known to us today as a champion of classical liberal thought and author of&nbsp;<a href="https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/R/bo4138549.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Road to Serfdom</em></a>. In this episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy,&nbsp;</em>I'm joined by Bruce Caldwell to learn more about Hayek's life and ideas.</p><p>Bruce is a Research Professor of Economics at Duke University and the general editor of The Collected Works of F.A. Hayek. He is the author of 2004's&nbsp;<a href="https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/H/bo3624545.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Hayek's Challenge</em></a><em>: An Intellectual Biography of F. A. Hayek.&nbsp;</em>Bruce's latest book is&nbsp;<a href="https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/H/bo136253636.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Hayek</em></a><em>: A Life, 1899–1950</em>, with&nbsp;Hansjoerg Klausinger.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/bruce-caldwell-the-life-and-ideas-of-f-a-hayek]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">9fa4d99e-fe5b-4bbb-a3d8-f74048e764d9</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 18 Jan 2023 14:45:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/83eb28fc-dee2-42be-8ef8-c02b8c4d1cfa/PE-Ep293-2023-1-18-Caldwell-converted.mp3" length="37361709" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>38:55</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>293</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>293</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Scott Winship: Measuring Poverty</title><itunes:title>Scott Winship: Measuring Poverty</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>When we talk about poverty in the United States, what do we mean? And how do we measure it? My AEI colleague Scott Winship returns to&nbsp;<em>Political Economy&nbsp;</em>to give us a primer on how the "war on poverty" is going.</p><p>Scott is a senior fellow and Director of Poverty Studies here at AEI. He's also author of the new report, "<a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/report/bringing-home-the-bacon-have-trends-in-mens-pay-weakened-the-traditional-family/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bringing Home the Bacon: Have Trends in Men’s Pay Weakened the Traditional Family?</a>" We'll be diving into that question later in the show.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When we talk about poverty in the United States, what do we mean? And how do we measure it? My AEI colleague Scott Winship returns to&nbsp;<em>Political Economy&nbsp;</em>to give us a primer on how the "war on poverty" is going.</p><p>Scott is a senior fellow and Director of Poverty Studies here at AEI. He's also author of the new report, "<a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/report/bringing-home-the-bacon-have-trends-in-mens-pay-weakened-the-traditional-family/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bringing Home the Bacon: Have Trends in Men’s Pay Weakened the Traditional Family?</a>" We'll be diving into that question later in the show.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/scott-winship-measuring-poverty]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">60993539-7411-49b3-b16a-7e46a73c999c</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 14 Dec 2022 09:47:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/a4c5e08d-38e4-4db2-83e7-cb76730c3f71/PE-Ep292-2022-12-18-Winship-converted.mp3" length="23610861" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>24:36</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>292</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>292</podcast:episode></item><item><title>J.C. Bradbury: The Case Against Stadium Subsidies</title><itunes:title>J.C. Bradbury: The Case Against Stadium Subsidies</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Professional sports teams love to ask local governments for public funds to build their stadiums. The teams claim these subsidies will "pay for themselves" through increased tourism and entertainment spending. But economists aren't so sure. For decades, researchers have cast doubts on these claims, yet local governments continue to help wealthy owners with their construction costs.</p><p>In this episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>, I'm sitting down with economist and sports fanatic&nbsp;J.C. Bradbury to learn more about why these stadium subsidies don't seem to work out in the end. J.C. is a professor of economics at Kennesaw State. Along with Dennis Coates and Brad Humphreys, he's the author of the new study, "<a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/joes.12533" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The impact of professional sports franchises and&nbsp;venues on local economies: A comprehensive&nbsp;survey</a>."</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Professional sports teams love to ask local governments for public funds to build their stadiums. The teams claim these subsidies will "pay for themselves" through increased tourism and entertainment spending. But economists aren't so sure. For decades, researchers have cast doubts on these claims, yet local governments continue to help wealthy owners with their construction costs.</p><p>In this episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>, I'm sitting down with economist and sports fanatic&nbsp;J.C. Bradbury to learn more about why these stadium subsidies don't seem to work out in the end. J.C. is a professor of economics at Kennesaw State. Along with Dennis Coates and Brad Humphreys, he's the author of the new study, "<a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/joes.12533" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The impact of professional sports franchises and&nbsp;venues on local economies: A comprehensive&nbsp;survey</a>."</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/j-c-bradbury-the-case-against-stadium-subsidies]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">8f2ff12a-4126-45dc-888c-5386be4c68bc</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Fri, 11 Nov 2022 09:15:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/11dc970f-c4b2-4be9-9eda-df0185727026/PE-Ep291-2022-11-11-Bradbury-converted.mp3" length="21825837" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>22:44</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>291</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>291</podcast:episode></item><item><title>James Capretta: Reforming US Health Policy</title><itunes:title>James Capretta: Reforming US Health Policy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>We often hear that health care in the United States is expensive, but what does that mean exactly?&nbsp;How can policymakers reform our healthcare system with a market-based approach?&nbsp;My colleague James C.&nbsp;Capretta, author of <a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/book/us-health-policy-and-market-reforms-an-introduction/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>US Health Policy and Market Reforms: An Introduction</em></a>, joins this episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy&nbsp;</em>to discuss those questions and more.</p><p>James is a&nbsp;senior fellow and holds the Milton Friedman Chair at the American Enterprise Institute.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We often hear that health care in the United States is expensive, but what does that mean exactly?&nbsp;How can policymakers reform our healthcare system with a market-based approach?&nbsp;My colleague James C.&nbsp;Capretta, author of <a href="https://www.aei.org/research-products/book/us-health-policy-and-market-reforms-an-introduction/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>US Health Policy and Market Reforms: An Introduction</em></a>, joins this episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy&nbsp;</em>to discuss those questions and more.</p><p>James is a&nbsp;senior fellow and holds the Milton Friedman Chair at the American Enterprise Institute.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/james-capretta-reforming-us-health-policy]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">c28c06d3-4e78-4a6e-acba-e919ed23d482</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Fri, 21 Oct 2022 10:30:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/4e94a7a3-efef-4b7b-a3e7-1fc061479dfe/PE-Ep290-2022-10-21-Capretta-converted.mp3" length="29332845" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>30:33</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>290</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>290</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Stan Veuger: The State of the US Economy</title><itunes:title>Stan Veuger: The State of the US Economy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>At the onset of the pandemic in 2020, my AEI colleague Stan Veuger told me we needed to support firms until the US economy could rebound. Two and a half years later, how have we fared? Dr. Veuger is back to discuss our fiscal response to the pandemic, the Fed's tricky task of cooling inflation without causing a recession, and more.</p><p>Stan is&nbsp;a senior fellow in economic policy studies here at the American Enterprise Institute.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At the onset of the pandemic in 2020, my AEI colleague Stan Veuger told me we needed to support firms until the US economy could rebound. Two and a half years later, how have we fared? Dr. Veuger is back to discuss our fiscal response to the pandemic, the Fed's tricky task of cooling inflation without causing a recession, and more.</p><p>Stan is&nbsp;a senior fellow in economic policy studies here at the American Enterprise Institute.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/stan-veuger-the-state-of-the-us-economy]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">eba0b233-4c24-4148-b233-e2118fc939c9</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2022 13:29:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/5cf716cd-7fd5-4b5d-a8a4-cc66cb674f86/PE-Ep289-2022-10-13-Veuger-converted.mp3" length="45468333" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>31:34</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>289</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>289</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Kyle Pomerleau: A Tax Policy Primer</title><itunes:title>Kyle Pomerleau: A Tax Policy Primer</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>When voters and&nbsp;politicians discuss tax policy, the rates we&nbsp;have to pay and the revenue government will raise are front of mind. But what about the other economic effects of the tax code? Taxes can affect savings and investment, economic growth, and more.&nbsp;In this episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy,&nbsp;</em>I'm joined by&nbsp;Kyle Pomerleau, who&nbsp;is&nbsp;a senior fellow here&nbsp;at the American Enterprise Institute, where he studies federal tax policy.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When voters and&nbsp;politicians discuss tax policy, the rates we&nbsp;have to pay and the revenue government will raise are front of mind. But what about the other economic effects of the tax code? Taxes can affect savings and investment, economic growth, and more.&nbsp;In this episode of&nbsp;<em>Political Economy,&nbsp;</em>I'm joined by&nbsp;Kyle Pomerleau, who&nbsp;is&nbsp;a senior fellow here&nbsp;at the American Enterprise Institute, where he studies federal tax policy.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/kyle-pomerleau-a-tax-policy-primer]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">a720c911-d09f-418c-8394-daac207ae8b6</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 05 Oct 2022 15:07:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/67c699d8-d3f2-4197-8c31-0da6b7a4a077/PE-Ep288-2022-10-5-Pomerleau-converted.mp3" length="35902605" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:55</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>288</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>288</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Bryan Caplan: Free Markets, Demagoguery, and More</title><itunes:title>Bryan Caplan: Free Markets, Demagoguery, and More</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Why has the American political scene seemed to be so irrational in the past several years? Economist and author Bryan Caplan says it all comes down to social desirability bias, the observation that people prefer what sounds good to what's true. In this episode, Bryan returns to&nbsp;<em>Political Economy&nbsp;</em>to explain why free markets are so unpopular, what people really mean when they complain about Big Tech and privacy, and much more.</p><p>Bryan is a best-selling author and Professor of Economics at George Mason University.&nbsp;His latest books&nbsp;are&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Labor-Econ-Versus-World-Greatest/dp/B09QF44HHG/ref=sr_1_1?crid=PU0WAW25FC7U&amp;keywords=labor+econ+vs+the+world&amp;qid=1659714073&amp;sprefix=labor+econ+vs+the+world%2Caps%2C57&amp;sr=8-1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Labor Econ Versus the World</em>&nbsp;</a>and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/How-Evil-Are-Politicians-Demagoguery-ebook/dp/B09YPNFGHC/ref=sr_1_3?crid=PU0WAW25FC7U&amp;keywords=labor+econ+vs+the+world&amp;qid=1659714073&amp;sprefix=labor+econ+vs+the+world%2Caps%2C57&amp;sr=8-3" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>How Evil Are Politicians?</em></a>, the first two volumes of an eight-volume collection of his best essays.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why has the American political scene seemed to be so irrational in the past several years? Economist and author Bryan Caplan says it all comes down to social desirability bias, the observation that people prefer what sounds good to what's true. In this episode, Bryan returns to&nbsp;<em>Political Economy&nbsp;</em>to explain why free markets are so unpopular, what people really mean when they complain about Big Tech and privacy, and much more.</p><p>Bryan is a best-selling author and Professor of Economics at George Mason University.&nbsp;His latest books&nbsp;are&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Labor-Econ-Versus-World-Greatest/dp/B09QF44HHG/ref=sr_1_1?crid=PU0WAW25FC7U&amp;keywords=labor+econ+vs+the+world&amp;qid=1659714073&amp;sprefix=labor+econ+vs+the+world%2Caps%2C57&amp;sr=8-1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Labor Econ Versus the World</em>&nbsp;</a>and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/How-Evil-Are-Politicians-Demagoguery-ebook/dp/B09YPNFGHC/ref=sr_1_3?crid=PU0WAW25FC7U&amp;keywords=labor+econ+vs+the+world&amp;qid=1659714073&amp;sprefix=labor+econ+vs+the+world%2Caps%2C57&amp;sr=8-3" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>How Evil Are Politicians?</em></a>, the first two volumes of an eight-volume collection of his best essays.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/bryan-caplan:-free-markets,-demagoguery,-and-more]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">9809cc7b-f6cd-4d89-adfe-eb18af50c564</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Fri, 05 Aug 2022 11:40:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/73438584-78f2-4367-bcc3-b581e974531d/PE-Ep287-2022-8-5-Caplan-converted.mp3" length="26466669" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:34</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>287</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>287</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Mark Koyama and Jared Rubin: How the World Became Rich</title><itunes:title>Mark Koyama and Jared Rubin: How the World Became Rich</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Poverty was the norm for most of human history. Then, starting in Britain in the 18th century, economic growth took off. So what happened?&nbsp;Economists have theories&nbsp;about the origins of the Industrial Revolution, from geography to culture to institutions. In a new book, Mark Koyama and Jared Rubin assemble the literature to give readers a big-picture view of how the world went from poverty to widespread prosperity.</p><p>Mark is an&nbsp;Associate Professor of Economics at George Mason University, and Jared is a&nbsp;Professor of Economics at Chapman University. They are the authors of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/How-World-Became-Rich-Historical/dp/1509540237" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>How the World Became Rich: The Historical Origins of Economic Growth</em></a><em>.</em></p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Poverty was the norm for most of human history. Then, starting in Britain in the 18th century, economic growth took off. So what happened?&nbsp;Economists have theories&nbsp;about the origins of the Industrial Revolution, from geography to culture to institutions. In a new book, Mark Koyama and Jared Rubin assemble the literature to give readers a big-picture view of how the world went from poverty to widespread prosperity.</p><p>Mark is an&nbsp;Associate Professor of Economics at George Mason University, and Jared is a&nbsp;Professor of Economics at Chapman University. They are the authors of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/How-World-Became-Rich-Historical/dp/1509540237" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>How the World Became Rich: The Historical Origins of Economic Growth</em></a><em>.</em></p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/mark-koyama-and-jared-rubin:-how-the-world-became-rich]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">4e76e596-38a6-4e4f-a7dd-1f22a2de234d</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 20 Jul 2022 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/880038c2-66f2-45bd-a44a-ee0d3c3660be/PE-Ep286-2022-7-20-Koyama-Rubin-converted.mp3" length="36570861" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>38:06</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>286</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>286</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Ali Hajimiri: Space-Based Solar Power</title><itunes:title>Ali Hajimiri: Space-Based Solar Power</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>When you think of the future of clean energy, wind and solar might be the first things that come to mind. But when the wind doesn't blow and the sun doesn't shine, the need for alternative sources of power becomes apparent. From advanced geothermal to nuclear fusion, up-and-coming advancements may deliver a future of abundant, clean energy. One of the most ambitious ideas is space-based solar: orbiting solar panels that can beam energy to the Earth from space. Is this a viable energy solution ... or a sci-fi pipe dream? To find out more, I'm joined by Ali Hajimiri.</p><p>Ali is the Bren Professor of Electrical Engineering and Medical Engineering at the California Institute of Technology, as well as Co-Director of the Space-Based Solar Power Project at Caltech.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When you think of the future of clean energy, wind and solar might be the first things that come to mind. But when the wind doesn't blow and the sun doesn't shine, the need for alternative sources of power becomes apparent. From advanced geothermal to nuclear fusion, up-and-coming advancements may deliver a future of abundant, clean energy. One of the most ambitious ideas is space-based solar: orbiting solar panels that can beam energy to the Earth from space. Is this a viable energy solution ... or a sci-fi pipe dream? To find out more, I'm joined by Ali Hajimiri.</p><p>Ali is the Bren Professor of Electrical Engineering and Medical Engineering at the California Institute of Technology, as well as Co-Director of the Space-Based Solar Power Project at Caltech.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/ali-hajimiri:-space-based-solar-power]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">29984ca8-bc92-4107-9fc8-fc6816a616c9</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 07 Jul 2022 20:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/c2b12487-cd5f-4f5a-bdaa-0565ac289024/PE-Ep285-2022-7-7-Hajimiri-converted.mp3" length="19114749" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>22:45</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>285</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>285</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Anna Stansbury: Is the Productivity-Pay Link Broken?</title><itunes:title>Anna Stansbury: Is the Productivity-Pay Link Broken?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>When the topic of productivity growth comes up, a common retort is that productivity and pay have delinked, meaning all the gains of productivity growth go to the top while workers' wages remain stagnant. So how well do productivity gains translate into higher wages? It's an important question with implications for public policies designed to boost productivity growth. Today, I'm joined by Anna Stansbury, whose work on productivity and pay offers some answers.</p><p>Anna is&nbsp;an Assistant Professor in Work and Organization Studies at MIT Sloan and&nbsp;a Nonresident Senior Fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics. She and Larry Summers authored "<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w24165" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Productivity and Pay: Is the Link Broken?</a>" and "<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w27193" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Declining Worker Power Hypothesis</a>."</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When the topic of productivity growth comes up, a common retort is that productivity and pay have delinked, meaning all the gains of productivity growth go to the top while workers' wages remain stagnant. So how well do productivity gains translate into higher wages? It's an important question with implications for public policies designed to boost productivity growth. Today, I'm joined by Anna Stansbury, whose work on productivity and pay offers some answers.</p><p>Anna is&nbsp;an Assistant Professor in Work and Organization Studies at MIT Sloan and&nbsp;a Nonresident Senior Fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics. She and Larry Summers authored "<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w24165" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Productivity and Pay: Is the Link Broken?</a>" and "<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w27193" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Declining Worker Power Hypothesis</a>."</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/anna-stansbury:-is-the-productivity-pay-link-broken?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">607987c1-34ce-4211-b890-a55c93691e85</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 29 Jun 2022 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/c78ff9b1-d406-4c8f-9d82-483898722d2f/PE-Ep284-2022-6-29-Stansbury-converted.mp3" length="21089709" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>21:58</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>284</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>284</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Michael Strain: Is a Recession on the Horizon?</title><itunes:title>Michael Strain: Is a Recession on the Horizon?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The Federal Reserve recently announced a 75-basis-point rate hike — the largest since 1994 — in an attempt to curb inflation. The Fed's aim is to thread the needle by cooling the economy just enough to rein in rising prices without inducing a recession. But will the Fed succeed, or is a recession on the horizon? And if an economic downturn is coming, how severe will it be? To answer those questions and get a sense of where the US economy is heading, I've brought my AEI colleague Michael Strain back on&nbsp;<em>Political Economy.</em></p><p>Mike&nbsp;is the director of Economic Policy Studies and the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy at the American Enterprise Institute. He's also the author of the 2020 book,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism-ebook/dp/B0846QHK7K/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The American Dream Is Not Dead: (But Populism Could Kill It)</em></a><em>.</em></p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Federal Reserve recently announced a 75-basis-point rate hike — the largest since 1994 — in an attempt to curb inflation. The Fed's aim is to thread the needle by cooling the economy just enough to rein in rising prices without inducing a recession. But will the Fed succeed, or is a recession on the horizon? And if an economic downturn is coming, how severe will it be? To answer those questions and get a sense of where the US economy is heading, I've brought my AEI colleague Michael Strain back on&nbsp;<em>Political Economy.</em></p><p>Mike&nbsp;is the director of Economic Policy Studies and the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy at the American Enterprise Institute. He's also the author of the 2020 book,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism-ebook/dp/B0846QHK7K/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The American Dream Is Not Dead: (But Populism Could Kill It)</em></a><em>.</em></p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/michael-strain:-is-a-recession-on-the-horizon?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">4384c64b-6ec0-4bcb-8396-694d8820de5b</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 22 Jun 2022 13:48:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/11f7c13c-f782-47b3-b5a4-041f5f763f4e/PE-Ep283-2022-6-22-Strain-converted.mp3" length="24481773" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:30</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>283</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>283</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Neil Thompson: Is Moore’s Law Coming to an End?</title><itunes:title>Neil Thompson: Is Moore’s Law Coming to an End?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Moore's law, which states that the number of transistors on a microchip doubles every two years, has fueled rapid computing gains since the mid-20th century. But will this law last forever? Today's guest, Neil Thompson, thinks its end is near. I've invited Neil on the podcast to explain why Moore's Law may be coming to an end and what that means for productivity growth and continued innovation.</p><p>Neil&nbsp;is an innovation scholar in MIT’s Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, a research scientist at the MIT Initiative on the Digital Economy, and an associate member of the Broad Institute.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Moore's law, which states that the number of transistors on a microchip doubles every two years, has fueled rapid computing gains since the mid-20th century. But will this law last forever? Today's guest, Neil Thompson, thinks its end is near. I've invited Neil on the podcast to explain why Moore's Law may be coming to an end and what that means for productivity growth and continued innovation.</p><p>Neil&nbsp;is an innovation scholar in MIT’s Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, a research scientist at the MIT Initiative on the Digital Economy, and an associate member of the Broad Institute.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/neil-thompson-is-moores-law-coming-to-an-end]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">bf25a36e-c7ac-4200-adda-afd8d32bdae5</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 08 Jun 2022 17:11:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/b0c93dd1-75e0-4303-9f70-2aed11f56ed9/PE-Ep282-2022-6-8-Thompson-converted.mp3" length="19690029" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>20:31</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>282</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>282</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Tony Mills: Thinking about Federal Science Investment</title><itunes:title>Tony Mills: Thinking about Federal Science Investment</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>When America endeavors to tackle an ambitious project, we speak in terms of moonshots or a "Manhattan Project for X." The assumption is that vast government resources, directed toward some objective, can yield results on the scale of the Moon landing or the&nbsp;atom bomb. But federal research funding is more complicated than throwing dollars at our problems. And with Congress poised to inject American science policy with an adrenaline shot of funding, I've brought Tony Mills back on&nbsp;<em>Political Economy&nbsp;</em>to discuss the bills working their way through the House and Senate.</p><p>Tony&nbsp;is a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, where he studies the federal government’s role in scientific research and innovation,&nbsp;as well as how to integrate scientific expertise into our governing institutions.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When America endeavors to tackle an ambitious project, we speak in terms of moonshots or a "Manhattan Project for X." The assumption is that vast government resources, directed toward some objective, can yield results on the scale of the Moon landing or the&nbsp;atom bomb. But federal research funding is more complicated than throwing dollars at our problems. And with Congress poised to inject American science policy with an adrenaline shot of funding, I've brought Tony Mills back on&nbsp;<em>Political Economy&nbsp;</em>to discuss the bills working their way through the House and Senate.</p><p>Tony&nbsp;is a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, where he studies the federal government’s role in scientific research and innovation,&nbsp;as well as how to integrate scientific expertise into our governing institutions.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/tony-mills:-thinking-about-federal-science-investment]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">9d1bb0d6-b14d-4a4b-8629-fd36954ff83c</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 01 Jun 2022 08:57:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/b536b177-2291-47fa-83c3-dd100666e011/PE-Ep281-2022-6-1-Mills-converted.mp3" length="29013741" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>30:13</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>281</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>281</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Tyler Cowen: Spotting Talent in the Modern Economy</title><itunes:title>Tyler Cowen: Spotting Talent in the Modern Economy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>From job interviews to college admissions, identifying and allocating talent plays a big role in the modern economy. But what is talent? And how well can we pick it out from a quick conversation or a glance at a resume? Returning to&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>&nbsp;to answer those questions is Tyler Cowen.</p><p>Tyler holds&nbsp;the Holbert L. Harris chair in economics at George Mason University. He’s a columnist at Bloomberg Opinion and co-writes the popular economics blog, <a href="https://marginalrevolution.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Marginal Revolution</em></a>. A prolific author, his previous books include&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Stubborn-Attachments-Prosperous-Responsible-Individuals-ebook/dp/B07G9DFC8W" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Stubborn Attachments</em></a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Complacent-Class-Self-Defeating-Quest-American-ebook/dp/B01JGMCCCQ/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Complacent Class</em></a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Average-Over-Powering-America-Stagnation-ebook/dp/B00C1N5WOI" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Average is Over</em></a>, and The New York Times bestseller&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Great-Stagnation-Low-Hanging-Eventually-eSpecial-ebook/dp/B004H0M8QS" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Great Stagnation</em></a>. Tyler’s new book, co-written with Daniel Gross is&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Talent-Identify-Energizers-Creatives-Winners-ebook/dp/B08R2KNYVX" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Talent: How to Identify Energizers, Creatives, and Winners Around the World</em></a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From job interviews to college admissions, identifying and allocating talent plays a big role in the modern economy. But what is talent? And how well can we pick it out from a quick conversation or a glance at a resume? Returning to&nbsp;<em>Political Economy</em>&nbsp;to answer those questions is Tyler Cowen.</p><p>Tyler holds&nbsp;the Holbert L. Harris chair in economics at George Mason University. He’s a columnist at Bloomberg Opinion and co-writes the popular economics blog, <a href="https://marginalrevolution.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Marginal Revolution</em></a>. A prolific author, his previous books include&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Stubborn-Attachments-Prosperous-Responsible-Individuals-ebook/dp/B07G9DFC8W" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Stubborn Attachments</em></a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Complacent-Class-Self-Defeating-Quest-American-ebook/dp/B01JGMCCCQ/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Complacent Class</em></a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Average-Over-Powering-America-Stagnation-ebook/dp/B00C1N5WOI" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Average is Over</em></a>, and The New York Times bestseller&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Great-Stagnation-Low-Hanging-Eventually-eSpecial-ebook/dp/B004H0M8QS" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Great Stagnation</em></a>. Tyler’s new book, co-written with Daniel Gross is&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Talent-Identify-Energizers-Creatives-Winners-ebook/dp/B08R2KNYVX" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Talent: How to Identify Energizers, Creatives, and Winners Around the World</em></a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/tyler-cowen:-spotting-talent-in-the-modern-economy]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">b3b52025-5435-497a-b50b-90c74c5caa7f</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 25 May 2022 09:54:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/f375ee23-b836-4e60-b026-318fabfcf210/PE-Ep280-2022-5-25-Cowen-converted.mp3" length="19423917" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>20:14</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>280</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>280</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Walker Hanlon: The Industrial Revolution and the Rise of the Engineer</title><itunes:title>Walker Hanlon: The Industrial Revolution and the Rise of the Engineer</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In the field of economic history, the causes and consequences of the Industrial Revolution loom large. Competing theories point to the role of institutions, scientific achievements, and bourgeois ideas. Setting aside the origins of industrialization, another open question concerns the mechanisms by which modern economic growth emerged. To delve into that question, I've brought on W. Walker Hanlon, whose work suggests the engineering profession played a key role.</p><p>Walker is an associate professor in the department of economics at Northwestern University. Among his thought-provoking works in economic history is a recent working paper, "<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w29751" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Rise of the Engineer:&nbsp;Inventing the Professional Inventor During the Industrial Revolution</a>."</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the field of economic history, the causes and consequences of the Industrial Revolution loom large. Competing theories point to the role of institutions, scientific achievements, and bourgeois ideas. Setting aside the origins of industrialization, another open question concerns the mechanisms by which modern economic growth emerged. To delve into that question, I've brought on W. Walker Hanlon, whose work suggests the engineering profession played a key role.</p><p>Walker is an associate professor in the department of economics at Northwestern University. Among his thought-provoking works in economic history is a recent working paper, "<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w29751" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Rise of the Engineer:&nbsp;Inventing the Professional Inventor During the Industrial Revolution</a>."</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/walker-hanlon:-the-industrial-revolution-and-the-rise-of-the-engineer]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">e340643e-9c53-4d94-b86e-94ee2a9415a7</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 18 May 2022 08:54:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/9b2994e7-4e25-4282-b1c2-bb5bfa065a00/PE-Ep279-2022-5-18-Hanlon-converted.mp3" length="16227693" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>16:54</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>279</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>279</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Rick Hess: Post-pandemic Education Reform</title><itunes:title>Rick Hess: Post-pandemic Education Reform</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>America's kids have been greatly affected by the pandemic, from canceled sports seasons to constant academic disruption. And at the same time, parents are caught up in&nbsp;bitter disputes over masking and critical race theory in schools. To get a better sense of the education challenges we face coming out of the pandemic, as well as&nbsp;the reforms that will help us meet those challenges, I've brought on Rick Hess.</p><p>Rick is my colleague at the American Enterprise Institute, where he is a senior fellow and director of Education Policy Studies. Among Rick's recent work on K-12 and higher education issues&nbsp;is "<a href="https://nationalaffairs.com/publications/detail/education-after-the-pandemic" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Education after the Pandemic</a>," written for the winter 2022 issue of&nbsp;<em>National Affairs.</em></p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>America's kids have been greatly affected by the pandemic, from canceled sports seasons to constant academic disruption. And at the same time, parents are caught up in&nbsp;bitter disputes over masking and critical race theory in schools. To get a better sense of the education challenges we face coming out of the pandemic, as well as&nbsp;the reforms that will help us meet those challenges, I've brought on Rick Hess.</p><p>Rick is my colleague at the American Enterprise Institute, where he is a senior fellow and director of Education Policy Studies. Among Rick's recent work on K-12 and higher education issues&nbsp;is "<a href="https://nationalaffairs.com/publications/detail/education-after-the-pandemic" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Education after the Pandemic</a>," written for the winter 2022 issue of&nbsp;<em>National Affairs.</em></p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/rick-hess:-post-pandemic-education-reform]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">7c3cc09a-e9ed-400c-b6c4-8f42a455c509</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 11 May 2022 14:16:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/ed2dff1d-53af-4642-be36-2bbb49feee88/PE-Ep278-2022-5-11-Hess-converted.mp3" length="23744493" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:16</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>278</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>278</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Jimmy Soni: How PayPal Shaped Silicon Valley</title><itunes:title>Jimmy Soni: How PayPal Shaped Silicon Valley</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Before Elon Musk was the world's wealthiest man, founder of a rocket company, and owner of Twitter, he was best known as one of the founders of PayPal. Other PayPal alumni went on to found companies like YouTube, Yelp, and LinkedIn. And the "don" of the PayPal Mafia, Peter Thiel, is now known for his political activism and contributions to Republican campaigns. So what can we learn about Musk and Thiel—and about Silicon Valley—from the early history of PayPal? To find out, I'm joined by Jimmy Soni.</p><p>Jimmy is&nbsp;an award-winning&nbsp;author of three books. His first two, co-authored with Rob Goodman, are&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Romes-Last-Citizen-Legacy-Mortal-ebook/dp/B0085UD4A0" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Rome's Last Citizen</em></a>, a biography of Cato the Younger, and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01M5IJN1P/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>A Mind at Play</em></a>, a biography of Claude Shannon. His latest is&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Founders-Paypal-Entrepreneurs-Shaped-Silicon-ebook/dp/B08BZXPTGJ" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Founders: The Story of PayPal and the Entrepreneurs Who Shaped Silicon Valley</em></a>, released earlier this year.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Before Elon Musk was the world's wealthiest man, founder of a rocket company, and owner of Twitter, he was best known as one of the founders of PayPal. Other PayPal alumni went on to found companies like YouTube, Yelp, and LinkedIn. And the "don" of the PayPal Mafia, Peter Thiel, is now known for his political activism and contributions to Republican campaigns. So what can we learn about Musk and Thiel—and about Silicon Valley—from the early history of PayPal? To find out, I'm joined by Jimmy Soni.</p><p>Jimmy is&nbsp;an award-winning&nbsp;author of three books. His first two, co-authored with Rob Goodman, are&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Romes-Last-Citizen-Legacy-Mortal-ebook/dp/B0085UD4A0" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Rome's Last Citizen</em></a>, a biography of Cato the Younger, and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01M5IJN1P/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>A Mind at Play</em></a>, a biography of Claude Shannon. His latest is&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Founders-Paypal-Entrepreneurs-Shaped-Silicon-ebook/dp/B08BZXPTGJ" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Founders: The Story of PayPal and the Entrepreneurs Who Shaped Silicon Valley</em></a>, released earlier this year.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/jimmy-soni:-how-paypal-shaped-silicon-valley]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">de012e50-71ed-4439-ad58-8eddd82c7ce1</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 04 May 2022 16:23:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/740a6355-7696-418c-8cdd-1414e931d03e/PE-Ep277-2022-5-4-Soni-converted.mp3" length="30704301" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>31:59</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>277</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>277</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Mark Jamison: Exploring the Metaverse</title><itunes:title>Mark Jamison: Exploring the Metaverse</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Last year, Facebook rebranded itself as Meta, signaling its shift from traditional social media to a big bet on the so-called metaverse. This network of 3D, online spaces is accessed through virtual reality headsets like Meta's Oculus and promises to revolutionize internet communications. But is there substance behind the hype, or is the metaverse just a fad? And if virtual reality worlds are here to stay, what do policymakers need to know about them? To answer those questions, I've brought Mark Jamison back on the podcast.</p><p>Mark is the director of the Public Utility Research Center at the University of Florida’s Warrington College of Business and a nonresident senior fellow here at the American Enterprise Institute. Over the <a href="https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/the-metaverse-is-here-growing-and-changing/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">past</a> <a href="https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/the-ftc-should-not-seek-to-regulate-the-metaverse/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">several</a> <a href="https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/after-a-500-million-year-will-metaverse-real-estate-skyrocket-or-plummet/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">months</a>, Mark has been writing about the metaverse and the <a href="https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/the-dark-side-of-the-metaverse-part-i/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">challenges</a> it <a href="https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/the-dark-side-of-the-metaverse-part-ii-potential-solutions/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">faces</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last year, Facebook rebranded itself as Meta, signaling its shift from traditional social media to a big bet on the so-called metaverse. This network of 3D, online spaces is accessed through virtual reality headsets like Meta's Oculus and promises to revolutionize internet communications. But is there substance behind the hype, or is the metaverse just a fad? And if virtual reality worlds are here to stay, what do policymakers need to know about them? To answer those questions, I've brought Mark Jamison back on the podcast.</p><p>Mark is the director of the Public Utility Research Center at the University of Florida’s Warrington College of Business and a nonresident senior fellow here at the American Enterprise Institute. Over the <a href="https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/the-metaverse-is-here-growing-and-changing/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">past</a> <a href="https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/the-ftc-should-not-seek-to-regulate-the-metaverse/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">several</a> <a href="https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/after-a-500-million-year-will-metaverse-real-estate-skyrocket-or-plummet/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">months</a>, Mark has been writing about the metaverse and the <a href="https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/the-dark-side-of-the-metaverse-part-i/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">challenges</a> it <a href="https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/the-dark-side-of-the-metaverse-part-ii-potential-solutions/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">faces</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">eaf137ab-78f8-4b84-9966-b64d37c19f84</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 27 Apr 2022 08:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/508cfbe4-9b6d-48ec-9b32-0d79479ed694/PE-Ep276-2022-4-27-Jamison-converted.mp3" length="17864685" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>18:37</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>276</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>276</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Virginia Postrel: Dynamism or Stasis?</title><itunes:title>Virginia Postrel: Dynamism or Stasis?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In the early 19th century, English textile workers calling themselves "Luddites"&nbsp;destroyed machinery in an effort to save their jobs from automation. And two centuries later,&nbsp;those who resist technological change are still called Luddites. In the 2020 book&nbsp;<em>The Fabric of Civilization</em>, Virginia Postrel tells the history of textiles, including the Luddite movement. And in her 1998 book, <em>The Future and Its Enemies</em>, she describes the "stasist" view behind Luddism, as well as its natural antipode, dynamism. To discuss how this framework can help us understand the current moment, I've brought Virginia&nbsp;on the podcast.</p><p>Virginia is a Bloomberg Opinion columnist and visiting fellow at the Smith Institute for Political Economy and Philosophy at Chapman University. She is the author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Future-Its-Enemies-Creativity-Enterprise/dp/0684827603/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Future and Its Enemies</em></a>, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Substance-Style-Aesthetic-Remaking-Consciousness/dp/0060933852/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Substance of Style</em></a>, and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Power-Glamour-Longing-Visual-Persuasion/dp/1416561110" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Power of Glamour</em></a>. Her latest is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Fabric-Civilization-Textiles-Made-World-ebook/dp/B08KQ441QQ/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Fabric of Civilization: How Textiles Made the World</em></a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the early 19th century, English textile workers calling themselves "Luddites"&nbsp;destroyed machinery in an effort to save their jobs from automation. And two centuries later,&nbsp;those who resist technological change are still called Luddites. In the 2020 book&nbsp;<em>The Fabric of Civilization</em>, Virginia Postrel tells the history of textiles, including the Luddite movement. And in her 1998 book, <em>The Future and Its Enemies</em>, she describes the "stasist" view behind Luddism, as well as its natural antipode, dynamism. To discuss how this framework can help us understand the current moment, I've brought Virginia&nbsp;on the podcast.</p><p>Virginia is a Bloomberg Opinion columnist and visiting fellow at the Smith Institute for Political Economy and Philosophy at Chapman University. She is the author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Future-Its-Enemies-Creativity-Enterprise/dp/0684827603/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Future and Its Enemies</em></a>, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Substance-Style-Aesthetic-Remaking-Consciousness/dp/0060933852/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Substance of Style</em></a>, and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Power-Glamour-Longing-Visual-Persuasion/dp/1416561110" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Power of Glamour</em></a>. Her latest is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Fabric-Civilization-Textiles-Made-World-ebook/dp/B08KQ441QQ/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Fabric of Civilization: How Textiles Made the World</em></a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/virginia-postrel:-dynamism-or-stasis?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">7c5ec9bb-5ecb-497f-8a94-2c4147489699</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 20 Apr 2022 06:53:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/cf416626-51f7-4a68-a3f5-8bf0d5eb4fd2/PE-Ep275-2022-4-20-Postrel-converted.mp3" length="32770413" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>34:08</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>275</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>275</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Dan Sichel: Nails as a Window into Economic Change</title><itunes:title>Dan Sichel: Nails as a Window into Economic Change</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>When economists set out to measure economic growth and progress over time, one challenge is accounting for striking differences in the quality of goods. Computers, cell phones, and cars on the market today are not easily comparable to those available in 1990. But over the centuries, remarkably little has changed about the common construction nail. For that reason, today's guest explores American economic history through the story of nails. Studying nail production and costs over the past three centuries, Dan Sichel joins this episode of "Political Economy" to explain what we can learn from the humble nail.</p><p>Dan is a professor of economics at Wellesley College in Massachusetts and the&nbsp;author of "<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w29617" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Price of Nails since 1695: A Window into Economic Change</a>."</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When economists set out to measure economic growth and progress over time, one challenge is accounting for striking differences in the quality of goods. Computers, cell phones, and cars on the market today are not easily comparable to those available in 1990. But over the centuries, remarkably little has changed about the common construction nail. For that reason, today's guest explores American economic history through the story of nails. Studying nail production and costs over the past three centuries, Dan Sichel joins this episode of "Political Economy" to explain what we can learn from the humble nail.</p><p>Dan is a professor of economics at Wellesley College in Massachusetts and the&nbsp;author of "<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w29617" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Price of Nails since 1695: A Window into Economic Change</a>."</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/dan-sichel:-nails-as-a-window-into-economic-change]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">638c4eb7-3d70-4158-8173-d25405ddb3dd</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 13 Apr 2022 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/9436ac14-e156-4bcc-8411-c535b3a656e3/PE-Ep274-2022-4-13-Sichel-converted.mp3" length="22394925" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>23:20</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>274</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>274</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Mark Muro: The geography of the tech sector</title><itunes:title>Mark Muro: The geography of the tech sector</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Since the early days of the digital revolution, the San Francisco Bay area has played a key role from the rise of the microchip to today's software giants like Facebook and Google. But why has the tech sector remained so geographically concentrated for so long ⁠— and is that something government needs to fix? To answer that question and delve into the recent changes in the geography of the tech sector during the pandemic, I've brought on Mark Muro.</p><p>Mark is a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution, a think tank in Washington, DC, and the policy director of Brookings Metro. He and Yang You recently authored “<a href="https://www.brookings.edu/research/superstars-rising-stars-and-the-rest-pandemic-trends-and-shifts-in-the-geography-of-tech/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Superstars, rising stars, and the rest: Pandemic trends and shifts in the geography of tech</a>.”</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Since the early days of the digital revolution, the San Francisco Bay area has played a key role from the rise of the microchip to today's software giants like Facebook and Google. But why has the tech sector remained so geographically concentrated for so long ⁠— and is that something government needs to fix? To answer that question and delve into the recent changes in the geography of the tech sector during the pandemic, I've brought on Mark Muro.</p><p>Mark is a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution, a think tank in Washington, DC, and the policy director of Brookings Metro. He and Yang You recently authored “<a href="https://www.brookings.edu/research/superstars-rising-stars-and-the-rest-pandemic-trends-and-shifts-in-the-geography-of-tech/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Superstars, rising stars, and the rest: Pandemic trends and shifts in the geography of tech</a>.”</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/mark-muro:-the-geography-of-the-tech-sector]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">3419ae7b-fe40-4f9b-9641-1dbb7b4c135a</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 06 Apr 2022 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/37ddccd3-1f87-460a-90dc-5695a2287f4d/PE-Ep273-2022-4-6-Muro-converted.mp3" length="29907693" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>31:09</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>273</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>273</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Melanie Mitchell: Thinking about artificial intelligence</title><itunes:title>Melanie Mitchell: Thinking about artificial intelligence</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Tech optimists promise that true artificial intelligence is just around the corner . . . and have been for half a century. So should we be skeptical of all the excitement surrounding so-called "deep learning" AI — or are we on the cusp of a revolution in artificial intelligence that will penetrate every aspect of modern life? And if the AI revolution really is coming, should we fear mass unemployment or even worse dystopian scenarios from the pages of science fiction? To get a sense of the current landscape of AI research, I'm joined by Melanie Mitchell.</p><p>Melanie is the Davis Professor at the Santa Fe Institute, a non-profit research center for complex systems science. She is the author of six books, her latest being&nbsp;"<a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07MYWPQSK/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans</a>," released in 2019. In 2021, Melanie authored "<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.12871" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Why AI is Harder Than We Think</a>," which describes the fallacies that underlie overly optimistic AI predictions.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tech optimists promise that true artificial intelligence is just around the corner . . . and have been for half a century. So should we be skeptical of all the excitement surrounding so-called "deep learning" AI — or are we on the cusp of a revolution in artificial intelligence that will penetrate every aspect of modern life? And if the AI revolution really is coming, should we fear mass unemployment or even worse dystopian scenarios from the pages of science fiction? To get a sense of the current landscape of AI research, I'm joined by Melanie Mitchell.</p><p>Melanie is the Davis Professor at the Santa Fe Institute, a non-profit research center for complex systems science. She is the author of six books, her latest being&nbsp;"<a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07MYWPQSK/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans</a>," released in 2019. In 2021, Melanie authored "<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.12871" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Why AI is Harder Than We Think</a>," which describes the fallacies that underlie overly optimistic AI predictions.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/melanie-mitchell:-thinking-about-artificial-intelligence]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">da7be8d6-e093-4cfd-80a1-dd54f134fa57</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 23 Mar 2022 09:08:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/318592c6-ff9b-4152-99d1-cd2cc4e5fcf1/PE-Ep272-2022-3-23-Mitchell.mp3" length="22975893" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:21</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>272</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>272</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Sebastian Mallaby: How venture capital creates the future</title><itunes:title>Sebastian Mallaby: How venture capital creates the future</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Most highly ambitious business ventures fail, but the ones that succeed can make billionaires of their early investors. Just look at the most valuable companies in the world today, many of which began as tech startups just a few decades ago. Venture capital firms, by providing early-stage financing for startups, have been conspicuous players in the rise of Silicon Valley since the beginning. But are top VC firms just lucky gamblers, or do they provide a real service to the companies they back? To find out more, I'm joined by Sebastian Mallaby.</p><p>Sebastian is&nbsp;the Paul A. Volcker Senior Fellow for International Economics at the Council on Foreign Relations and author of "<a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0942SZJ8H/ref" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Power Law: Venture Capital and the Making of the New Future</a>."</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Most highly ambitious business ventures fail, but the ones that succeed can make billionaires of their early investors. Just look at the most valuable companies in the world today, many of which began as tech startups just a few decades ago. Venture capital firms, by providing early-stage financing for startups, have been conspicuous players in the rise of Silicon Valley since the beginning. But are top VC firms just lucky gamblers, or do they provide a real service to the companies they back? To find out more, I'm joined by Sebastian Mallaby.</p><p>Sebastian is&nbsp;the Paul A. Volcker Senior Fellow for International Economics at the Council on Foreign Relations and author of "<a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0942SZJ8H/ref" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Power Law: Venture Capital and the Making of the New Future</a>."</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/sebastian-mallaby:-how-venture-capital-creates-the-future]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">49b99bab-6c9e-46f6-9d99-d77fdaaf0a2d</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 23 Feb 2022 16:51:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/80ed01ea-27a2-440e-a750-a973a63fb793/pe-ep271-2022-2-23-mallaby.mp3" length="26649072" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:07</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>271</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>271</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Alex MacDonald: The economic history of private space exploration</title><itunes:title>Alex MacDonald: The economic history of private space exploration</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The conventional narrative of American space exploration traces government efforts during the Cold War, with today's private efforts regarded as a recent phenomena riding on the coattails of NASA's achievements. But today's guest argues that private funding for space exploration goes back more than a century before Apollo. To get a better context for what's happening in space today, I've brought on Alex MacDonald.</p><p>Alex is the Chief Economist at NASA and author of "<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Long-Space-Age-Economic-Exploration-ebook/dp/B06XX1BLL7/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Long Space Age: The Economic Origins of Space Exploration from Colonial America to the Cold War</a>."</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The conventional narrative of American space exploration traces government efforts during the Cold War, with today's private efforts regarded as a recent phenomena riding on the coattails of NASA's achievements. But today's guest argues that private funding for space exploration goes back more than a century before Apollo. To get a better context for what's happening in space today, I've brought on Alex MacDonald.</p><p>Alex is the Chief Economist at NASA and author of "<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Long-Space-Age-Economic-Exploration-ebook/dp/B06XX1BLL7/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Long Space Age: The Economic Origins of Space Exploration from Colonial America to the Cold War</a>."</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/alex-macdonald:-the-economic-history-of-private-space-exploration]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">782d680b-bc55-42ab-a608-9cdf92925cb6</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 16 Feb 2022 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/e1464026-70b1-461d-908c-3018213187af/pe-ep270-2022-2-16-macdonald.mp3" length="26175492" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:59</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>270</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>270</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Glenn Hubbard: Building bridges in the wake of economic disruption</title><itunes:title>Glenn Hubbard: Building bridges in the wake of economic disruption</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Over the past half century, globalization and automation have pushed America's GDP higher and higher, but the gains haven't been distributed equally. Economic disruption has left behind manufacturing communities in the rust belt, leading some politicians on the right to question open, free market economics. We should build walls&nbsp;— physical and metaphorical&nbsp;— to protect American jobs, they say. But today I'm joined by Glenn Hubbard, who prefers economic bridges to opportunity over walls.</p><p>Glenn is a nonresident senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute. He is also Dean Emeritus of Columbia Business School and author of "<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Wall-Bridge-Fear-Opportunity-Disruptions-ebook/dp/B09MJCFM7W/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Wall and the Bridge: Fear and Opportunity in Disruption's Wake</a>," released earlier this year.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Over the past half century, globalization and automation have pushed America's GDP higher and higher, but the gains haven't been distributed equally. Economic disruption has left behind manufacturing communities in the rust belt, leading some politicians on the right to question open, free market economics. We should build walls&nbsp;— physical and metaphorical&nbsp;— to protect American jobs, they say. But today I'm joined by Glenn Hubbard, who prefers economic bridges to opportunity over walls.</p><p>Glenn is a nonresident senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute. He is also Dean Emeritus of Columbia Business School and author of "<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Wall-Bridge-Fear-Opportunity-Disruptions-ebook/dp/B09MJCFM7W/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Wall and the Bridge: Fear and Opportunity in Disruption's Wake</a>," released earlier this year.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/glenn-hubbard:-building-bridges-in-the-wake-of-economic-disruption]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">fc1b077c-1fd4-46f4-9091-8c1d1f4ef8ef</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 09 Feb 2022 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/b85ead9c-7351-4037-bed7-a4864bdb9c84/pe-ep269-2022-2-9-hubbard.mp3" length="51464820" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:53</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>269</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>269</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Ramez Naam &amp; Christie Iacomini: Life in 2050</title><itunes:title>Ramez Naam &amp; Christie Iacomini: Life in 2050</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>When you think of startup companies advancing the state of technology, software is probably the first thing that comes to mind. But scientific breakthroughs are still&nbsp;coming in the world of atoms, and that's what venture capital firm Prime Movers Lab invests in. To give us a sense of their vision for the future, the VC firm put together a "<a href="https://www.primemoverslab.com/roadmap/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Breakthrough Science Roadmap</a>" to describe what a life of abundance in 2050 might be like. In this episode of "Political Economy" I'm joined by Ramez Naam and Christie Iacomini from Prime Movers Lab to discuss that uplifting vision of tomorrow and how startups&nbsp;are working to realize it.</p><p>Ramez is a computer scientist&nbsp;and&nbsp;Chief Futurist at Prime Movers Lab, while Christie is an aerospace engineer and&nbsp;Vice President of Engineering.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When you think of startup companies advancing the state of technology, software is probably the first thing that comes to mind. But scientific breakthroughs are still&nbsp;coming in the world of atoms, and that's what venture capital firm Prime Movers Lab invests in. To give us a sense of their vision for the future, the VC firm put together a "<a href="https://www.primemoverslab.com/roadmap/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Breakthrough Science Roadmap</a>" to describe what a life of abundance in 2050 might be like. In this episode of "Political Economy" I'm joined by Ramez Naam and Christie Iacomini from Prime Movers Lab to discuss that uplifting vision of tomorrow and how startups&nbsp;are working to realize it.</p><p>Ramez is a computer scientist&nbsp;and&nbsp;Chief Futurist at Prime Movers Lab, while Christie is an aerospace engineer and&nbsp;Vice President of Engineering.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/ramez-naam-&-christie-iacomini:-life-in-2050]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">8abc9ad0-d84f-4daf-979d-c1c172ea4bfa</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 02 Feb 2022 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/10eb45ec-8640-4642-a6f7-cdd8e9dff06b/pe-ep268-2022-2-2-naam-iacomini.mp3" length="27661320" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:17</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>268</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>268</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Ryan Streeter: The importance of dynamism</title><itunes:title>Ryan Streeter: The importance of dynamism</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In the&nbsp;2016 election, Donald Trump campaigned on&nbsp;a message of nationalism and economic populism. Since then, some Republicans have warmed to industrial policy, trade restrictions, and trust-busting. The dynamic, global economy, populists claim, has enriched coastal elites while leaving "real" America behind. In this episode of "Political Economy," I'm joined by Ryan Streeter to chat about the importance of a dynamic economy.</p><p>Ryan is&nbsp;a senior fellow and director of domestic policy studies here at AEI. Earlier this month, he published the essay "<a href="https://www.nationalaffairs.com/publications/detail/dynamism-as-a-public-philosophy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Dynamism as a Public Philosophy</a>" in the winter 2022 issue of National Affairs.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the&nbsp;2016 election, Donald Trump campaigned on&nbsp;a message of nationalism and economic populism. Since then, some Republicans have warmed to industrial policy, trade restrictions, and trust-busting. The dynamic, global economy, populists claim, has enriched coastal elites while leaving "real" America behind. In this episode of "Political Economy," I'm joined by Ryan Streeter to chat about the importance of a dynamic economy.</p><p>Ryan is&nbsp;a senior fellow and director of domestic policy studies here at AEI. Earlier this month, he published the essay "<a href="https://www.nationalaffairs.com/publications/detail/dynamism-as-a-public-philosophy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Dynamism as a Public Philosophy</a>" in the winter 2022 issue of National Affairs.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/ryan-streeter:-the-importance-of-dynamism]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">69088d47-345f-41d3-bcee-8571d21c8efe</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 26 Jan 2022 06:53:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/64748ae5-db6e-4c45-b3d9-644aa2357852/pe-ep267-2022-1-26-streeter.mp3" length="27920412" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:18</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>267</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>267</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Robert Zubrin: The case for space expansionism</title><itunes:title>Robert Zubrin: The case for space expansionism</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Last summer, billionaires Jeff Bezos and Richard Branson competed to one-up each other's accomplishments in space flight while Elon Musk's SpaceX continued to make history with its reusable launches. But are all these efforts nothing more than wasteful&nbsp;vanity projects among the uberrich? I'm joined today by Robert Zubrin to talk about why the emergence of a private space economy and the prospects of colonizing the solar system should excite us.</p><p>Robert Zubrin is President of Pioneer Astronautics and&nbsp;the founder and President of the Mars Society, an international organization dedicated to furthering the exploration and settlement of Mars. An aerospace engineer and energy expert, Robert is the author of several books including "<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Case-Mars-Robert-Zubrin-ebook/dp/B004G8QU6U/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Case for Mars</a>" and "<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Case-Space-Revolution-Spaceflight-Possibility-ebook/dp/B07HDSSKHJ/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Case for Space</a>."</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last summer, billionaires Jeff Bezos and Richard Branson competed to one-up each other's accomplishments in space flight while Elon Musk's SpaceX continued to make history with its reusable launches. But are all these efforts nothing more than wasteful&nbsp;vanity projects among the uberrich? I'm joined today by Robert Zubrin to talk about why the emergence of a private space economy and the prospects of colonizing the solar system should excite us.</p><p>Robert Zubrin is President of Pioneer Astronautics and&nbsp;the founder and President of the Mars Society, an international organization dedicated to furthering the exploration and settlement of Mars. An aerospace engineer and energy expert, Robert is the author of several books including "<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Case-Mars-Robert-Zubrin-ebook/dp/B004G8QU6U/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Case for Mars</a>" and "<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Case-Space-Revolution-Spaceflight-Possibility-ebook/dp/B07HDSSKHJ/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Case for Space</a>."</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">2dad9512-007d-4d4a-bcd3-dbb87e681af6</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 20 Jan 2022 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/7d836c5a-ff7a-46f2-b184-677313b565db/pe-ep266-2022-1-20-zubrin.mp3" length="31440132" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:28</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>266</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>266</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Didier Sornette: Risk-taking, scientific revolutions, and economic progress</title><itunes:title>Didier Sornette: Risk-taking, scientific revolutions, and economic progress</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>New discoveries, inventions, and innovations — ideas —&nbsp;are at the heart of scientific progress and economic growth. But that means a growing&nbsp;economy depends on an accelerating production of new ideas. In this week's episode of "Political Economy," I'm joined by Didier Sornette to talk about where these ideas come from, why they've been in decline, and what we can do to foster greater scientific knowledge and a growing economy.</p><p>Didier is&nbsp;Professor on the Chair of Entrepreneurial Risks in the&nbsp;Department of Management, Technology, and Economics at&nbsp;ETH Zurich. In 2020, he and Peter Cauwels authored "<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040162521007010" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Are ‘Flow of Ideas’ and ‘Research Productivity’ in secular decline?</a>"</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>New discoveries, inventions, and innovations — ideas —&nbsp;are at the heart of scientific progress and economic growth. But that means a growing&nbsp;economy depends on an accelerating production of new ideas. In this week's episode of "Political Economy," I'm joined by Didier Sornette to talk about where these ideas come from, why they've been in decline, and what we can do to foster greater scientific knowledge and a growing economy.</p><p>Didier is&nbsp;Professor on the Chair of Entrepreneurial Risks in the&nbsp;Department of Management, Technology, and Economics at&nbsp;ETH Zurich. In 2020, he and Peter Cauwels authored "<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040162521007010" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Are ‘Flow of Ideas’ and ‘Research Productivity’ in secular decline?</a>"</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/didier-sornette:-risk-taking,-scientific-revolutions,-and-economic-progress]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">50ce1602-38ee-4191-90d6-7837be3553d7</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 12 Jan 2022 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/27f69aaa-b689-4a37-8179-a2f4948a2b9f/pe-ep265-2022-1-12-sornette.mp3" length="20782368" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>21:18</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>265</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>265</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Steven Koonin: Responding to a warming planet</title><itunes:title>Steven Koonin: Responding to a warming planet</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>While the scientific community has reached a broad consensus about climate change and the warming planet, just how well does the general public understand this consensus? In this week's episode of the podcast, Steven E. Koonin is here to discuss what we know about climate change, what we don't, and how we should respond to the warming planet.</p><p>Steve is a professor at New York University and a&nbsp;nonresident senior fellow here&nbsp;at the American Enterprise Institute. Previously, he&nbsp;served as the Under Secretary for Science at the US Department of Energy&nbsp;under Barack Obama&nbsp;from 2009 to&nbsp;2011. This year, he published&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Unsettled-Climate-Science-Doesnt-Matters/dp/1950665798" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Unsettled: What Climate Science Tells Us, What It Doesn't, and Why It Matters</em></a><em>.</em></p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While the scientific community has reached a broad consensus about climate change and the warming planet, just how well does the general public understand this consensus? In this week's episode of the podcast, Steven E. Koonin is here to discuss what we know about climate change, what we don't, and how we should respond to the warming planet.</p><p>Steve is a professor at New York University and a&nbsp;nonresident senior fellow here&nbsp;at the American Enterprise Institute. Previously, he&nbsp;served as the Under Secretary for Science at the US Department of Energy&nbsp;under Barack Obama&nbsp;from 2009 to&nbsp;2011. This year, he published&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Unsettled-Climate-Science-Doesnt-Matters/dp/1950665798" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Unsettled: What Climate Science Tells Us, What It Doesn't, and Why It Matters</em></a><em>.</em></p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/steven-koonin:-responding-to-a-warming-planet]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">150f92e5-8228-4e5a-94b3-b53d52b55bde</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 15 Dec 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/537df400-4117-4f12-891e-047a14a8334c/pe-ep264-2021-12-15-koonin.mp3" length="26530560" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:08</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>264</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>264</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Benjamin Jones: Are we investing enough in scientific research?</title><itunes:title>Benjamin Jones: Are we investing enough in scientific research?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>When it comes to federal investment in research and development, failures like Solyndra are held up as evidence of wasteful government spending while success stories go largely unnoticed. But what kind of returns do we see on investments in scientific research by government? And should government funding emphasize basic or more practical, applied research? To answer those questions and more, I'm joined today by Benjamin F. Jones.</p><p>Ben&nbsp;is a professor of Entrepreneurship and Strategy at Northwestern University&nbsp;as well as&nbsp;the faculty director of the Kellogg Innovation and Entrepreneurship Initiative. This summer he authored "<a href="https://www.kellogg.northwestern.edu/faculty/jones-ben/htm/Science%20and%20Innovation%20_%20Underfueled%20Engine%20of%20Prosperity.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Science and Innovation: The Under-Fueled Engine of Prosperity</a>."</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When it comes to federal investment in research and development, failures like Solyndra are held up as evidence of wasteful government spending while success stories go largely unnoticed. But what kind of returns do we see on investments in scientific research by government? And should government funding emphasize basic or more practical, applied research? To answer those questions and more, I'm joined today by Benjamin F. Jones.</p><p>Ben&nbsp;is a professor of Entrepreneurship and Strategy at Northwestern University&nbsp;as well as&nbsp;the faculty director of the Kellogg Innovation and Entrepreneurship Initiative. This summer he authored "<a href="https://www.kellogg.northwestern.edu/faculty/jones-ben/htm/Science%20and%20Innovation%20_%20Underfueled%20Engine%20of%20Prosperity.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Science and Innovation: The Under-Fueled Engine of Prosperity</a>."</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/benjamin-jones:-are-we-investing-enough-in-scientific-research?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">56893454-e0eb-4a4d-b63b-825185e967fd</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 08 Dec 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/bb6724c5-1543-4c41-ab5c-730025043260/pe-ep263-2021-12-8-jones.mp3" length="28710216" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:09</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>263</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>263</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Eric Berger: Elon Musk and the rise of SpaceX</title><itunes:title>Eric Berger: Elon Musk and the rise of SpaceX</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>NASA last launched astronauts into space with its&nbsp;final Space Shuttle mission in the summer of 2011. But, nine years later, a rocket built by SpaceX&nbsp;lifted off at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida and carried two astronauts to the International Space Station. How did this private company, in less than 20 years, go from a fledgling startup to one of the biggest players in space? To answer that question, I've brought on Eric Berger.</p><p>Eric is the senior space editor at Ars Technica and the author of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Liftoff-Desperate-Early-Launched-SpaceX/dp/0062979973/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Liftoff: Elon Musk and the Desperate Early Days That Launched SpaceX</em></a><em>.</em></p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>NASA last launched astronauts into space with its&nbsp;final Space Shuttle mission in the summer of 2011. But, nine years later, a rocket built by SpaceX&nbsp;lifted off at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida and carried two astronauts to the International Space Station. How did this private company, in less than 20 years, go from a fledgling startup to one of the biggest players in space? To answer that question, I've brought on Eric Berger.</p><p>Eric is the senior space editor at Ars Technica and the author of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Liftoff-Desperate-Early-Launched-SpaceX/dp/0062979973/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Liftoff: Elon Musk and the Desperate Early Days That Launched SpaceX</em></a><em>.</em></p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/eric-berger:-elon-musk-and-the-rise-of-spacex]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">dec70aa9-5aff-4b88-8967-7e339b8c4dde</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Fri, 03 Dec 2021 11:34:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/b38175a2-0430-4b69-8774-0001145bbc4a/pe-ep262-2021-12-3-berger.mp3" length="30159360" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>31:00</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>262</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>262</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Mark Mills: Will the cloud revolution unleash the next economic boom?</title><itunes:title>Mark Mills: Will the cloud revolution unleash the next economic boom?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>When we think of infrastructure, roads and bridges are among the first things that come to mind. But over the past decade, massive investments in warehouse-scale data centers constitute a new kind of infrastructure build up. And that cloud computing infrastructure might be the beginning of a new economic revolution.&nbsp;My guest today is Mark Mills, and we'll be discussing the revolution in cloud computing and how it could lead to a New Roaring '20s.</p><p>Mark is a senior fellow at the Manhattan Institute and a faculty fellow at Northwestern University’s McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science. His latest book is&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Cloud-Revolution-Convergence-Technologies-Economic/dp/1641772301/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Cloud Revolution: How the Convergence of New Technologies Will Unleash the Next Economic Boom and A Roaring 2020s</em></a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When we think of infrastructure, roads and bridges are among the first things that come to mind. But over the past decade, massive investments in warehouse-scale data centers constitute a new kind of infrastructure build up. And that cloud computing infrastructure might be the beginning of a new economic revolution.&nbsp;My guest today is Mark Mills, and we'll be discussing the revolution in cloud computing and how it could lead to a New Roaring '20s.</p><p>Mark is a senior fellow at the Manhattan Institute and a faculty fellow at Northwestern University’s McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science. His latest book is&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Cloud-Revolution-Convergence-Technologies-Economic/dp/1641772301/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Cloud Revolution: How the Convergence of New Technologies Will Unleash the Next Economic Boom and A Roaring 2020s</em></a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/mark-mills:-will-the-cloud-revolution-unleash-the-next-economic-boom?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">c257ea98-7bed-4eae-8225-dcd70606dce8</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 24 Nov 2021 09:34:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/1537dcca-03a7-4265-b33e-7292212a7e91/pe-ep261-2021-11-24-mills.mp3" length="30547692" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:41</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>261</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>261</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Beth Shapiro: Synthetic biology, conservation, and de-extinct woolly mammoths</title><itunes:title>Beth Shapiro: Synthetic biology, conservation, and de-extinct woolly mammoths</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>De-extincted woolly mammoths, genetically engineered livestock, and transgenic crops: Are biologists opening a Pandora's box that will lead to the further destruction of the natural world? In this episode of "Political Economy," Beth Shapiro joins the podcast to discuss that question, explain the latest discoveries in synthetic biology, and explore the possibility of bio-engineered conservation.</p><p>Beth is a professor of evolutionary biology at the University of California, Santa Cruz. Her latest book is&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Life-Made-Innovation-Refined-Redefined-Nature-ebook/dp/B08W4ZK8BY" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Life as We Made It:&nbsp;How 50,000 Years of Human Innovation Refined—and Redefined—Nature</em></a><em>.</em></p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>De-extincted woolly mammoths, genetically engineered livestock, and transgenic crops: Are biologists opening a Pandora's box that will lead to the further destruction of the natural world? In this episode of "Political Economy," Beth Shapiro joins the podcast to discuss that question, explain the latest discoveries in synthetic biology, and explore the possibility of bio-engineered conservation.</p><p>Beth is a professor of evolutionary biology at the University of California, Santa Cruz. Her latest book is&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Life-Made-Innovation-Refined-Redefined-Nature-ebook/dp/B08W4ZK8BY" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Life as We Made It:&nbsp;How 50,000 Years of Human Innovation Refined—and Redefined—Nature</em></a><em>.</em></p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/beth-shapiro:-synthetic-biology-and-conservation]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">be429c83-d260-4916-944d-a69b251dc1cc</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 17 Nov 2021 17:02:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/9d9c36a6-d2f9-47ac-b6ee-6c7dff048382/pe-ep260-2021-11-17-shapiro.mp3" length="28718784" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:19</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>260</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>260</podcast:episode></item><item><title>John Logsdon: The Apollo program and the future of space exploration</title><itunes:title>John Logsdon: The Apollo program and the future of space exploration</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On the heels of a summer of billionaire space flights and William Shatner's recent rocket trip, some Americans are echoing&nbsp;old arguments about the wastefulness of space exploration.&nbsp;Alongside this controversy, massive declines in launch costs and a burgeoning space economy have renewed interest in manned missions to the Moon and Mars. In today's episode of "Political Economy," John Logsdon discusses NASA's history since the Moon landing, billionaires in space, and the path forward for continued exploration.</p><p>John is the founder and&nbsp;Professor Emeritus of the Space Policy Institute&nbsp;at George Washington University’s Elliott School of International Affairs. He is the author of several books on the space program, including, most recently,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Frontier-Palgrave-Studies-History-Technology/dp/3319989618/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Ronald Reagan and the Space Frontier</em></a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the heels of a summer of billionaire space flights and William Shatner's recent rocket trip, some Americans are echoing&nbsp;old arguments about the wastefulness of space exploration.&nbsp;Alongside this controversy, massive declines in launch costs and a burgeoning space economy have renewed interest in manned missions to the Moon and Mars. In today's episode of "Political Economy," John Logsdon discusses NASA's history since the Moon landing, billionaires in space, and the path forward for continued exploration.</p><p>John is the founder and&nbsp;Professor Emeritus of the Space Policy Institute&nbsp;at George Washington University’s Elliott School of International Affairs. He is the author of several books on the space program, including, most recently,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Frontier-Palgrave-Studies-History-Technology/dp/3319989618/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Ronald Reagan and the Space Frontier</em></a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/john-logsdon:-the-apollo-program-and-the-future-of-space-exploration]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">e7325883-71a4-4a18-ac3b-cc706e9c237b</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 10 Nov 2021 06:01:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/58845632-1af3-48e8-86ed-72950e907862/pe-ep259-2021-11-10-logsdon.mp3" length="20295252" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>24:45</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>259</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>259</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Charles Pappas: How World&apos;s Fairs changed the world</title><itunes:title>Charles Pappas: How World&apos;s Fairs changed the world</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>World's Fairs hosted in American cities, like Chicago in 1893 and New York in 1964, are remembered as odes to progress. The United States showcased its prowess on the world's stage and exhibitions awed visitors with the&nbsp;latest technological marvels. But America hasn't hosted a World's Fair in nearly 40 years. In this episode, Charles Pappas explores the impact the fairs once had, how they've changed since the days of sunny optimism, and whether the United States could again host a World's Fair in the near future.</p><p>Charles is a senior writer at Exhibitor Magazine, where he covers trade shows and World's Fairs, and the author of<em>&nbsp;</em><a href="https://www.amazon.com/Flying-Cars-Zombie-Robot-Overlords/dp/1630762393/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Flying Cars, Zombie Dogs, and Robot Overlords: How World's Fairs and Trade Expos Changed the World</em></a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>World's Fairs hosted in American cities, like Chicago in 1893 and New York in 1964, are remembered as odes to progress. The United States showcased its prowess on the world's stage and exhibitions awed visitors with the&nbsp;latest technological marvels. But America hasn't hosted a World's Fair in nearly 40 years. In this episode, Charles Pappas explores the impact the fairs once had, how they've changed since the days of sunny optimism, and whether the United States could again host a World's Fair in the near future.</p><p>Charles is a senior writer at Exhibitor Magazine, where he covers trade shows and World's Fairs, and the author of<em>&nbsp;</em><a href="https://www.amazon.com/Flying-Cars-Zombie-Robot-Overlords/dp/1630762393/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Flying Cars, Zombie Dogs, and Robot Overlords: How World's Fairs and Trade Expos Changed the World</em></a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/charles-pappas:-how-world's-fairs-changed-the-world]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">bb8b7025-5151-4ded-819a-908cadbc1441</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 03 Nov 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/705e36e2-1c0f-4340-93ef-8ef1f02c14a1/pe-ep258-2021-11-03-pappas.mp3" length="29675304" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>30:18</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>258</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>258</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Kyle Pomerleau: Tax hikes and paying for Biden&apos;s Build Back Better agenda</title><itunes:title>Kyle Pomerleau: Tax hikes and paying for Biden&apos;s Build Back Better agenda</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The Biden administration is pushing forward its legislative agenda with the Build Back Better program, and Democrats have a number of tax&nbsp;proposals&nbsp;to pay for it. Looking to the largest corporations and the wealthiest Americans, congressional Democrats are constrained by President Biden's pledge not to raise taxes on Americans earning less than $400,000 a year. But will Democrats be able to hold to the President's promise? Today, I've brought on Kyle Pomerleau to discuss the Democrats' tax proposals and what tax changes&nbsp;we should expect from the House's reconciliation bill.</p><p>Kyle is&nbsp;a senior fellow here&nbsp;at the American Enterprise Institute, where he studies federal tax policy.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Biden administration is pushing forward its legislative agenda with the Build Back Better program, and Democrats have a number of tax&nbsp;proposals&nbsp;to pay for it. Looking to the largest corporations and the wealthiest Americans, congressional Democrats are constrained by President Biden's pledge not to raise taxes on Americans earning less than $400,000 a year. But will Democrats be able to hold to the President's promise? Today, I've brought on Kyle Pomerleau to discuss the Democrats' tax proposals and what tax changes&nbsp;we should expect from the House's reconciliation bill.</p><p>Kyle is&nbsp;a senior fellow here&nbsp;at the American Enterprise Institute, where he studies federal tax policy.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/kyle-pomerleau:-the-state-of-the-labor-market]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">4c4387a1-8927-4a8f-94b4-fc18ce358a1b</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 28 Oct 2021 09:15:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/b79675b7-7ea7-42e2-a826-25d5d6941948/pe-ep257-2021-10-28-pomerleau.mp3" length="27055368" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:51</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>257</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>257</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Michael Strain: The state of the labor market</title><itunes:title>Michael Strain: The state of the labor market</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The COVID-19 pandemic has interrupted supply chains and disrupted the US economy. Production levels are back on track, but the labor force participation rate has remained stagnant since the summer of 2020. And millions of Americans are quitting their jobs in a labor market that was already facing a shortage of workers. What's going on with this "Great Resignation"? And should we brace ourselves for continued inflation as supply line problems drag on and Congress pumps trillions into the economy? To answer those questions and more, I'm joined today by Michael Strain.</p><p>Mike is the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy and the Director of Economic Policy Studies at AEI.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The COVID-19 pandemic has interrupted supply chains and disrupted the US economy. Production levels are back on track, but the labor force participation rate has remained stagnant since the summer of 2020. And millions of Americans are quitting their jobs in a labor market that was already facing a shortage of workers. What's going on with this "Great Resignation"? And should we brace ourselves for continued inflation as supply line problems drag on and Congress pumps trillions into the economy? To answer those questions and more, I'm joined today by Michael Strain.</p><p>Mike is the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy and the Director of Economic Policy Studies at AEI.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/michael-strain-the-state-of-the-labor-market]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">cc3ac7ff-dba6-4ea1-9324-7094517e723f</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 27 Oct 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/9d473c4a-2139-4cf6-a3e3-b53a20c0fc14/pe-ep256-2021-10-27-strain.mp3" length="27509724" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:38</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>256</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>256</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Neil Chilson: Emergent order in a complex world</title><itunes:title>Neil Chilson: Emergent order in a complex world</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The word "order" evokes images of top-down structure and planning. Yet, in the absence of central control,&nbsp;economies almost&nbsp;seem to&nbsp;operate like&nbsp;machines — a concept economists call "emergent order."&nbsp;How do systems of order emerge? And how can we benefit from the&nbsp;unplanned organization they create?&nbsp;Today, Neil Chilson joins "Political Economy" to explain&nbsp;the concept of emergent order and describe&nbsp;how it&nbsp;can&nbsp;inform everything from leadership to policymaking.</p><p>Neil&nbsp;is a senior research fellow for technology and innovation at the Charles Koch Institute and the author of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Getting-Out-Control-Emergent-Leadership/dp/1636768431" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Getting Out of Control: Emergent Leadership in a Complex World</em></a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The word "order" evokes images of top-down structure and planning. Yet, in the absence of central control,&nbsp;economies almost&nbsp;seem to&nbsp;operate like&nbsp;machines — a concept economists call "emergent order."&nbsp;How do systems of order emerge? And how can we benefit from the&nbsp;unplanned organization they create?&nbsp;Today, Neil Chilson joins "Political Economy" to explain&nbsp;the concept of emergent order and describe&nbsp;how it&nbsp;can&nbsp;inform everything from leadership to policymaking.</p><p>Neil&nbsp;is a senior research fellow for technology and innovation at the Charles Koch Institute and the author of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Getting-Out-Control-Emergent-Leadership/dp/1636768431" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Getting Out of Control: Emergent Leadership in a Complex World</em></a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/neil-chilson:-emergent-order-in-a-complex-world]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">3e718ded-61a1-4fed-a47c-572524d5d726</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 20 Oct 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/ac225e20-f85e-49ee-a3fa-cc58b4db8431/pe-ep255-2021-10-20-chilson.mp3" length="23597172" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>22:55</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>255</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>255</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Jamie Beard: Geothermal energy as a climate solution</title><itunes:title>Jamie Beard: Geothermal energy as a climate solution</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Futurists of the past dreamed of tapping into the heat of the Earth's mantle to supply our energy needs, but today's geothermal provides only a tiny fraction of the power we use. In today's episode, we'll be discussing what's next for geothermal, its possible advantages over solar and wind power, and the obstacles it faces. I'm joined by Jamie Beard to answer&nbsp;those&nbsp;questions and more.</p><p>Jamie is the founder and executive director of the Geothermal Entrepreneurship Organization at the University of Texas at Austin.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Futurists of the past dreamed of tapping into the heat of the Earth's mantle to supply our energy needs, but today's geothermal provides only a tiny fraction of the power we use. In today's episode, we'll be discussing what's next for geothermal, its possible advantages over solar and wind power, and the obstacles it faces. I'm joined by Jamie Beard to answer&nbsp;those&nbsp;questions and more.</p><p>Jamie is the founder and executive director of the Geothermal Entrepreneurship Organization at the University of Texas at Austin.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/jamie-beard:-geothermal-energy-as-a-climate-solution]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">34214f6c-d1f8-4462-8c0f-0a64ec77e519</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 13 Oct 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/5bd4f046-e371-4808-a8d6-8fad3df39038/pe-ep254-2021-10-06-beard.mp3" length="32466204" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>32:23</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>254</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>254</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Arthur Turrell: Is fusion power the energy source of the future?</title><itunes:title>Arthur Turrell: Is fusion power the energy source of the future?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>"Fusion power is the energy&nbsp;source of the future . . . and always will be,"&nbsp;skeptics&nbsp;joke. But a series of exciting breakthroughs have some experts convinced that we're nearing a fusion revolution that could deliver abundant, clean energy for the future. My guest today is Arthur Turrell, and we'll be discussing whether fusion power reactors are on the horizon, the&nbsp;advantages fusion may have&nbsp;over renewables, and what government's role should be in developing this technology.</p><p>Arthur is&nbsp;Deputy Director at the Data Science Campus of the Office for National Statistics in the UK and the author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Star-Builders-Nuclear-Fusion-Planet/dp/1982130660/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Star Builders: Nuclear Fusion and the Race to Power the Planet</em></a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>"Fusion power is the energy&nbsp;source of the future . . . and always will be,"&nbsp;skeptics&nbsp;joke. But a series of exciting breakthroughs have some experts convinced that we're nearing a fusion revolution that could deliver abundant, clean energy for the future. My guest today is Arthur Turrell, and we'll be discussing whether fusion power reactors are on the horizon, the&nbsp;advantages fusion may have&nbsp;over renewables, and what government's role should be in developing this technology.</p><p>Arthur is&nbsp;Deputy Director at the Data Science Campus of the Office for National Statistics in the UK and the author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Star-Builders-Nuclear-Fusion-Planet/dp/1982130660/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>The Star Builders: Nuclear Fusion and the Race to Power the Planet</em></a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/arthur-turrell:-is-fusion-power-the-energy-source-of-the-future?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">62e9edbf-035b-49c8-903c-bd981b9052dd</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 06 Oct 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/bc0122a8-2196-4993-ba0f-d2937ed33ad8/pe-ep253-2021-10-06-turrell.mp3" length="28998288" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>30:19</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>253</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>253</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Adrian Wooldridge: Defending meritocracy</title><itunes:title>Adrian Wooldridge: Defending meritocracy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Americans love&nbsp;rags-to-riches stories, believing hard work and talent — not connections — should be rewarded. But meritocracy has come under scrutiny, with some questioning how well America lives up to its ideals, while others ask if they're even worth striving for. In this episode, we'll discuss whether meritocracy succeeds in pulling talent up from the bottom, or if the system has become rigged by the already rich and powerful.&nbsp;To answer those&nbsp;questions, I've brought on Adrian Wooldridge.</p><p>Adrian is the political editor and Bagehot columnist at The Economist. His latest book is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Aristocracy-Talent-Meritocracy-Modern-World/dp/1510768610/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Aristocracy of Talent: How Meritocracy Made the Modern World</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Americans love&nbsp;rags-to-riches stories, believing hard work and talent — not connections — should be rewarded. But meritocracy has come under scrutiny, with some questioning how well America lives up to its ideals, while others ask if they're even worth striving for. In this episode, we'll discuss whether meritocracy succeeds in pulling talent up from the bottom, or if the system has become rigged by the already rich and powerful.&nbsp;To answer those&nbsp;questions, I've brought on Adrian Wooldridge.</p><p>Adrian is the political editor and Bagehot columnist at The Economist. His latest book is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Aristocracy-Talent-Meritocracy-Modern-World/dp/1510768610/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Aristocracy of Talent: How Meritocracy Made the Modern World</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/adrian-wooldridge:-defending-meritocracy]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">a6fccbac-befc-4e6c-b888-47396aba67d2</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 29 Sep 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/1dc36977-f1ec-4ff7-a758-32e054becc7d/pe-ep252-2021-09-29-wooldridge.mp3" length="30135384" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:59</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>252</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>252</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Charles Fishman: Was the Apollo program a failure?</title><itunes:title>Charles Fishman: Was the Apollo program a failure?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In 2017, the US&nbsp;announced its intent to return to the Moon for the first time in a half-century. NASA and its international partners in the Artemis program hope to land a crewed lunar mission in 2024, but some experts have cast their doubts. So how did America achieve such a feat in the '60s? And why haven't we been back since the Nixon era? My guest today, Charles Fishman, answers these questions and more.</p><p>Charles is a journalist and&nbsp;author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/One-Giant-Leap-Untold-Story/dp/1501106295/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">One Giant Leap: The Impossible Mission that Flew Us to the Moon</a> as well as&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Big-Thirst-Secret-Turbulent-Future/dp/1439102082/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Big Thirst: The Secret Life and Turbulent Future of Water</a>, among other works.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In 2017, the US&nbsp;announced its intent to return to the Moon for the first time in a half-century. NASA and its international partners in the Artemis program hope to land a crewed lunar mission in 2024, but some experts have cast their doubts. So how did America achieve such a feat in the '60s? And why haven't we been back since the Nixon era? My guest today, Charles Fishman, answers these questions and more.</p><p>Charles is a journalist and&nbsp;author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/One-Giant-Leap-Untold-Story/dp/1501106295/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">One Giant Leap: The Impossible Mission that Flew Us to the Moon</a> as well as&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Big-Thirst-Secret-Turbulent-Future/dp/1439102082/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Big Thirst: The Secret Life and Turbulent Future of Water</a>, among other works.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/charles-fishman:-was-the-apollo-program-a-failure?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">7efc946e-5086-4d64-abad-f2446843b8f4</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 23 Sep 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/231ed958-def9-4ac1-bb92-9ac1b5422143/pe-ep251-2021-09-23-fishman.mp3" length="25079256" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:42</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>251</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>251</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Azeem Azhar: The age of exponential technology</title><itunes:title>Azeem Azhar: The age of exponential technology</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In the past, great inventions like the internal combustion engine and electrification had huge economic and societal impacts. Today, computing power continues to advance at an exponential rate and artificial intelligence promises to revolutionize the future. But will these innovations transform American society? Or will pessimism and fear slow the pace of technological progress? My guest today is Azeem Azhar.</p><p>Azeem is an entrepreneur and investor, and the founder of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.exponentialview.co/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Exponential View</em></a>, where his podcast and newsletter deliver in-depth tech analysis. This month, Azeem released&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Exponential-Age-Accelerating-Technology-Transforming/dp/1635769094" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Exponential Age: How Accelerating Technology is Transforming Business, Politics, and Society</a><em>.</em></p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the past, great inventions like the internal combustion engine and electrification had huge economic and societal impacts. Today, computing power continues to advance at an exponential rate and artificial intelligence promises to revolutionize the future. But will these innovations transform American society? Or will pessimism and fear slow the pace of technological progress? My guest today is Azeem Azhar.</p><p>Azeem is an entrepreneur and investor, and the founder of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.exponentialview.co/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Exponential View</em></a>, where his podcast and newsletter deliver in-depth tech analysis. This month, Azeem released&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Exponential-Age-Accelerating-Technology-Transforming/dp/1635769094" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Exponential Age: How Accelerating Technology is Transforming Business, Politics, and Society</a><em>.</em></p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/azeem-azhar:-the-age-of-exponential-technology]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">78afeea6-a84b-4c09-9378-b09a7f62b925</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 15 Sep 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/1ceabfa7-0813-4a72-a9fc-bcbc2ac976df/pe-ep250-2021-09-15-azhar.mp3" length="48213000" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>37:14</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>250</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>250</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Ed Glaeser: How cities can thrive in a post-COVID age</title><itunes:title>Ed Glaeser: How cities can thrive in a post-COVID age</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>What will the American city look like one generation from now? While cities have always been hubs of opportunity, urban landscapes have faced an onslaught of difficulties in recent years. Soaring costs of living, the economic downturn of a global pandemic, and a recent uptick in violent crime are straining America’s urban engines of productivity. And trends toward remote work have some wondering whether cities are over. What can cities do to meet these challenges? And how can we prepare for the next pandemic? To answer these questions and more, I’m joined by Edward Glaeser.</p><p>Ed is the Chairman of the Department of Economics at Harvard University and co-author with David Cutler of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Survival-City-Living-Thriving-Isolation-ebook/dp/B08V896ZD6/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Survival of the City: Living and Thriving in an Age of Isolation</a>, released this week.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What will the American city look like one generation from now? While cities have always been hubs of opportunity, urban landscapes have faced an onslaught of difficulties in recent years. Soaring costs of living, the economic downturn of a global pandemic, and a recent uptick in violent crime are straining America’s urban engines of productivity. And trends toward remote work have some wondering whether cities are over. What can cities do to meet these challenges? And how can we prepare for the next pandemic? To answer these questions and more, I’m joined by Edward Glaeser.</p><p>Ed is the Chairman of the Department of Economics at Harvard University and co-author with David Cutler of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Survival-City-Living-Thriving-Isolation-ebook/dp/B08V896ZD6/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Survival of the City: Living and Thriving in an Age of Isolation</a>, released this week.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/ed-glaeser:-how-cities-can-thrive-in-a-post-covid-age]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">bddd5128-343c-4f86-a835-046a0e82068d</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 08 Sep 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/66696933-b119-4a84-9905-82aeba67c515/pe-ep249-2021-09-08-glaeser.mp3" length="30556044" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:16</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>249</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>249</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Nicholas Bloom: Do innovation hubs work?</title><itunes:title>Nicholas Bloom: Do innovation hubs work?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Today local governments compete to host growing companies in the hope that the opportunities they create will revitalize their home cities. But how much do these urban areas benefit from local innovations? And what changes should we expect given recent increases in working from home? Nicholas Bloom joins the podcast to discuss these questions and more.</p><p>Nick is the William Eberle Professor of Economics at Stanford University. This summer he co-authored, along with Tarek Hassan, Aakash Kalyani, Josh Lerner, and Ahmed Tahoun, the working paper “<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w28999" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Diffusion of Disruptive Technologies</a>.” In the spring, he and Jose Maria Berrero and Steven Davis released a working paper titled “<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w28731" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Why Working from Home Will Stick</a>.”</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today local governments compete to host growing companies in the hope that the opportunities they create will revitalize their home cities. But how much do these urban areas benefit from local innovations? And what changes should we expect given recent increases in working from home? Nicholas Bloom joins the podcast to discuss these questions and more.</p><p>Nick is the William Eberle Professor of Economics at Stanford University. This summer he co-authored, along with Tarek Hassan, Aakash Kalyani, Josh Lerner, and Ahmed Tahoun, the working paper “<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w28999" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Diffusion of Disruptive Technologies</a>.” In the spring, he and Jose Maria Berrero and Steven Davis released a working paper titled “<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w28731" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Why Working from Home Will Stick</a>.”</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/nicholas-bloom:-do-innovation-hubs-work?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">d905fe64-cb00-433f-a0fb-9f0cd067fdb7</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 02 Sep 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/636d9061-7ab3-45d3-967d-e4fd8e9430e8/pe-ep248-2021-09-02-bloom.mp3" length="31068360" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>31:32</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>248</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>248</podcast:episode></item><item><title>John Roth, Rich Boling, Michael Gold, &amp; Matthew Weinzierl: The space economy</title><itunes:title>John Roth, Rich Boling, Michael Gold, &amp; Matthew Weinzierl: The space economy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>July was an exciting month for space enthusiasts of all sorts. From Richard Branson's suborbital flight to Jeff Bezos' launch, the era of private space travel has truly arrived. SpaceX and Blue Origin may be making the headlines, but they are far from the only companies involved in the emerging space economy. And at the same time, NASA intends to continue manned missions to the Moon with its Artemis program.</p><p>In a recent event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute, John Roth, Rich Boling, Mike Gold, and Matthew Weinzierl discussed&nbsp;the present and future of space commerce, from tourism to manufacturing and beyond.</p><p>John Roth serves as vice president of business development for Sierra Space, a subsidiary of the Sierra Nevada Corporation. Richard Boling is vice president of corporate advancement at Techshot. Mike Gold is executive vice president of civil space business development and external affairs at Redwire Space. And Matthew Weinzierl is the Joseph and Jacqueline Elbling Professor of Business Administration at Harvard Business School.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>July was an exciting month for space enthusiasts of all sorts. From Richard Branson's suborbital flight to Jeff Bezos' launch, the era of private space travel has truly arrived. SpaceX and Blue Origin may be making the headlines, but they are far from the only companies involved in the emerging space economy. And at the same time, NASA intends to continue manned missions to the Moon with its Artemis program.</p><p>In a recent event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute, John Roth, Rich Boling, Mike Gold, and Matthew Weinzierl discussed&nbsp;the present and future of space commerce, from tourism to manufacturing and beyond.</p><p>John Roth serves as vice president of business development for Sierra Space, a subsidiary of the Sierra Nevada Corporation. Richard Boling is vice president of corporate advancement at Techshot. Mike Gold is executive vice president of civil space business development and external affairs at Redwire Space. And Matthew Weinzierl is the Joseph and Jacqueline Elbling Professor of Business Administration at Harvard Business School.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/john-roth-rich-boling-michael-gold-&-matthew-weinzierl:-the-space-economy]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">190e5227-48c8-40ee-a304-ce836be771b7</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 12 Aug 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/4456cca0-af34-4ce2-b5c6-c41cf444e4d6/pe-ep247-2021-08-13-roth-boling-gold-weinzierl.mp3" length="29275331" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>31:14</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>247</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>247</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Brad Stone: The age of Amazon</title><itunes:title>Brad Stone: The age of Amazon</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>To some, Amazon is a great business that brings opportunity to over a million employees and generates value for hundreds of millions of customers. To others, it’s a company that exploits its workers and destroys small businesses. Similarly, some see Jeff Bezos as a successful visionary, and they look forward to seeing him apply his talents to exploring outer space. Others consider Bezos to be a policy failure, just as they view every other billionaire. Today, I’m speaking with Brad Stone to discuss the accuracy of these perceptions. We’ll also discuss how these views affect Amazon, how Bezos himself has viewed the company during his tenure as CEO, and what the future may hold for this retail giant.</p><p>Brad is the senior executive editor for global technology at Bloomberg News, as well as a writer for Bloomberg Businessweek. He is also the author of four books, the most recent of which is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08T9YJ2B8/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Amazon Unbound: Jeff Bezos and the Invention of a Global Empire</em></a>, released last May.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To some, Amazon is a great business that brings opportunity to over a million employees and generates value for hundreds of millions of customers. To others, it’s a company that exploits its workers and destroys small businesses. Similarly, some see Jeff Bezos as a successful visionary, and they look forward to seeing him apply his talents to exploring outer space. Others consider Bezos to be a policy failure, just as they view every other billionaire. Today, I’m speaking with Brad Stone to discuss the accuracy of these perceptions. We’ll also discuss how these views affect Amazon, how Bezos himself has viewed the company during his tenure as CEO, and what the future may hold for this retail giant.</p><p>Brad is the senior executive editor for global technology at Bloomberg News, as well as a writer for Bloomberg Businessweek. He is also the author of four books, the most recent of which is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08T9YJ2B8/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Amazon Unbound: Jeff Bezos and the Invention of a Global Empire</em></a>, released last May.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/brad-stone:-the-age-of-amazon]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">4dd8dc17-27d8-4ef9-aef5-107b019ad9df</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 04 Aug 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/a11072ed-12c5-4a7d-b370-7b9a4fe1edee/pe-ep246-2021-08-04-stone.mp3" length="22632414" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:56</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>246</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>246</podcast:episode></item><item><title>John Haltiwanger: American entrepreneurship during the pandemic</title><itunes:title>John Haltiwanger: American entrepreneurship during the pandemic</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Health safety measures related to the COVID-19 pandemic have shaken the American economy. Long term staples like indoor dining have taken a hit, while new opportunities have emerged in contactless services, telecommunications, and ecommerce. Just how have America's entrepreneurs responded to these challenges and opportunities? Today, I've brought in John Haltiwanger to discuss.</p><p>John is the&nbsp;Distinguished University Professor in the Department of Economics at the University of Maryland. Last year, he was awarded the Global Entrepreneurship Research Award for his statistical work in studying firm dynamics.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Health safety measures related to the COVID-19 pandemic have shaken the American economy. Long term staples like indoor dining have taken a hit, while new opportunities have emerged in contactless services, telecommunications, and ecommerce. Just how have America's entrepreneurs responded to these challenges and opportunities? Today, I've brought in John Haltiwanger to discuss.</p><p>John is the&nbsp;Distinguished University Professor in the Department of Economics at the University of Maryland. Last year, he was awarded the Global Entrepreneurship Research Award for his statistical work in studying firm dynamics.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/john-haltiwanger-american-entrepreneurs-during-the-pandemic]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">2b426553-8621-4d0d-92ff-514aa6cd0c43</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 29 Jul 2021 08:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/7f15859e-1e3b-40df-a4a8-319b491ec666/pe-ep245-2021-07-29-haltiwanger.mp3" length="28561212" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:47</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>245</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>245</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Ed Glaeser: Did capitalism cause the opioid epidemic?</title><itunes:title>Ed Glaeser: Did capitalism cause the opioid epidemic?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Rivaling even the death toll of COVID-19, opioid abuse has wreaked havoc in countless American communities. Some have suggested that these deaths are the result of an economy that left Americans behind and feeling trapped. In their desperation, they reached to oxycontin and fentanyl to cope with the insecurity of a global economy. But is this the full story? My guest today is Ed Glaeser, whose analysis offers a different account.</p><p>Ed is the Chairman of the Department of Economics at Harvard University and co-author with David Cutler of "<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w28873" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">When Innovation Goes Wrong: Technological Regress and the Opioid Epidemic.</a>"</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rivaling even the death toll of COVID-19, opioid abuse has wreaked havoc in countless American communities. Some have suggested that these deaths are the result of an economy that left Americans behind and feeling trapped. In their desperation, they reached to oxycontin and fentanyl to cope with the insecurity of a global economy. But is this the full story? My guest today is Ed Glaeser, whose analysis offers a different account.</p><p>Ed is the Chairman of the Department of Economics at Harvard University and co-author with David Cutler of "<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w28873" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">When Innovation Goes Wrong: Technological Regress and the Opioid Epidemic.</a>"</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/ed-glaeser-did-capitalism-cause-the-opioid-epidemic]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">8a762d29-f70a-4cd5-be04-ecc90c7379ea</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 21 Jul 2021 07:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/a601a92c-2e62-4c73-afe2-b2013c99ee5d/pe-ep244-2021-07-21-glaeser.mp3" length="34770396" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:27</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>244</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>244</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Michael Strain: The post-pandemic economy</title><itunes:title>Michael Strain: The post-pandemic economy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The COVID-19 pandemic unleashed an economic downturn on the United States, forcing workers and businesses to adapt. Now that Americans are getting vaccinated and the country is opening up, what is the state of the US economy? How has the pandemic — and our public policy responses to it — affected the labor market? Has the pandemic brought about new opportunities and entrepreneurship that will boost productivity going forward? Today, Michael Strain returns to the Political Economy podcast to discuss.</p><p>Mike is the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy and the Director of Economic Policy Studies at AEI.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The COVID-19 pandemic unleashed an economic downturn on the United States, forcing workers and businesses to adapt. Now that Americans are getting vaccinated and the country is opening up, what is the state of the US economy? How has the pandemic — and our public policy responses to it — affected the labor market? Has the pandemic brought about new opportunities and entrepreneurship that will boost productivity going forward? Today, Michael Strain returns to the Political Economy podcast to discuss.</p><p>Mike is the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy and the Director of Economic Policy Studies at AEI.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/michael-strain:-the-post-pandemic-economy]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">b4c166a0-a331-46a6-97b9-81b5db4571c7</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 14 Jul 2021 06:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/8283cdf9-e507-43d2-b4c2-5aebee5c1874/pe-ep243-2021-07-14-strain.mp3" length="39866508" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>30:17</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>243</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>243</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Ramez Naam: The future of clean energy</title><itunes:title>Ramez Naam: The future of clean energy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Is economic growth compatible with environmentalism? One key to answering this question is clean, renewable energy. The cheaper it becomes, the easier it is to reduce our impact on the planet while still raising living standards for people around the world. So what does the future of the energy industry look like? How affordable have solar and wind energy become? And how should that influence our willingness to embrace a more optimistic vision for humanity? Today's episode discusses these questions with Ramez Naam.</p><p>Ramez is a computer scientist and futurist, as well as the Energy and Environment Co-Chair at Singularity University. He is also the author of the <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Nexus-Trilogy-Book-1-ebook/dp/B00TOZI7FM" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nexus trilogy</a>, an award-winning science fiction series that explores how neurotechnology could impact our society. </p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Is economic growth compatible with environmentalism? One key to answering this question is clean, renewable energy. The cheaper it becomes, the easier it is to reduce our impact on the planet while still raising living standards for people around the world. So what does the future of the energy industry look like? How affordable have solar and wind energy become? And how should that influence our willingness to embrace a more optimistic vision for humanity? Today's episode discusses these questions with Ramez Naam.</p><p>Ramez is a computer scientist and futurist, as well as the Energy and Environment Co-Chair at Singularity University. He is also the author of the <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Nexus-Trilogy-Book-1-ebook/dp/B00TOZI7FM" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nexus trilogy</a>, an award-winning science fiction series that explores how neurotechnology could impact our society. </p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/ramez-naam:-the-future-of-clean-energy]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">ea855f17-d299-41c3-8287-dc5e3a7e1272</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 07 Jul 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/2b99cb9d-dba1-456e-a0d8-e95158839d30/pe-ep242-2021-07-07-naam.mp3" length="22313018" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:13</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>242</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>242</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Mark Jamison: Is Big Tech anticompetitive?</title><itunes:title>Mark Jamison: Is Big Tech anticompetitive?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>America's biggest tech companies have revolutionized work, entertainment, and just about every aspect of life. But some in Washington are raising concerns about Big Tech, hoping to make the tech sector more competitive using antitrust action. Companies like Google, Amazon, and Facebook are seen as too powerful, anticompetitive, or politically biased. Today, I'm joined by Mark Jamison to discuss the possibility of antitrust action against some of our biggest companies.</p><p>Mark is&nbsp;the director and Gunter Professor of the Public Utility Research Center at the University of Florida’s Warrington College of Business and a visiting scholar at AEI.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>America's biggest tech companies have revolutionized work, entertainment, and just about every aspect of life. But some in Washington are raising concerns about Big Tech, hoping to make the tech sector more competitive using antitrust action. Companies like Google, Amazon, and Facebook are seen as too powerful, anticompetitive, or politically biased. Today, I'm joined by Mark Jamison to discuss the possibility of antitrust action against some of our biggest companies.</p><p>Mark is&nbsp;the director and Gunter Professor of the Public Utility Research Center at the University of Florida’s Warrington College of Business and a visiting scholar at AEI.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/mark-jamison:-is-big-tech-anticompetitive?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">50475399-2071-4ec3-884a-c497b9ed43c4</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 30 Jun 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/f7f2a10e-fb33-45c6-a99b-d7b77475a355/pe-ep241-2021-06-30-jamison.mp3" length="35060548" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:59</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>241</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>241</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Alex Edmans: Is capitalism a zero-sum game?</title><itunes:title>Alex Edmans: Is capitalism a zero-sum game?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Milton Friedman famously argued that the social responsibility of a company is to maximize its profits. Today, Friedman’s argument is coming under fire from both sides of the aisle. Shareholder capitalism is viewed with suspicion, and many Americans think workers and consumers are getting a raw deal. Greedy business practices are enriching the few but leaving the rest of us behind, the narrative goes. But are the interests of shareholders and the interests of workers and consumers really opposed? Is American capitalism really a zero-sum game? Alex Edmans, today's guest, argues that companies can invest in people without sacrificing profits.</p><p>Alex is a professor of finance at London Business School and the Academic Director of the Centre for Corporate Governance. He is also the author of last year’s <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Grow-Pie-Companies-Deliver-Purpose/dp/1108494854/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Grow the Pie: How Great Companies Deliver Both Purpose and Profit</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Milton Friedman famously argued that the social responsibility of a company is to maximize its profits. Today, Friedman’s argument is coming under fire from both sides of the aisle. Shareholder capitalism is viewed with suspicion, and many Americans think workers and consumers are getting a raw deal. Greedy business practices are enriching the few but leaving the rest of us behind, the narrative goes. But are the interests of shareholders and the interests of workers and consumers really opposed? Is American capitalism really a zero-sum game? Alex Edmans, today's guest, argues that companies can invest in people without sacrificing profits.</p><p>Alex is a professor of finance at London Business School and the Academic Director of the Centre for Corporate Governance. He is also the author of last year’s <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Grow-Pie-Companies-Deliver-Purpose/dp/1108494854/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Grow the Pie: How Great Companies Deliver Both Purpose and Profit</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/alex-edmans:-is-american-capitalism-a-zero-sum-game?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">4f95ab84-4059-4841-a262-f6c39983ee12</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 23 Jun 2021 09:45:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/845bf554-0dbf-40b1-990e-e368a7a063ea/pe-ep240-2021-06-23-edmans.mp3" length="23295699" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>30:42</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>240</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>240</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Daniel Deudney: The case against space expansionism</title><itunes:title>Daniel Deudney: The case against space expansionism</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Should humanity become a space-faring species? Should we colonize the moon, Mars, and beyond? The vast benefits to society that could come from embracing this final frontier are not fully known, which is very exciting. At the same time, however, we do not fully understand the risks involved with this endeavor either. How certain can we really be that exploring space is the best path forward? Today’s guest, Daniel Deudney, is confident that it is not the right path — and that we should focus our efforts on improving the geopolitical and environmental situation on Earth before we even think about expanding into space. </p><p>Daniel is a professor of political science, international relations, and political theory at Johns Hopkins University. He’s the author of several books, including <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Dark-Skies-Expansionism-Planetary-Geopolitics/dp/0190903341" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Dark Skies: Space Expansionism, Planetary Geopolitics, and the Ends of Humanity</a>, released in March of last year.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Should humanity become a space-faring species? Should we colonize the moon, Mars, and beyond? The vast benefits to society that could come from embracing this final frontier are not fully known, which is very exciting. At the same time, however, we do not fully understand the risks involved with this endeavor either. How certain can we really be that exploring space is the best path forward? Today’s guest, Daniel Deudney, is confident that it is not the right path — and that we should focus our efforts on improving the geopolitical and environmental situation on Earth before we even think about expanding into space. </p><p>Daniel is a professor of political science, international relations, and political theory at Johns Hopkins University. He’s the author of several books, including <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Dark-Skies-Expansionism-Planetary-Geopolitics/dp/0190903341" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Dark Skies: Space Expansionism, Planetary Geopolitics, and the Ends of Humanity</a>, released in March of last year.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/daniel-deudney:-the-case-against-space-expansionism]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">a9d4eca6-0931-448e-8b27-73ca53175e52</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/5b260a96-c9d0-4839-a8d1-800c76ae1f22/pe-ep239-2021-06-16-deudney.mp3" length="27201516" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>35:16</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>239</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>239</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Elizabeth Kolbert: Should environmentalists change nature to save it?</title><itunes:title>Elizabeth Kolbert: Should environmentalists change nature to save it?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>To solve climate change, we need to do more than cut emissions. Almost all optimistic climate forecasts rely either on negative emissions or finding a way to mask the effects of emissions. In other words, carbon capture or some form of geoengineering. But of course, these are controversial, risky solutions. And the same can be said for other modern conservation projects, such as electrifying a river to keep out Asian Carp, or using gene-editing to combat an invasive species. These initiatives represent a new kind of environmentalism, which focuses less on reversing past human action and more on protecting the planet through more action. Today’s episode discusses this new approach with Elizabeth Kolbert.</p><p>Elizabeth is a Pulitzer Prize-winning writer at The New Yorker, as well as the author of several books, the most recent of which is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08DMWR6BP/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Under a White Sky: The Nature of the Future</em></a>, released this past February.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To solve climate change, we need to do more than cut emissions. Almost all optimistic climate forecasts rely either on negative emissions or finding a way to mask the effects of emissions. In other words, carbon capture or some form of geoengineering. But of course, these are controversial, risky solutions. And the same can be said for other modern conservation projects, such as electrifying a river to keep out Asian Carp, or using gene-editing to combat an invasive species. These initiatives represent a new kind of environmentalism, which focuses less on reversing past human action and more on protecting the planet through more action. Today’s episode discusses this new approach with Elizabeth Kolbert.</p><p>Elizabeth is a Pulitzer Prize-winning writer at The New Yorker, as well as the author of several books, the most recent of which is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08DMWR6BP/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Under a White Sky: The Nature of the Future</em></a>, released this past February.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/elizabeth-kolbert:-should-environmentalists-change-nature-to-save-it?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">7e458bdf-2d40-4024-a3c4-ecbbd9a1ec3b</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 09 Jun 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/39a90eec-78bb-418c-a805-5821268dfd4f/pe-ep238-2021-06-09-kolbert.mp3" length="19974447" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:47</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>238</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>238</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Ryan Bourne: Economics in one virus</title><itunes:title>Ryan Bourne: Economics in one virus</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>We have a lot to learn from the COVID pandemic. From our success in rapidly generating vaccines, to our failure to implement a widespread test-and-trace system, to Americans’ responses to lockdown orders and other public health measures, the policy debates over the past year and a half have involved trade-offs, thinking on the margin, and accounting for many measures of public well-being. In other words, understanding the COVID pandemic necessitates an understanding of economics. That’s why I’m excited to have Ryan Bourne on the podcast today to discuss his new book, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08RSCHYF5/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Economics in One Virus: An Introduction to Economic Reasoning through COVID-19</em></a>.</p><p>Ryan is the R. Evan Scharf Chair for the Public Understanding of Economics at the Cato Institute. Previously, he was the head of public policy at the Institute of Economic Affairs and the head of economic research at the Centre for Policy Studies.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We have a lot to learn from the COVID pandemic. From our success in rapidly generating vaccines, to our failure to implement a widespread test-and-trace system, to Americans’ responses to lockdown orders and other public health measures, the policy debates over the past year and a half have involved trade-offs, thinking on the margin, and accounting for many measures of public well-being. In other words, understanding the COVID pandemic necessitates an understanding of economics. That’s why I’m excited to have Ryan Bourne on the podcast today to discuss his new book, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08RSCHYF5/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Economics in One Virus: An Introduction to Economic Reasoning through COVID-19</em></a>.</p><p>Ryan is the R. Evan Scharf Chair for the Public Understanding of Economics at the Cato Institute. Previously, he was the head of public policy at the Institute of Economic Affairs and the head of economic research at the Centre for Policy Studies.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/ryan-bourne:-economics-in-one-virus]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">2008cad0-46f6-4094-9cb2-613305b471ba</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 02 Jun 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/6150dbae-2ec0-4845-b388-733668e19536/pe-ep237-2021-06-02-bourne.mp3" length="23747781" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:56</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>237</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>237</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Richard Geddes: How to update US infrastructure policy</title><itunes:title>Richard Geddes: How to update US infrastructure policy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>As the Biden administration continues to work with Congress on a massive overhaul of US infrastructure, several questions come to mind: How much should infrastructure policy focus on building new projects as opposed to maintaining and repairing our current assets? How can policymakers ensure that infrastructure is regularly maintained without difficulty? And how should promising new technologies — such as high-speed rail and autonomous vehicles — factor into future infrastructure plans? Today’s episode discusses these questions, and many more, with Rick Geddes.</p><p>Rick is a visiting scholar at AEI, where he focuses on infrastructure policy and corporate governance. He is also a professor of policy analysis and management at Cornell University, as well as the director of the Cornell Program in Infrastructure Policy.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As the Biden administration continues to work with Congress on a massive overhaul of US infrastructure, several questions come to mind: How much should infrastructure policy focus on building new projects as opposed to maintaining and repairing our current assets? How can policymakers ensure that infrastructure is regularly maintained without difficulty? And how should promising new technologies — such as high-speed rail and autonomous vehicles — factor into future infrastructure plans? Today’s episode discusses these questions, and many more, with Rick Geddes.</p><p>Rick is a visiting scholar at AEI, where he focuses on infrastructure policy and corporate governance. He is also a professor of policy analysis and management at Cornell University, as well as the director of the Cornell Program in Infrastructure Policy.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/richard-geddes:-how-to-update-us-infrastructure-policy]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">f2c7c7b8-7652-4ec9-aa68-7536641481a5</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 26 May 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/dd58ff7e-d496-426b-949e-f5e433026258/pe-ep236-2021-05-26-geddes.mp3" length="22447763" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:40</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>236</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>236</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Matt Hourihan: Reversing the decline in public science support</title><itunes:title>Matt Hourihan: Reversing the decline in public science support</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>As a share of GDP, federal support for science research in America has fallen from about 2 percent of GDP during the 1960s to about 0.6 percent today. Policymakers should reverse this trend in order to boost productivity growth, raise living standards, compete with Chinese innovation efforts, and manage future problems like climate change. Fortunately, Congress appears to be moving in this direction, and so I’m excited to discuss what the future of federal R&amp;D policy should look like with Matt Hourihan.</p><p>Matt is the director of the R&amp;D Budget and Policy Program for the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), where he focuses on past, present, and future federal science budgets.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As a share of GDP, federal support for science research in America has fallen from about 2 percent of GDP during the 1960s to about 0.6 percent today. Policymakers should reverse this trend in order to boost productivity growth, raise living standards, compete with Chinese innovation efforts, and manage future problems like climate change. Fortunately, Congress appears to be moving in this direction, and so I’m excited to discuss what the future of federal R&amp;D policy should look like with Matt Hourihan.</p><p>Matt is the director of the R&amp;D Budget and Policy Program for the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), where he focuses on past, present, and future federal science budgets.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/matt-hourihan:-reversing-the-decline-in-public-science-support]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">5d8a3c02-c2d0-45c5-9aa0-44032191e7f0</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 19 May 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/50c0e4e3-e082-4ca9-84a8-ff9e79297582/pe-ep235-2021-05-19-hourihan.mp3" length="21945718" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:02</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>235</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>235</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Jeffrey Clemens: What do economists know about the minimum wage?</title><itunes:title>Jeffrey Clemens: What do economists know about the minimum wage?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>While economists form a relatively strong consensus on some policy questions, they certainly don’t agree on everything. One of the more prominent examples of this is the minimum wage. Some studies find large negative employment effects from raising the minimum wage, while others find negligible or even positive effects on employment. And all economists recognize that there are trade-offs at play, but they disagree about whether the benefits of raising the minimum wage outweigh the costs. It’s a complicated question. And because of the Biden administration’s pledge to raise the minimum wage to $15 an hour, it’s an issue of great relevance. So I’m delighted to discuss it on today’s episode with Jeffrey Clemens.</p><p>Jeff is an associate professor of economics at the University of California San Diego, where he specializes in public finance, health economics, and labor economics. He is the author of several analyses of the minimum wage, including “<a href="http://econweb.ucsd.edu/~j1clemens/pdfs/MinWageGreatRecessionJPubEc.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Minimum Wage and the Great Recession: Evidence of Effects on the Employment and Income Trajectories of Low-Skilled Workers</a>” and “<a href="http://econweb.ucsd.edu/~j1clemens/pdfs/ClemensStrainCOEP2018" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Short-Run Employment Effects Of Recent Minimum Wage Changes: Evidence from the American Community Survey</a>.”</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While economists form a relatively strong consensus on some policy questions, they certainly don’t agree on everything. One of the more prominent examples of this is the minimum wage. Some studies find large negative employment effects from raising the minimum wage, while others find negligible or even positive effects on employment. And all economists recognize that there are trade-offs at play, but they disagree about whether the benefits of raising the minimum wage outweigh the costs. It’s a complicated question. And because of the Biden administration’s pledge to raise the minimum wage to $15 an hour, it’s an issue of great relevance. So I’m delighted to discuss it on today’s episode with Jeffrey Clemens.</p><p>Jeff is an associate professor of economics at the University of California San Diego, where he specializes in public finance, health economics, and labor economics. He is the author of several analyses of the minimum wage, including “<a href="http://econweb.ucsd.edu/~j1clemens/pdfs/MinWageGreatRecessionJPubEc.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Minimum Wage and the Great Recession: Evidence of Effects on the Employment and Income Trajectories of Low-Skilled Workers</a>” and “<a href="http://econweb.ucsd.edu/~j1clemens/pdfs/ClemensStrainCOEP2018" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Short-Run Employment Effects Of Recent Minimum Wage Changes: Evidence from the American Community Survey</a>.”</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/jeffrey-clemens:-what-do-economists-know-about-the-minimum-wage?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">693ee8bc-45ca-4456-9730-6194ee38a41d</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 12 May 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/3d733c40-eeec-48cd-bb0d-489e85c1198a/pe-ep234-2021-05-12-clemens.mp3" length="20768353" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:48</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>234</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>234</podcast:episode></item><item><title>David Dollar: China&apos;s economic future</title><itunes:title>David Dollar: China&apos;s economic future</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>China is often regarded as a success story of market economics, since it began lifting hundreds of millions of people out of poverty once the Communist Party began easing economic restrictions and opening its economy to the world. But to this day, even though it has achieved impressive economic growth for decades, China remains a totalitarian country. So here are the key questions going forward: First, how successful will China’s mixed economy be at generating growth and innovation once the low-hanging fruit of industrialization has been picked? And second, how should the United States react to the rise of China as an economic and geopolitical competitor? Today’s episode discusses these questions with David Dollar.</p><p>David Dollar is a senior fellow in the John L. Thornton China Center at the Brookings Institution and host of the Brookings trade podcast, Dollar &amp; Sense. He is also the co-editor of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07V9P429P/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>China 2049: Economic Challenges of a Rising Global Power</em></a>, released in June of last year.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>China is often regarded as a success story of market economics, since it began lifting hundreds of millions of people out of poverty once the Communist Party began easing economic restrictions and opening its economy to the world. But to this day, even though it has achieved impressive economic growth for decades, China remains a totalitarian country. So here are the key questions going forward: First, how successful will China’s mixed economy be at generating growth and innovation once the low-hanging fruit of industrialization has been picked? And second, how should the United States react to the rise of China as an economic and geopolitical competitor? Today’s episode discusses these questions with David Dollar.</p><p>David Dollar is a senior fellow in the John L. Thornton China Center at the Brookings Institution and host of the Brookings trade podcast, Dollar &amp; Sense. He is also the co-editor of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07V9P429P/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>China 2049: Economic Challenges of a Rising Global Power</em></a>, released in June of last year.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/david-dollar:-china's-economic-future]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">4c3735d8-69ec-48a8-a9cd-f5d395744c6a</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 05 May 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/7f3953bc-da3f-42c0-b963-2619566282d0/pe-ep233-2021-05-05-dollar.mp3" length="20810675" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:57</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>233</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>233</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Emily Hamilton: Fixing America&apos;s housing problem</title><itunes:title>Emily Hamilton: Fixing America&apos;s housing problem</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In the United States, restrictive land-use regulations prevent developers from building housing in cities throughout the country. This has led to a shortage in housing supply and exorbitantly high housing costs — particularly in high-productivity cities. So on today’s episode, Emily Hamilton explains how zoning reforms can make it easier to build housing, increase opportunity for individuals, and boost economic growth nationwide. </p><p>Emily is a senior research fellow at the Mercatus Center, where her research focuses on urban economics and land-use policy. She’s the author of the recent report, “<a href="https://www.mercatus.org/publications/housing/opportunities-better-federal-housing-policy-how-biden-administration-and" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Opportunities for Better Federal Housing Policy: How the Biden Administration and Congress Can Improve Housing Affordability</a>.”</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the United States, restrictive land-use regulations prevent developers from building housing in cities throughout the country. This has led to a shortage in housing supply and exorbitantly high housing costs — particularly in high-productivity cities. So on today’s episode, Emily Hamilton explains how zoning reforms can make it easier to build housing, increase opportunity for individuals, and boost economic growth nationwide. </p><p>Emily is a senior research fellow at the Mercatus Center, where her research focuses on urban economics and land-use policy. She’s the author of the recent report, “<a href="https://www.mercatus.org/publications/housing/opportunities-better-federal-housing-policy-how-biden-administration-and" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Opportunities for Better Federal Housing Policy: How the Biden Administration and Congress Can Improve Housing Affordability</a>.”</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/emily-hamilton:-fixing-america's-housing-problem]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">c7135520-a156-483e-a476-8bd021c1a3d1</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 28 Apr 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/ef597563-5637-41bd-b4ec-679a622e96de/pe-ep232-2021-04-28-hamilton.mp3" length="22554041" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:23</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>232</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>232</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Mauro F. Guillén: Forecasting the world of 2030</title><itunes:title>Mauro F. Guillén: Forecasting the world of 2030</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Forecasting the future is difficult. It requires awareness of several technological, demographic, and geopolitical trends, as well as the ability to imagine how those trends can intersect with each other in unexpected ways. So today’s episode covers a lot of ground, including the rise of remote work, an aging population, the development of China and Africa, climate change, and the blockchain. As we exit the COVID pandemic, these are just some of the trends that will radically transform the world over the next decade. And I’m pleased to discuss them with today’s guest, Mauro F. Guillén.</p><p>Mauro is the Zandman Professor of International Management at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School. He is also the author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B084F986RN/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">2030: How Today's Biggest Trends Will Collide and Reshape the Future of Everything</a>, released in August of last year.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Forecasting the future is difficult. It requires awareness of several technological, demographic, and geopolitical trends, as well as the ability to imagine how those trends can intersect with each other in unexpected ways. So today’s episode covers a lot of ground, including the rise of remote work, an aging population, the development of China and Africa, climate change, and the blockchain. As we exit the COVID pandemic, these are just some of the trends that will radically transform the world over the next decade. And I’m pleased to discuss them with today’s guest, Mauro F. Guillén.</p><p>Mauro is the Zandman Professor of International Management at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School. He is also the author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B084F986RN/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">2030: How Today's Biggest Trends Will Collide and Reshape the Future of Everything</a>, released in August of last year.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/mauro-f-guillen:-forecasting-the-world-of-2030]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">22363959-51e1-438e-a902-a2d6f9c8199d</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 21 Apr 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/68772063-6f83-43cc-b8f7-c1e0b2374c4f/pe-ep231-2021-04-21-guill-n.mp3" length="23421803" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:56</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>231</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>231</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Tyler Cowen, Michael Strain, Catherine Tucker, &amp; Dietrich Vollrath: Is the great stagnation over?</title><itunes:title>Tyler Cowen, Michael Strain, Catherine Tucker, &amp; Dietrich Vollrath: Is the great stagnation over?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Since the early 1970s, Americans have seen disappointing levels of economic growth and technological progress. But the potential of artificial intelligence, gene editing, blockchain technology, clean energy, and many more innovations on the horizon provide great reason to be optimistic about the future of the US economy. I recently discussed this potential in a recent AEI online panel discussion, which I now present in podcast form.</p><p>Tyler Cowen is the Holbert L. Harris Chair of Economics at George Mason University, and he serves as chairman and faculty director of the Mercatus Center. He is the author of several books, including 2011’s <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Great-Stagnation-Low-Hanging-Eventually-eSpecial-ebook/dp/B004H0M8QS" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Great Stagnation: How America Ate All The Low-Hanging Fruit of Modern History, Got Sick, and Will (Eventually) Feel Better</a>. Michael Strain is the director of economic policy studies here at AEI, as well as the Arthur F. Burns scholar in political economy. And he’s the author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism/dp/159947557X" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The American Dream is Not Dead: (But Populism Could Kill It)</a>, released last year. Catherine Tucker is the Sloan Distinguished Professor of Management Science and Professor of Marketing at MIT’s Sloan School of Management. She is also a cofounder of the MIT Cryptoeconomics Lab and a co-organizer of the Economics of Artificial Intelligence intiative. And Dietrich Vollrath is a professor of economics and the chair of the Department of Economics at the University of Houston. He is also the author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Fully-Grown-Stagnant-Economy-Success/dp/022666600X#:~:text=Fully%20Grown%20is%20essential%20reading,due%20to%20success%2C%20not%20failure." rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Fully Grown: Why a Stagnant Economy is a Sign of Success</a>, released last April.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Since the early 1970s, Americans have seen disappointing levels of economic growth and technological progress. But the potential of artificial intelligence, gene editing, blockchain technology, clean energy, and many more innovations on the horizon provide great reason to be optimistic about the future of the US economy. I recently discussed this potential in a recent AEI online panel discussion, which I now present in podcast form.</p><p>Tyler Cowen is the Holbert L. Harris Chair of Economics at George Mason University, and he serves as chairman and faculty director of the Mercatus Center. He is the author of several books, including 2011’s <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Great-Stagnation-Low-Hanging-Eventually-eSpecial-ebook/dp/B004H0M8QS" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Great Stagnation: How America Ate All The Low-Hanging Fruit of Modern History, Got Sick, and Will (Eventually) Feel Better</a>. Michael Strain is the director of economic policy studies here at AEI, as well as the Arthur F. Burns scholar in political economy. And he’s the author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism/dp/159947557X" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The American Dream is Not Dead: (But Populism Could Kill It)</a>, released last year. Catherine Tucker is the Sloan Distinguished Professor of Management Science and Professor of Marketing at MIT’s Sloan School of Management. She is also a cofounder of the MIT Cryptoeconomics Lab and a co-organizer of the Economics of Artificial Intelligence intiative. And Dietrich Vollrath is a professor of economics and the chair of the Department of Economics at the University of Houston. He is also the author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Fully-Grown-Stagnant-Economy-Success/dp/022666600X#:~:text=Fully%20Grown%20is%20essential%20reading,due%20to%20success%2C%20not%20failure." rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Fully Grown: Why a Stagnant Economy is a Sign of Success</a>, released last April.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/tyler-cowen,-michael-strain,-catherine-tucker,-&-dietrich-vollrath:-is-the-great-stagnation-over?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">d8629583-1aca-4ced-81c6-23099e903066</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 14 Apr 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/fc918ecf-55e1-405b-b404-38e2abd9eaa3/pe-ep230-2021-04-14-greatstagnation.mp3" length="39950249" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>52:01</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>230</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>230</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Charles Goodhart &amp; Manoj Pradhan: Predicting a global inflation revival</title><itunes:title>Charles Goodhart &amp; Manoj Pradhan: Predicting a global inflation revival</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Since the 1980s, the United States has prioritized low inflation, to great success. Policymakers have regularly kept inflation at or below their 2-percent targets, even during periods with record-low interest rates. As a result, many observers have been — and continue to be — pretty comfortable with spending trillions of dollars on pandemic relief… and now infrastructure projects. But what if the low inflation we’ve experienced has been temporary? What if an aging workforce and diminishing returns from globalization will cause wages and prices to begin rising more steeply? That’s the argument made by today’s guests, Charles Goodhart and Manoj Pradhan.</p><p>Charles is a financial markets professor emeritus at the London School of Economics, and a former member of the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee. Manoj is the founder and chief economist of the independent macroeconomic research firm Talking Heads. They are the co-authors of “<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Great-Demographic-Reversal-Societies-Inequality/dp/3030426564" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Great Demographic Reversal: Ageing Societies, Waning Inequality, and an Inflation Revival</a>,” released last August.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Since the 1980s, the United States has prioritized low inflation, to great success. Policymakers have regularly kept inflation at or below their 2-percent targets, even during periods with record-low interest rates. As a result, many observers have been — and continue to be — pretty comfortable with spending trillions of dollars on pandemic relief… and now infrastructure projects. But what if the low inflation we’ve experienced has been temporary? What if an aging workforce and diminishing returns from globalization will cause wages and prices to begin rising more steeply? That’s the argument made by today’s guests, Charles Goodhart and Manoj Pradhan.</p><p>Charles is a financial markets professor emeritus at the London School of Economics, and a former member of the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee. Manoj is the founder and chief economist of the independent macroeconomic research firm Talking Heads. They are the co-authors of “<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Great-Demographic-Reversal-Societies-Inequality/dp/3030426564" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Great Demographic Reversal: Ageing Societies, Waning Inequality, and an Inflation Revival</a>,” released last August.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/charles-goodhart-&-manoj-pradhan:-predicting-a-global-inflation-revival]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">9bc3c93d-5682-4f86-a656-99040d55641d</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 07 Apr 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/866821bf-f301-4eb4-9f57-70b9f0ccec33/pe-ep229-2021-04-07-goodhart-pradhan.mp3" length="23885875" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>30:29</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>229</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>229</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Scott Lincicome: Why America shouldn&apos;t embrace industrial policy</title><itunes:title>Scott Lincicome: Why America shouldn&apos;t embrace industrial policy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On both sides of the aisle, calls for industrial policy seem to be gaining momentum. Americans have grown more skeptical about markets in the aftermath of the Great Recession. And China’s more managed economy seems to be growing faster and rivaling the US as the technological leader of the world. Many policymakers have reacted by saying that the US government needs to embrace industrial policy and take a more hands-on approach to promoting innovation. Today's guest, Scott Lincicome, disagrees, holding that an adoption of stronger industrial policy would be unnecessary and even counterproductive.</p><p>Scott is a senior fellow in economic studies at the Cato Institute, where he writes on international trade, industrial policy, and economic dynamism. And he is the author of the recently released policy report, “<a href="https://www.cato.org/publications/policy-analysis/manufactured-crisis-deindustrialization-free-markets-national-security?queryID=65d39f691ce4087d1e1a4597e0f32490" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Manufactured Crisis: ‘Deindustrialization,’ Free Markets, and National Security</a>.”</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On both sides of the aisle, calls for industrial policy seem to be gaining momentum. Americans have grown more skeptical about markets in the aftermath of the Great Recession. And China’s more managed economy seems to be growing faster and rivaling the US as the technological leader of the world. Many policymakers have reacted by saying that the US government needs to embrace industrial policy and take a more hands-on approach to promoting innovation. Today's guest, Scott Lincicome, disagrees, holding that an adoption of stronger industrial policy would be unnecessary and even counterproductive.</p><p>Scott is a senior fellow in economic studies at the Cato Institute, where he writes on international trade, industrial policy, and economic dynamism. And he is the author of the recently released policy report, “<a href="https://www.cato.org/publications/policy-analysis/manufactured-crisis-deindustrialization-free-markets-national-security?queryID=65d39f691ce4087d1e1a4597e0f32490" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Manufactured Crisis: ‘Deindustrialization,’ Free Markets, and National Security</a>.”</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/scott-lincicome:-why-america-shouldn't-embrace-industrial-policy]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">673b1eea-6ac4-4a87-97e5-ac076276a681</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 31 Mar 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/46b14213-e0d7-4b39-9509-892905a4c7bf/pe-ep228-2021-03-31-lincicome.mp3" length="29673261" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>37:09</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>228</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>228</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Alex Brill: US spending and tax policy after the COVID recession</title><itunes:title>Alex Brill: US spending and tax policy after the COVID recession</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Is spending $1.9 trillion as the economy emerges from the COVID recession a wise move? At what point will policymakers begin paying for their spending initiatives? And what kinds of taxation will we engage in to collect more revenue when the time comes? On today’s episode, I discuss these questions and many more with Alex Brill.</p><p>Alex is a resident fellow at AEI, where he studies the impact of tax policy on the US economy, as well as the economic and political consequences of public policy. Previously, he served as the policy director and chief economist of the House Ways and Means Committee.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Is spending $1.9 trillion as the economy emerges from the COVID recession a wise move? At what point will policymakers begin paying for their spending initiatives? And what kinds of taxation will we engage in to collect more revenue when the time comes? On today’s episode, I discuss these questions and many more with Alex Brill.</p><p>Alex is a resident fellow at AEI, where he studies the impact of tax policy on the US economy, as well as the economic and political consequences of public policy. Previously, he served as the policy director and chief economist of the House Ways and Means Committee.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/alex-brill:-us-spending-and-tax-policy-after-the-covid-recession]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">abc51e1a-79fe-4584-8ebe-a9062834c3d0</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 24 Mar 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/f427053b-7f41-42dd-bcdc-2fec730f9d0b/pe-ep227-2021-03-24-brill.mp3" length="25136517" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>33:02</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>227</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>227</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Alex Nowrasteh: How does immigration affect developed countries&apos; institutions?</title><itunes:title>Alex Nowrasteh: How does immigration affect developed countries&apos; institutions?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On today's episode, Alex Nowrasteh explores the effect of immigration on cultural and political institutions in developed countries, as well as the future of immigration policy under the Biden administration.</p><p>Alex is the director of immigration studies at the Cato Institute’s Center for Global Liberty and Prosperity. He is also the coauthor, along with Benjamin Powell, of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Wretched-Refuse-Political-Immigration-Institutions/dp/1108477631" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Wretched Refuse? The Political Economy of Immigration and Institutions</em></a>, released in December of last year.&nbsp;</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On today's episode, Alex Nowrasteh explores the effect of immigration on cultural and political institutions in developed countries, as well as the future of immigration policy under the Biden administration.</p><p>Alex is the director of immigration studies at the Cato Institute’s Center for Global Liberty and Prosperity. He is also the coauthor, along with Benjamin Powell, of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Wretched-Refuse-Political-Immigration-Institutions/dp/1108477631" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Wretched Refuse? The Political Economy of Immigration and Institutions</em></a>, released in December of last year.&nbsp;</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/alex-nowrasteh:-how-does-immigration-affect-developed-countries'-institutions?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">b052465f-9d54-426f-9d17-5b80474727c3</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 17 Mar 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/4b00bf10-3e51-4be6-9e57-1212f5f27772/pe-ep226-2021-03-17-nowrasteh.mp3" length="21959062" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:10</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>226</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>226</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Daniel P. Gross: Lessons in crisis innovation from World War II</title><itunes:title>Daniel P. Gross: Lessons in crisis innovation from World War II</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In response to the demands of World War II, America generated an impressive amount of innovation in a short time span. Policymakers look back on this record as a model to aspire to, claiming that we “need a new Manhattan Project” to tackle the looming crises of the present. So what lessons should we take away from World War II-era innovation policy? On today’s episode, I discuss this question with Daniel P. Gross.</p><p>Daniel is an assistant professor at Duke's Fuqua School of Business, and he’s also a faculty research fellow at the National Bureau of Economic Research. He’s the author of several papers examining innovation policy in the World War II era, the most recent of which is "<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w27909" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Organizing Crisis Innovation: Lessons from World War II</a>," which he co-authored along with Bhaven Sampat.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In response to the demands of World War II, America generated an impressive amount of innovation in a short time span. Policymakers look back on this record as a model to aspire to, claiming that we “need a new Manhattan Project” to tackle the looming crises of the present. So what lessons should we take away from World War II-era innovation policy? On today’s episode, I discuss this question with Daniel P. Gross.</p><p>Daniel is an assistant professor at Duke's Fuqua School of Business, and he’s also a faculty research fellow at the National Bureau of Economic Research. He’s the author of several papers examining innovation policy in the World War II era, the most recent of which is "<a href="https://www.nber.org/papers/w27909" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Organizing Crisis Innovation: Lessons from World War II</a>," which he co-authored along with Bhaven Sampat.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/daniel-p-gross:-lessons-in-crisis-innovation-from-world-war-ii]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">2be8fc4f-28a0-40ef-a0f0-22c7f61b1d38</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 10 Mar 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/60898282-c3f4-436d-afe3-6ea36fd6337c/pe-ep225-2021-03-10-gross.mp3" length="21057349" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:57</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>225</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>225</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Tim Fernholz, Sara Seager, Stan Veuger, &amp; Matt Weinzierl: The future of space exploration</title><itunes:title>Tim Fernholz, Sara Seager, Stan Veuger, &amp; Matt Weinzierl: The future of space exploration</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>After beating the Soviet Union in the race to the moon, America lost much of its drive to explore space for several decades. However, with the rise of private pioneers such as SpaceX and Blue Origin, this has begun to change. And as the US resumes its exploration of outer space, many questions have been raised. Can a private space economy be profitable? Do we have good reason to return to the moon and travel to Mars? And what new discoveries await us that we have yet to predict? I discussed these questions and many more in a recent AEI online panel discussion, which I now present in podcast form.</p><p>Tim Fernholz is a senior reporter at Quartz, and he is the author of the 2018 book, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Rocket-Billionaires-Elon-Bezos-Space/dp/1328662233" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Rocket Billionaires: Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos and the New Space Race</a>. Sara Seager is a professor of planetary science and physics at MIT, where she is known for her research on extrasolar planets. Stan Veuger is a resident scholar in economic policy studies at AEI, as well as a visiting lecturer of economics at Harvard University. And Matt Weinzierl is the Joseph and Jacqueline Elbling Professor of Business Administration at Harvard Business School, where he has recently launched a set of research projects focused on the commercialization of the space sector and its economic implications.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After beating the Soviet Union in the race to the moon, America lost much of its drive to explore space for several decades. However, with the rise of private pioneers such as SpaceX and Blue Origin, this has begun to change. And as the US resumes its exploration of outer space, many questions have been raised. Can a private space economy be profitable? Do we have good reason to return to the moon and travel to Mars? And what new discoveries await us that we have yet to predict? I discussed these questions and many more in a recent AEI online panel discussion, which I now present in podcast form.</p><p>Tim Fernholz is a senior reporter at Quartz, and he is the author of the 2018 book, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Rocket-Billionaires-Elon-Bezos-Space/dp/1328662233" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Rocket Billionaires: Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos and the New Space Race</a>. Sara Seager is a professor of planetary science and physics at MIT, where she is known for her research on extrasolar planets. Stan Veuger is a resident scholar in economic policy studies at AEI, as well as a visiting lecturer of economics at Harvard University. And Matt Weinzierl is the Joseph and Jacqueline Elbling Professor of Business Administration at Harvard Business School, where he has recently launched a set of research projects focused on the commercialization of the space sector and its economic implications.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/tim-fernholz,-sara-seager,-stan-veuger,-&-matt-weinzierl:-the-future-of-space-exploration]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">6f324e72-50ee-4448-babc-6eb0339a4c5e</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 03 Mar 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/f2ff4d2a-77bf-4690-8be4-b13e5db5b0d1/pe-ep224-2021-03-03-space.mp3" length="43995727" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>53:42</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>224</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>224</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Leah Brooks: Why does US infrastructure cost so much?</title><itunes:title>Leah Brooks: Why does US infrastructure cost so much?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Despite wide agreement that America’s infrastructure quality is relatively low, per-unit infrastructure costs are higher in the US today compared to the rest of the world and to America 50-60 years. Why is this? Are regulations and rent-seeking to blame? Could it reflect some kind of improvement in quality? Today’s guest, Leah Brooks, provides an in-depth exploration of this topic for today’s episode.</p><p>Leah is an associate professor in the Trachtenberg School of Public Policy and Public Administration at George Washington University, as well as the Director of the Center for Washington Area Studies. She is the co-author, along with Zachary Liscow, of the 2019 paper, “<a href="https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3428675" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Infrastructure Costs</a>.”</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Despite wide agreement that America’s infrastructure quality is relatively low, per-unit infrastructure costs are higher in the US today compared to the rest of the world and to America 50-60 years. Why is this? Are regulations and rent-seeking to blame? Could it reflect some kind of improvement in quality? Today’s guest, Leah Brooks, provides an in-depth exploration of this topic for today’s episode.</p><p>Leah is an associate professor in the Trachtenberg School of Public Policy and Public Administration at George Washington University, as well as the Director of the Center for Washington Area Studies. She is the co-author, along with Zachary Liscow, of the 2019 paper, “<a href="https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3428675" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Infrastructure Costs</a>.”</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/podcast/leah-brooks:-why-does-us-infrastructure-cost-so-much?]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">c9bb9c9e-4476-49d6-bda8-0ee3b7352449</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 24 Feb 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/53fa4c49-f793-44ca-9ce2-e3c99285a3b3/pe-ep223-2021-02-24-brooks.mp3" length="20673676" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:17</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>223</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>223</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Don Braben: The importance of scientific freedom</title><itunes:title>Don Braben: The importance of scientific freedom</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>How can research institutions promote growth, other than simply spending more money on basic R&amp;D? Today’s guest, Don Braben, argues that we need to promote scientific freedom by easing up on the strictures of peer review and the demands of obvious applicability. Only then can we enable scientists to generate more of the revolutionary discoveries that we took for granted in the twentieth century.</p><p>Don Braben is an honorary professor and vice president of research at University College London. He’s the author of several books, including <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08HTWQC66/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Scientific Freedom: The Elixir of Civilization</em></a>, which was originally published in 2008 and was, in 2020, republished by Stripe Press. Don, welcome to the podcast.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How can research institutions promote growth, other than simply spending more money on basic R&amp;D? Today’s guest, Don Braben, argues that we need to promote scientific freedom by easing up on the strictures of peer review and the demands of obvious applicability. Only then can we enable scientists to generate more of the revolutionary discoveries that we took for granted in the twentieth century.</p><p>Don Braben is an honorary professor and vice president of research at University College London. He’s the author of several books, including <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08HTWQC66/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Scientific Freedom: The Elixir of Civilization</em></a>, which was originally published in 2008 and was, in 2020, republished by Stripe Press. Don, welcome to the podcast.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/don-braben:-the-importance-of-scientific-freedom/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">5de17f00-987c-46ed-aacf-556a8a9a60e6</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/42303105-80d0-450e-991b-e41a7cbfb18e/pe-ep222-2021-02-17-braben.mp3" length="20060984" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:04</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>222</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>222</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Korok Ray: How higher education can further contribute to innovation</title><itunes:title>Korok Ray: How higher education can further contribute to innovation</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>America’s university system is the envy of the world, and a major reason for this is that this higher education system is crucial to our innovative capacity. So in today’s episode, Korok Ray explains how universities promote innovation and, more importantly, what they can do to boost their contribution to the US economy even further.</p><p>Korok is an associate professor at the Mays Business School of Texas A&amp;M University, and he is the director of the Mays Innovation Research Center. He is also the author of the recent National Affairs article, “<a href="https://www.nationalaffairs.com/publications/detail/the-innovative-university" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Innovative University</a>.”</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>America’s university system is the envy of the world, and a major reason for this is that this higher education system is crucial to our innovative capacity. So in today’s episode, Korok Ray explains how universities promote innovation and, more importantly, what they can do to boost their contribution to the US economy even further.</p><p>Korok is an associate professor at the Mays Business School of Texas A&amp;M University, and he is the director of the Mays Innovation Research Center. He is also the author of the recent National Affairs article, “<a href="https://www.nationalaffairs.com/publications/detail/the-innovative-university" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Innovative University</a>.”</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/korok-ray:-how-higher-education-can-further-contribute-to-innovation/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">f8fa6989-0b2e-4512-8644-b89b6a964fb7</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/140ef155-1a15-446e-80a9-f4ce4c6949aa/pe-ep221-2021-02-10-ray.mp3" length="16360058" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>21:19</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>221</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>221</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Joshua D. Wright: The conservative case against weaponizing antitrust</title><itunes:title>Joshua D. Wright: The conservative case against weaponizing antitrust</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>America’s adoption of the consumer welfare standard since the late 1970s has led to the rise of innovative Big Tech companies like Google and Amazon. Other countries, particularly in Europe, would love to have massively successful tech firms of their own, but they’re constrained in part by their more restrictive antitrust doctrines. And yet, many conservatives have begun to sound like progressives on this topic, rejecting a more laissez-faire approach to antitrust out of concern that these tech companies have acquired too much power. So today’s episode explores the current state of US antitrust doctrine, as well as the resurgence of calls to reform it, with Joshua Wright.</p><p>Josh is a law professor at George Mason University, as well as the executive director of the Global Antitrust Institute and a former member of the Federal Trade Commission. He is the co-author, along with Jan Rybnicek, of the recent National Affairs article, “<a href="https://nationalaffairs.com/time-choosing-conservative-case-against-weaponizing-antitrust" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">A Time for Choosing: The Conservative Case Against Weaponizing Antitrust</a>.”</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>America’s adoption of the consumer welfare standard since the late 1970s has led to the rise of innovative Big Tech companies like Google and Amazon. Other countries, particularly in Europe, would love to have massively successful tech firms of their own, but they’re constrained in part by their more restrictive antitrust doctrines. And yet, many conservatives have begun to sound like progressives on this topic, rejecting a more laissez-faire approach to antitrust out of concern that these tech companies have acquired too much power. So today’s episode explores the current state of US antitrust doctrine, as well as the resurgence of calls to reform it, with Joshua Wright.</p><p>Josh is a law professor at George Mason University, as well as the executive director of the Global Antitrust Institute and a former member of the Federal Trade Commission. He is the co-author, along with Jan Rybnicek, of the recent National Affairs article, “<a href="https://nationalaffairs.com/time-choosing-conservative-case-against-weaponizing-antitrust" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">A Time for Choosing: The Conservative Case Against Weaponizing Antitrust</a>.”</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/joshua-d-wright:-the-conservative-case-against-weaponizing-antitrust/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">357b7874-190a-4ed0-982b-ae41fd2ab6f4</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Fri, 05 Feb 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/ba508f36-e229-4db1-bbc6-77802578cb6e/pe-ep220-2021-02-05-wright.mp3" length="27981729" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>36:44</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>220</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>220</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Darrell M. West: Policymaking in the era of artificial intelligence</title><itunes:title>Darrell M. West: Policymaking in the era of artificial intelligence</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>With every year, artificial intelligence becomes increasingly advanced. Innovators are creating and refining applications for AI in industries ranging from health care to transportation. Many economists are optimistic about this developing technology, viewing it as a means of finally escaping the disappointing productivity growth of the past few decades. Other observers are concerned, anticipating massive job loss and disruption. So today’s interview with Darrell M. West explores the impending application of artificial intelligence in the economy, as well as the difficult public policy questions surrounding it.</p><p>Darrell is the vice president and director of governance studies at the Brookings Institution, where he is also a senior fellow at the Center for Technology Innovation. He is the co-author, along with John Allen, of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Turning-Point-Policymaking-Artificial-Intelligence-ebook/dp/B084P8F951" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Turning Point: Policymaking in the Era of Artificial Intelligence</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With every year, artificial intelligence becomes increasingly advanced. Innovators are creating and refining applications for AI in industries ranging from health care to transportation. Many economists are optimistic about this developing technology, viewing it as a means of finally escaping the disappointing productivity growth of the past few decades. Other observers are concerned, anticipating massive job loss and disruption. So today’s interview with Darrell M. West explores the impending application of artificial intelligence in the economy, as well as the difficult public policy questions surrounding it.</p><p>Darrell is the vice president and director of governance studies at the Brookings Institution, where he is also a senior fellow at the Center for Technology Innovation. He is the co-author, along with John Allen, of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Turning-Point-Policymaking-Artificial-Intelligence-ebook/dp/B084P8F951" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Turning Point: Policymaking in the Era of Artificial Intelligence</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/darrell-m-west:-policymaking-in-the-era-of-artificial-intelligence/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">0c93dea4-8da3-4b86-97cd-aa5d04f9ddc0</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 27 Jan 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/2dfb5448-d706-40c1-bb0f-5f9e0a82a9f1/pe-ep219-2021-01-27-west.mp3" length="22980725" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:16</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>219</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>219</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Michael Strain: Evaluating Biden&apos;s $1.9 trillion economic relief plan</title><itunes:title>Michael Strain: Evaluating Biden&apos;s $1.9 trillion economic relief plan</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>When Joe Biden becomes the 46th president today, he will inherit an economy that continues to struggle under the weight of the COVID pandemic. In response, Biden has announced an ambitious early economic policy agenda to stimulate the economy, raise the national minimum wage, provide aid to state and local governments, and reopen schools. What should people make of these plans? Are they well suited to America’s challenges, or will they incur more consequences than they are worth? On today’s episode, I discuss and evaluate the details of Biden’s plan with Michael Strain.</p><p>Michael Strain is the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy and director of economic policy studies at AEI. He is also the author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism/dp/159947557X" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The American Dream Is Not Dead: (But Populism Could Kill It)</a>, released in February of last year.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When Joe Biden becomes the 46th president today, he will inherit an economy that continues to struggle under the weight of the COVID pandemic. In response, Biden has announced an ambitious early economic policy agenda to stimulate the economy, raise the national minimum wage, provide aid to state and local governments, and reopen schools. What should people make of these plans? Are they well suited to America’s challenges, or will they incur more consequences than they are worth? On today’s episode, I discuss and evaluate the details of Biden’s plan with Michael Strain.</p><p>Michael Strain is the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy and director of economic policy studies at AEI. He is also the author of <a href="https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism/dp/159947557X" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The American Dream Is Not Dead: (But Populism Could Kill It)</a>, released in February of last year.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/michael-strain:-evaluating-biden's-$1-9-trillion-economic-relief-plan/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">d57a05c4-7e1e-413f-8200-37996e17dab8</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 20 Jan 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/7bc063a2-4d94-46df-a9ef-a177aee4df60/pe-ep218-2021-01-20-strain.mp3" length="22333957" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:50</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>218</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>218</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Claude Barfield: Trade policy challenges for the Biden administration</title><itunes:title>Claude Barfield: Trade policy challenges for the Biden administration</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>The incoming Biden administration will inherit a trading landscape that has been shaped by President Trump’s protectionism. The key question is: How much continuity will there be between Trump and Biden’s trade policies? Moreover, how strong of a stance will we take against Chinese mercantilism in the next few years, and will other countries join us? I discussed these questions on today's episode with Claude Barfield.</p><p>Claude is a resident scholar at AEI, where he studies international trade and technology policy. He is also a former consultant to the office of the US Trade Representative.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The incoming Biden administration will inherit a trading landscape that has been shaped by President Trump’s protectionism. The key question is: How much continuity will there be between Trump and Biden’s trade policies? Moreover, how strong of a stance will we take against Chinese mercantilism in the next few years, and will other countries join us? I discussed these questions on today's episode with Claude Barfield.</p><p>Claude is a resident scholar at AEI, where he studies international trade and technology policy. He is also a former consultant to the office of the US Trade Representative.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/claude-barfield:-trade-policy-challenges-for-the-biden-administration/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">638812b7-5fc4-48d4-a8a6-9ebb75c63928</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 13 Jan 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/e477eeb1-1788-4b88-b66c-ff7f105dbfd5/pe-ep217-2021-01-13-barfield.mp3" length="24782815" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>33:56</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>217</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>217</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Johan Norberg: The history and psychology of progress</title><itunes:title>Johan Norberg: The history and psychology of progress</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Humans are both ‘traders’ and ‘tribalists’ by nature. We’re traders because we have exchanged knowledge and goods throughout history. Indeed, the story of human progress has been the story of humanity combining its skills and resources to become more prosperous than would have been possible on our own. But we’re also tribalists, because we evolved to form communities that then polarized themselves against outsiders. As a result, we often see questions of connection and collaboration in zero-sum terms even when such a perspective isn’t warranted. That is the argument put forward by today’s guest, Johan Norberg. Today’s episode discusses his concern that humanity’s tribalist nature is getting the better of us, making the future of the most open and prosperous society in human history increasingly precarious. </p><p>Johan is a senior fellow at the Cato Institute, where he focuses on globalization, entrepreneurship, and individual liberty. He is the author of several books, the most recent of which is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Open-Story-Progress-Johan-Norberg/dp/1786497182" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Open: The Story of Human Progress</a> — published in November of last year.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Humans are both ‘traders’ and ‘tribalists’ by nature. We’re traders because we have exchanged knowledge and goods throughout history. Indeed, the story of human progress has been the story of humanity combining its skills and resources to become more prosperous than would have been possible on our own. But we’re also tribalists, because we evolved to form communities that then polarized themselves against outsiders. As a result, we often see questions of connection and collaboration in zero-sum terms even when such a perspective isn’t warranted. That is the argument put forward by today’s guest, Johan Norberg. Today’s episode discusses his concern that humanity’s tribalist nature is getting the better of us, making the future of the most open and prosperous society in human history increasingly precarious. </p><p>Johan is a senior fellow at the Cato Institute, where he focuses on globalization, entrepreneurship, and individual liberty. He is the author of several books, the most recent of which is <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Open-Story-Progress-Johan-Norberg/dp/1786497182" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Open: The Story of Human Progress</a> — published in November of last year.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/johan-norberg:-the-history-and-psychology-of-progress/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">acf868e2-ba46-443d-9aec-7b6d4631e831</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 06 Jan 2021 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/488ca763-37c7-414f-84b3-00de07b8a669/pe-ep216-2021-01-06-norberg.mp3" length="29391608" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>39:41</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>216</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>216</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Jeff Kosseff: Setting the record straight on Section 230</title><itunes:title>Jeff Kosseff: Setting the record straight on Section 230</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/47/230" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act</a> has come under a lot of fire recently. But what does the law actually say, and how would changing it affect the internet as we know it? I discuss these questions and more in today's interview with Jeff Kosseff.</p><p>Jeff&nbsp;is an assistant professor of cybersecurity law in the US Naval Academy’s cyber science department. He is also the author of the 2019 book, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Twenty-Six-Words-That-Created-Internet/dp/1501714414" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Twenty-Six Words That Created the Internet</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/47/230" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act</a> has come under a lot of fire recently. But what does the law actually say, and how would changing it affect the internet as we know it? I discuss these questions and more in today's interview with Jeff Kosseff.</p><p>Jeff&nbsp;is an assistant professor of cybersecurity law in the US Naval Academy’s cyber science department. He is also the author of the 2019 book, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Twenty-Six-Words-That-Created-Internet/dp/1501714414" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Twenty-Six Words That Created the Internet</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jeff-kosseff:-setting-the-record-straight-on-section-230/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">03c9282b-a839-4e09-8014-f77b171e93fb</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 30 Dec 2020 10:57:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/9aa3cfac-c5e4-4a08-a1ac-b8e8d99004f9/pe-ep215-2020-12-30-kosseff.mp3" length="26021187" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>31:30</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>215</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>215</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Best of the year — Ronald D. Moore: The sci-fi optimism of ‘For All Mankind,’ ‘Battlestar Galactica,’ and ‘Star Trek’</title><itunes:title>Best of the year — Ronald D. Moore: The sci-fi optimism of ‘For All Mankind,’ ‘Battlestar Galactica,’ and ‘Star Trek’</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p><em>Happy holidays! We’ll have a new episode next Wednesday, but today I wanted to re-share my favorite interview of 2020 with you all. I hope you enjoy it.</em></p><p>Many Americans view our space program skeptically, wondering why we should bother spending money on it when we have so many problems to fix on Earth. Ever since the space race with the Soviet Union ended, the US lost much of its interest in continuing to explore space. But what if the space race didn’t end in 1969? What if the Soviet Union got to the moon first, and so America continued to push its space program to compete with the Soviets? That is the premise of the show “For All Mankind” on Apple TV+. It is co-created and co-written by today’s guest: renowned science fiction screenwriter and television producer Ronald D. Moore.</p><p>Ron has worked on a wide variety of TV shows over the past few decades, including “Star Trek: The Next Generation,” “Deep Space Nine,” and “Voyager.” He is also the creator of “Outlander” and, of course, he is the co-creator of 2004’s “Battlestar Galactica.”</p><p>You can also check out the transcript of this podcast&nbsp;<a href="https://www.aei.org/economics/what-if-america-had-lost-the-race-to-the-moon-my-long-read-qa-with-ronald-d-moore/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Happy holidays! We’ll have a new episode next Wednesday, but today I wanted to re-share my favorite interview of 2020 with you all. I hope you enjoy it.</em></p><p>Many Americans view our space program skeptically, wondering why we should bother spending money on it when we have so many problems to fix on Earth. Ever since the space race with the Soviet Union ended, the US lost much of its interest in continuing to explore space. But what if the space race didn’t end in 1969? What if the Soviet Union got to the moon first, and so America continued to push its space program to compete with the Soviets? That is the premise of the show “For All Mankind” on Apple TV+. It is co-created and co-written by today’s guest: renowned science fiction screenwriter and television producer Ronald D. Moore.</p><p>Ron has worked on a wide variety of TV shows over the past few decades, including “Star Trek: The Next Generation,” “Deep Space Nine,” and “Voyager.” He is also the creator of “Outlander” and, of course, he is the co-creator of 2004’s “Battlestar Galactica.”</p><p>You can also check out the transcript of this podcast&nbsp;<a href="https://www.aei.org/economics/what-if-america-had-lost-the-race-to-the-moon-my-long-read-qa-with-ronald-d-moore/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ronald-d-moore-the-sci-fi-optimism-of-for-all-mankind-battlestar-galactica-and-star-trek/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">0b06ba0a-d8dc-42d9-9d65-63c524c3a0b4</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 23 Dec 2020 04:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/99c23e57-f0ba-4399-9b54-4e67ff26bd61/pe-ep206-2020-10-21-moore.mp3" length="31349535" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>42:11</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>206</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>206</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Nicolas Petit: Big Tech and the moligopoly scenario</title><itunes:title>Nicolas Petit: Big Tech and the moligopoly scenario</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>There are many anti-Big Tech activists and politicians who want to heavily regulate or dismantle companies like Amazon, Google, Apple, and Facebook. They fear that these companies have become too big and too powerful, often even referring to these companies as ‘monopolies.’ But maybe this isn’t a fair characterization. Perhaps these Big Tech companies need to offer far more value to consumers than monopolies particularly do, because they are all in competition with each other. That is the argument put forward by today’s guest, Nicolas Petit.</p><p>Nicolas is a professor of competition law at both the European University Institute and the College of Europe in Burges. He is the author of the recently released book, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Big-Tech-Digital-Economy-Moligopoly/dp/0198837704" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Big Tech and the Digital Economy: The Moligopoly Scenario</em></a>.&nbsp;</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are many anti-Big Tech activists and politicians who want to heavily regulate or dismantle companies like Amazon, Google, Apple, and Facebook. They fear that these companies have become too big and too powerful, often even referring to these companies as ‘monopolies.’ But maybe this isn’t a fair characterization. Perhaps these Big Tech companies need to offer far more value to consumers than monopolies particularly do, because they are all in competition with each other. That is the argument put forward by today’s guest, Nicolas Petit.</p><p>Nicolas is a professor of competition law at both the European University Institute and the College of Europe in Burges. He is the author of the recently released book, <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Big-Tech-Digital-Economy-Moligopoly/dp/0198837704" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>Big Tech and the Digital Economy: The Moligopoly Scenario</em></a>.&nbsp;</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">6aae11f3-8d93-491e-ad8b-e1efb9ed8821</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 16 Dec 2020 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/7f172dd3-1fec-460c-985f-64b3acbc6efa/pe-ep214-2020-12-16-petit.mp3" length="19343638" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:44</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>214</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>214</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Amitabh Chandra: Can America improve its health care system?</title><itunes:title>Amitabh Chandra: Can America improve its health care system?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Health care policy is difficult, featuring intractable trade-offs that make it nearly impossible to satisfy everyone. Perhaps it’s no surprise, then, that one of our two political parties has increasingly flirted with the utopian proposal of Medicare for All, with little understanding of how to enact it or what the unintended consequences might be. And the other party seems determined to avoid the topic of health care reform, at least publicly. But the state of our health care system matters — it’s an increasingly large part of our economy, and it is the source of crucial innovations. So I’m delighted to discuss it with Amitabh Chandra.</p><p>Amitabh is the John H. Makin Visiting Scholar at AEI, where his work focuses on the economics of health care policy. In addition, he is a professor at both Harvard Business School and the director of health policy research at the Harvard Kennedy School, a member of the Congressional Budget Office’s Panel of Health Advisers, and a research associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Health care policy is difficult, featuring intractable trade-offs that make it nearly impossible to satisfy everyone. Perhaps it’s no surprise, then, that one of our two political parties has increasingly flirted with the utopian proposal of Medicare for All, with little understanding of how to enact it or what the unintended consequences might be. And the other party seems determined to avoid the topic of health care reform, at least publicly. But the state of our health care system matters — it’s an increasingly large part of our economy, and it is the source of crucial innovations. So I’m delighted to discuss it with Amitabh Chandra.</p><p>Amitabh is the John H. Makin Visiting Scholar at AEI, where his work focuses on the economics of health care policy. In addition, he is a professor at both Harvard Business School and the director of health policy research at the Harvard Kennedy School, a member of the Congressional Budget Office’s Panel of Health Advisers, and a research associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/amitabh-chandra:-can-america-improve-its-health-care-system?/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">2477a29e-cf47-4319-8284-ead41b9a4477</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 09 Dec 2020 07:55:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/959b2a6b-5d12-48b3-8dc0-413cdb73f35f/pe-ep213-2020-12-9-chandra.mp3" length="27949580" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>36:07</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>213</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>213</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Jim Tankersley: The riches of this land</title><itunes:title>Jim Tankersley: The riches of this land</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Should Americans look back nostalgically on the economy of the 1950s and 1960s? If so, what lessons should policymakers learn from this time period, and how can they be applied to boost economic opportunity today? On today's episode, I'll be discussing these questions and more with Jim Tankersley.</p><p>Jim is a tax and economics reporter for The New York Times, where he writes about the state of America’s middle class and the decline of economic opportunity across much of the US. Previously, Jim was the policy and politics editor at Vox and an economic policy correspondent for The Washington Post. He is the author of the recently released book, <em>The Riches of This Land: The Untold, True Story of America's Middle Class</em>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Should Americans look back nostalgically on the economy of the 1950s and 1960s? If so, what lessons should policymakers learn from this time period, and how can they be applied to boost economic opportunity today? On today's episode, I'll be discussing these questions and more with Jim Tankersley.</p><p>Jim is a tax and economics reporter for The New York Times, where he writes about the state of America’s middle class and the decline of economic opportunity across much of the US. Previously, Jim was the policy and politics editor at Vox and an economic policy correspondent for The Washington Post. He is the author of the recently released book, <em>The Riches of This Land: The Untold, True Story of America's Middle Class</em>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">0f53e967-b784-4614-b2da-38a91fab5b67</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 02 Dec 2020 05:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/5ddb6e3b-ecf3-4040-bc13-483b7a5ac10a/pe-ep212-2020-12-2-tankersley.mp3" length="20311563" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:30</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>212</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>212</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Michael Clemens: What have economists learned about immigration?</title><itunes:title>Michael Clemens: What have economists learned about immigration?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>It seems like, not long ago, arguments against immigration focused almost entirely on illegal immigrants. And then it became, “Actually, we’re also concerned about low-skilled immigration.” And then that concern started applying to higher-skilled immigrants replacing American workers in more advanced positions. And now, it seems like some people just don’t want any immigrants — especially during this pandemic and maybe even after it’s over — because they’re stealing our secrets and taking college slots away from American students. But this perspective fails to recognize how much immigrants of all skill-levels contribute to America. I’ll be discussing these contributions — and the economics of immigration more broadly — with Michael Clemens.</p><p>Michael is a senior fellow and the director of migration, displacement, and humanitarian policy at the Center for Global Development, where he studies the economic effects of migration around the world. He is also a research fellow at the IZA Institute of Labor Economics.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It seems like, not long ago, arguments against immigration focused almost entirely on illegal immigrants. And then it became, “Actually, we’re also concerned about low-skilled immigration.” And then that concern started applying to higher-skilled immigrants replacing American workers in more advanced positions. And now, it seems like some people just don’t want any immigrants — especially during this pandemic and maybe even after it’s over — because they’re stealing our secrets and taking college slots away from American students. But this perspective fails to recognize how much immigrants of all skill-levels contribute to America. I’ll be discussing these contributions — and the economics of immigration more broadly — with Michael Clemens.</p><p>Michael is a senior fellow and the director of migration, displacement, and humanitarian policy at the Center for Global Development, where he studies the economic effects of migration around the world. He is also a research fellow at the IZA Institute of Labor Economics.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/michael-clemens:-what-have-economists-learned-about-immigration?/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">1b4f67bc-d2ba-43ce-988e-781c69287fa9</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Wed, 25 Nov 2020 00:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/6729058d-4679-40e8-99ea-1afafa375edb/pe-ep211-2020-11-25-clemens.mp3" length="33366532" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>41:00</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:episode>211</itunes:episode><podcast:episode>211</podcast:episode></item><item><title>Philip Coggan: How did the world get so rich?</title><itunes:title>Philip Coggan: How did the world get so rich?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Philip Coggan discusses the history of the world economy and explores its lessons for today's economic challenges, including the need for greater innovation, the rise of China, and the disruption inflicted by COVID.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/philip-coggan-how-did-the-world-get-so-rich/">Philip Coggan: How did the world get so rich?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Philip Coggan discusses the history of the world economy and explores its lessons for today's economic challenges, including the need for greater innovation, the rise of China, and the disruption inflicted by COVID.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/philip-coggan-how-did-the-world-get-so-rich/">Philip Coggan: How did the world get so rich?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/philip-coggan-how-did-the-world-get-so-rich/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008584944</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/505f6dd9-af13-4434-b4d2-e272a9f4fc4c/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 18 Nov 2020 10:00:14 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/19b446a5-d3e7-420d-b634-3e598e3b7002/pe-ep210-2020-11-18-coggan.mp3" length="20921800" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:29</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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For most of human&lt;br /&gt;
history, almost all of humanity lived lives that were nasty, brutish, and&lt;br /&gt;
short. Then, in the 18th century, the Great Enrichment began lifting millions,&lt;br /&gt;
then hundreds of millions, and now billions of people out of extreme poverty.&lt;br /&gt;
This is a process that many now take for granted — many people don’t think&lt;br /&gt;
about how we came to enjoy our current standard of living, and they don’t&lt;br /&gt;
consider what needs to be done to maintain or improve that standard. So, as&lt;br /&gt;
many people advocate slowing economic growth to protect against disruption, and&lt;br /&gt;
things like the COVID pandemic introduce new challenges for the global economy,&lt;br /&gt;
it’s worth reflecting on the history of the global economy and the lessons we&lt;br /&gt;
can learn for today. I’m pleased to discuss it with Philip Coggan.&lt;br /&gt;
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Phil has been a writer for The Economist since 2006, where he authors the weekly Bartleby column on work and management. He is the author of several books, the most recent of which is &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/More-History-World-Economy-Information/dp/1610399838/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&amp;amp;keywords=More%3A+A+History+of+the+World+Economy+from+the+Iron+Age+to+the+Information+Age&amp;amp;qid=1605466684&amp;amp;sr=8-1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;More: A History of the World Economy from the Iron Age to the Information Age (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;More: A History of the World Economy from the Iron Age to the Information Age&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Mervyn King: How to handle radical uncertainty</title><itunes:title>Mervyn King: How to handle radical uncertainty</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Mervyn King explores how some uncertainty is unavoidable and how statistical forecasts can lead us astray if we're not careful.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/mervyn-king-how-to-handle-radical-uncertainty/">Mervyn King: How to handle radical uncertainty</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mervyn King explores how some uncertainty is unavoidable and how statistical forecasts can lead us astray if we're not careful.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/mervyn-king-how-to-handle-radical-uncertainty/">Mervyn King: How to handle radical uncertainty</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/mervyn-king-how-to-handle-radical-uncertainty/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008584574</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/f6e80ee9-650c-4d45-bffa-9caafcdf7d32/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2020 10:00:31 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/bc311241-2cd0-4053-a879-e88655588e35/pe-ep209-2020-11-11-king.mp3" length="28836826" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>41:59</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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So much of our policy debates rely on&lt;br /&gt;
predictions, projections, and probabilities. What will the results of the&lt;br /&gt;
upcoming election be? How will this policy affect economic growth? How big of a&lt;br /&gt;
threat is climate change in the long term? What do the epidemiological models&lt;br /&gt;
say about handling the COVID pandemic? It’s important to answer these questions&lt;br /&gt;
as best as we can, but we should also recognize that some uncertainty is&lt;br /&gt;
inevitable. We can’t quantify our way through difficult, ambiguous problems. At&lt;br /&gt;
least, that’s the argument made by today’s guest, Mervyn King.&lt;br /&gt;
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Mervyn is a professor of both economics and law at New York University, and he is a former governor of the Bank of England. He is also the co-author, along with John Kay, of &amp;#8220;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Radical-Uncertainty-Decision-Making-Beyond-Numbers/dp/1324004770&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;Radical Uncertainty: Decision-Making beyond the Numbers&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;#8221;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Richard Reeves, Isabel Sawhill, &amp; Michael Strain: A new contract with the middle class</title><itunes:title>Richard Reeves, Isabel Sawhill, &amp; Michael Strain: A new contract with the middle class</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Brookings's Richard Reeves and Isabel Sawhill discuss their new report, "A New Contract with the Middle Class," with AEI's Jim Pethokoukis and Michael Strain.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/richard-reeves-isabel-sawhill-michael-strain-a-new-contract-with-the-middle-class/">Richard Reeves, Isabel Sawhill, & Michael Strain: A new contract with the middle class</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Brookings's Richard Reeves and Isabel Sawhill discuss their new report, "A New Contract with the Middle Class," with AEI's Jim Pethokoukis and Michael Strain.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/richard-reeves-isabel-sawhill-michael-strain-a-new-contract-with-the-middle-class/">Richard Reeves, Isabel Sawhill, & Michael Strain: A new contract with the middle class</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/richard-reeves-isabel-sawhill-michael-strain-a-new-contract-with-the-middle-class/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008583052</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/3608ded0-cb1a-4379-9986-805462bb22a0/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 28 Oct 2020 09:00:43 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/1091e5bc-4530-4d16-b8c8-35e35582933b/pe-ep207-2020-10-28-middleclass.mp3" length="48476089" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>01:00:54</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Increasingly, Americans believe that the middle class has been left behind — that wage growth has been disappointing, services such as health care and higher education have become more expensive, and community ties are weakening. In the past five years, this discontent has fueled the rise of populism in the US, and the pandemic has only intensified the struggles that many middle-class Americans face. What, then, should policymakers do help the middle class? Should the tax code provide greater relief? Should we provide more social insurance programs? And what, in return, should policymakers ask of the middle class. A recent online panel event explored these questions, presented here in podcast form.&lt;br /&gt;
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Richard Reeves and Isabel Sawhill are both senior fellows in Economic Studies at the Brookings Institution and are the co-authors of the recently released &amp;#8220;&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;A New Contract with the Middle Class (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.brookings.edu/essay/a-new-contract-with-the-middle-class-introduction/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;A New Contract with the Middle Class&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;#8221; Reeves is also the author of “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Dream-Hoarders-American-Leaving-Everyone/dp/081572912X/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&amp;amp;keywords=dream+hoarders&amp;amp;qid=1603819534&amp;amp;s=books&amp;amp;sr=1-1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Dream Hoarders: How the American Upper Middle Class Is Leaving Everyone Else in the Dust, Why That Is a Problem, and What to Do About It&lt;/a&gt;,” and Sawhill is the author of several books, including “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Forgotten-Americans-Economic-Agenda-Divided/dp/0300230362&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Forgotten Americans: An Economic Agenda for a Divided Nation&lt;/a&gt;.” And Michael Strain is the Arthur F. Burns Scholar and director of economic policy studies at AEI. He is the author of “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism/dp/159947557X&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The American Dream Is Not Dead: (But Populism Could Kill It)&lt;/a&gt;,” released in February of this year.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/do-we-need-a-new-contract-with-the-middle-class-my-long-read-qa-with-richard-reeves-isabel-sawhill-and-michael-strain/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Ronald D. Moore: The sci-fi optimism of ‘For All Mankind,’ ‘Battlestar Galactica,’ and ‘Star Trek’</title><itunes:title>Ronald D. Moore: The sci-fi optimism of ‘For All Mankind,’ ‘Battlestar Galactica,’ and ‘Star Trek’</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Famed science fiction TV producer and writer Ronald D. Moore discusses his new show, For All Mankind, and explores the optimism found throughout his career's work.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ronald-d-moore-the-sci-fi-optimism-of-for-all-mankind-battlestar-galactica-and-star-trek/">Ronald D. Moore: The sci-fi optimism of ‘For All Mankind,’ ‘Battlestar Galactica,’ and ‘Star Trek’</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Famed science fiction TV producer and writer Ronald D. Moore discusses his new show, For All Mankind, and explores the optimism found throughout his career's work.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ronald-d-moore-the-sci-fi-optimism-of-for-all-mankind-battlestar-galactica-and-star-trek/">Ronald D. Moore: The sci-fi optimism of ‘For All Mankind,’ ‘Battlestar Galactica,’ and ‘Star Trek’</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ronald-d-moore-the-sci-fi-optimism-of-for-all-mankind-battlestar-galactica-and-star-trek/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008582402</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/44ee9fe0-b31a-4437-afdf-cd06f2464f40/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 21 Oct 2020 09:00:15 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/c8719bc5-decc-466b-b5bb-c6b49815b9e7/pe-ep206-2020-10-21-moore.mp3" length="31349535" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>42:11</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Many Americans view our space program skeptically, wondering why we should bother spending money on it when we have so many problems to fix on Earth. Ever since the space race with the Soviet Union ended, the US lost much of its interest in continuing to explore space. But what if the space race didn’t end in 1969? What if the Soviet Union got to the moon first, and so America continued to push its space program to compete with the Soviets? That is the premise of the show “For All Mankind” on Apple TV+. It is co-created and co-written by today&amp;#8217;s guest: renowned science fiction screenwriter and television producer Ronald D. Moore&lt;br /&gt;
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Ron has worked on a wide variety of TV shows over the past few decades, including &amp;#8220;Star Trek: The Next Generation,&amp;#8221; &amp;#8220;Deep Space Nine,&amp;#8221; and &amp;#8220;Voyager.&amp;#8221; He is also the creator of &amp;#8220;Outlander&amp;#8221; and, of course, he is the co-creator of 2004’s &amp;#8220;Battlestar Galactica.&amp;#8221;&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/what-if-america-had-lost-the-race-to-the-moon-my-long-read-qa-with-ronald-d-moore/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Scott Winship: Poverty, inequality, and opportunity in America</title><itunes:title>Scott Winship: Poverty, inequality, and opportunity in America</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Scott Winship addresses the many misconceptions surrounding levels of poverty, as well as the degree and importance of inequality, in the United States, and he also explores how much economic mobility Americans enjoy today compared to the past.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/scott-winship-poverty-inequality-and-opportunity-in-america/">Scott Winship: Poverty, inequality, and opportunity in America</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Scott Winship addresses the many misconceptions surrounding levels of poverty, as well as the degree and importance of inequality, in the United States, and he also explores how much economic mobility Americans enjoy today compared to the past.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/scott-winship-poverty-inequality-and-opportunity-in-america/">Scott Winship: Poverty, inequality, and opportunity in America</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/scott-winship-poverty-inequality-and-opportunity-in-america/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008581714</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/b2633d75-a07c-49c5-8294-f09c881d6ca3/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 14 Oct 2020 09:00:03 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/5595a35e-2abf-42b5-99a0-03f10fbf2b38/pe-ep205-2020-10-14-winship.mp3" length="22720980" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:21</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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The dominant narrative about the US economy posits that income and wealth inequality have exploded, wages have gone nowhere in 30 or 40 years, and upward mobility has declined dramatically, leaving too many Americans mired in poverty. But are these claims accurate? What is the state of poverty and economic opportunity in the United States? I explore these questions in today&amp;#8217;s episode with Scott Winship. &lt;br /&gt;
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Scott is a resident scholar and the director of poverty studies at AEI, where he researches social mobility and the causes and effects of poverty. Previously, he served as the executive director of the Joint Economic Committee, where he spearheaded the Social Capital Project.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/is-the-united-states-still-a-land-of-opportunity-my-long-read-qa-with-scott-winship/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;here (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Casey Mulligan &amp; Michael Strain: Has Trumpian populism succeeded?</title><itunes:title>Casey Mulligan &amp; Michael Strain: Has Trumpian populism succeeded?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Casey Mulligan and Michael Strain explore the extent to which President Trump's policies can be considered "populist" and whether populism deserves credit for the administration's successes. </p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/casey-mulligan-michael-strain-has-trumpian-populism-succeeded/">Casey Mulligan & Michael Strain: Has Trumpian populism succeeded?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Casey Mulligan and Michael Strain explore the extent to which President Trump's policies can be considered "populist" and whether populism deserves credit for the administration's successes. </p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/casey-mulligan-michael-strain-has-trumpian-populism-succeeded/">Casey Mulligan & Michael Strain: Has Trumpian populism succeeded?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/casey-mulligan-michael-strain-has-trumpian-populism-succeeded/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008580901</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/a9af359e-a08f-4f60-8f2a-af78d7632715/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2020 09:00:31 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/3ad69dd9-652c-4717-a02c-bb73b6f018bb/pe-ep204-2020-10-07-mulligan-strain.mp3" length="43874802" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>57:33</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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The Trump administration&amp;#8217;s economic policy has been a mix of tax cuts, deregulation, trade wars, and proposals to restrict immigration. How much of this agenda is populist in nature, and how much of it is indistinguishable from establishment Republicanism? Casey Mulligan and Michael Strain explored this question in a recent AEI web event, which has been adapted into this extended episode of Political Economy. &lt;br /&gt;
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Casey Mulligan is a professor of economics at the University of Chicago, and he served as chief economist for the Council of Economic Advisers in the Trump Administration from September 2018 to August 2019. He is also the author of the recently released book, &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Youre-Hired-Successes-Failures-President/dp/1645720136&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;You’re Hired! Untold Successes and Failures of a Populist President&lt;/a&gt;. Michael Strain is the Arthur F. Burns Scholar in Political Economy and director of economic policy studies at AEI. He is the author of &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism/dp/159947557X&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The American Dream Is Not Dead: (But Populism Could Kill It)&lt;/a&gt;, released in February of this year.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/assessing-the-record-of-trumpian-populism-my-long-read-qa-with-casey-mulligan-and-michael-strain/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Kevin Davies: Genome editing and the CRISPR revolution</title><itunes:title>Kevin Davies: Genome editing and the CRISPR revolution</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Kevin Davies explains how the development of CRISPR will revolutionize the field of genome editing, with massive innovative and ethical implications for humanity to contend with.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/kevin-davies-genome-editing-and-the-crispr-revolution/">Kevin Davies: Genome editing and the CRISPR revolution</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kevin Davies explains how the development of CRISPR will revolutionize the field of genome editing, with massive innovative and ethical implications for humanity to contend with.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/kevin-davies-genome-editing-and-the-crispr-revolution/">Kevin Davies: Genome editing and the CRISPR revolution</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/kevin-davies-genome-editing-and-the-crispr-revolution/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008580163</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/78c73a25-154e-4a2b-b5da-4ed537624c87/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 30 Sep 2020 09:00:10 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/ee48bacf-28aa-44ce-ad8e-ec89c7a20f25/pe-ep203-2020-09-30-davies.mp3" length="22967490" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:01</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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In the last eight years, geneticists have figured out how to edit humanity’s genetic code by harnessing a natural phenomenon known as CRISPR. This innovation has the potential to let us cure horrible genetic diseases, and perhaps augment humanity even further. But this also raises the ethical question: How far should genome editing go, if it&amp;#8217;s permitted at all? On today&amp;#8217;s episode, I speak with Kevin Davies about the new practical capabilities and ethical questions of this new era of genome editing.&lt;br /&gt;
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Kevin is the executive editor of The CRISPR Journal and the founding editor of Nature Genetics. He is also the author of several books, including “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;Editing Humanity: The CRISPR Revolution and the New Era of Genome Editing (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Editing-Mankind-Humanity-CRISPR-Gene-ebook/dp/B07VS4Z67W&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Editing Humanity: The CRISPR Revolution and the New Era of Genome Editing&lt;/a&gt;,” which will be out in the first week of October. Kevin, welcome to the podcast.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/how-will-crispr-and-gene-editing-change-the-world-my-long-read-qa-with-kevin-davies/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Sanjai Bhagat: Shareholder capitalism vs. stakeholder capitalism</title><itunes:title>Sanjai Bhagat: Shareholder capitalism vs. stakeholder capitalism</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Sanjai Bhagat explores whether shareholder capitalism or stakeholder capitalism is a better model to promote responsible, long-term corporate governance.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/sanjai-bhagat-shareholder-capitalism-vs-stakeholder-capitalism/">Sanjai Bhagat: Shareholder capitalism vs. stakeholder capitalism</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sanjai Bhagat explores whether shareholder capitalism or stakeholder capitalism is a better model to promote responsible, long-term corporate governance.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/sanjai-bhagat-shareholder-capitalism-vs-stakeholder-capitalism/">Sanjai Bhagat: Shareholder capitalism vs. stakeholder capitalism</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/sanjai-bhagat-shareholder-capitalism-vs-stakeholder-capitalism/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008579517</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/ff335acb-47f1-415e-8e3d-9670a5c57ebf/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 23 Sep 2020 09:00:23 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/1ef45ef2-b8d8-40c2-96b1-243eb511dcd5/pe-ep202-2020-09-23-bhagat.mp3" length="25801997" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>35:13</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Should corporations be run for their shareholders or for a broader set of stakeholders, including customers, workers, and the broader community? Moreover, how incompatible are these two ends? Does shareholder capitalism result in self-serving short-termism or responsible corporate governance? And is stakeholder capitalism viable without a company’s managers being directly accountable to its owners? On today’s episode, I discuss these (and many more) questions with Sanjai Bhagat.&lt;br /&gt;
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Sanjai is a professor of finance at the University of Colorado Boulder. He has previously taught at Princeton University and the University of Chicago, and he worked previously at the US Securities and Exchange Commission. He is also the co-author, along with R. Glenn Hubbard, of a recent AEI Economic Perspectives paper, “&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/research-products/report/should-the-modern-corporation-maximize-shareholder-value/&quot;&gt;Should the modern corporation maximize shareholder value?&lt;/a&gt;”&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/what-is-the-role-of-the-corporation-my-long-read-qa-with-sanjai-bhagat/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Matthew Yglesias: One billion Americans</title><itunes:title>Matthew Yglesias: One billion Americans</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Matthew Yglesias discusses his new book, One Billion Americans, and makes the case that America can become a revived superpower if we take steps to rapidly increase our population.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/matthew-yglesias-one-billion-americans/">Matthew Yglesias: One billion Americans</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Matthew Yglesias discusses his new book, One Billion Americans, and makes the case that America can become a revived superpower if we take steps to rapidly increase our population.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/matthew-yglesias-one-billion-americans/">Matthew Yglesias: One billion Americans</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/matthew-yglesias-one-billion-americans/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008578780</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/adca4eec-621d-4054-b019-e9f0e4ac112e/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2020 09:00:49 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/2701f735-ea49-4447-801c-51df485db16a/pe-ep201-2020-09-16-yglesias.mp3" length="22733063" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:30</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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America has many problems to contend with over the next few decades, including consistently stagnant economic growth, the progression of climate change, and the rise of China as a rival power. Today&amp;#8217;s guest, Matthew Yglesias, believes Americans can begin taking steps to tackle these problems by thinking bigger. Specifically, policymakers should expand immigration and enact more policies that support children and parents — all with the goal of rapidly growing America&amp;#8217;s population to one billion people by 2100.&lt;br /&gt;
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Matthew Yglesias is the co-founder of Vox.com, where he is currently a senior correspondent and the host of Vox’s “The Weeds” podcast. He is also the author of the newly released &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/One-Billion-Americans-Thinking-Bigger/dp/0593190211/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=&amp;amp;sr=&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;One Billion Americans: The Case for Thinking Bigger&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/the-case-for-one-billion-americans-my-long-read-qa-with-matthew-yglesias/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Glenn Hubbard: Looking back and ahead on the US economy</title><itunes:title>Glenn Hubbard: Looking back and ahead on the US economy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>R. Glenn Hubbard discusses the state of the economy as the Great Pandemic continues to unfold, as well as explores the past 15 years' worth of economic developments and what the future of the US economy holds.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/glenn-hubbard-looking-back-and-forward-on-the-us-economy/">Glenn Hubbard: Looking back and ahead on the US economy</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>R. Glenn Hubbard discusses the state of the economy as the Great Pandemic continues to unfold, as well as explores the past 15 years' worth of economic developments and what the future of the US economy holds.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/glenn-hubbard-looking-back-and-forward-on-the-us-economy/">Glenn Hubbard: Looking back and ahead on the US economy</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/glenn-hubbard-looking-back-and-forward-on-the-us-economy/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008578104</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/a62837c1-b01d-4dfd-8f6c-c8697cdce4cc/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2020 09:00:57 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/66765548-3ccb-4caf-b8d9-f4953de0fb50/pe-ep200-2020-09-09-hubbard.mp3" length="22479105" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:45</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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For the 200th episode of Political Economy, I spoke with economist R. Glenn Hubbard on a wide range of important economic questions. Among them: the state of the economy as the Great Pandemic continues, the lessons to be learned from the past 15 years&amp;#8217; worth of economic developments, and the difficulties and opportunities that the future of the US economy holds.&lt;br /&gt;
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Glenn is a visiting scholar at the American Enterprise Institute and a former chairman of the President’s Council of Economic Advisers for the Bush White House. He is also both dean emeritus and the Russell L. Carson Professor of Economics and Finance at Columbia Business School.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/taking-stock-of-the-us-economy-and-looking-forward-my-long-read-qa-with-glenn-hubbard/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Caleb Watney: America’s slowing innovation engine</title><itunes:title>Caleb Watney: America’s slowing innovation engine</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Caleb Watney discusses how the COVID pandemic has adversely affected US immigration flows, universities, and cities — all of which are critical to America's long-term innovation capabilities.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/caleb-watney-americas-slowing-innovation-engine/">Caleb Watney: America’s slowing innovation engine</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Caleb Watney discusses how the COVID pandemic has adversely affected US immigration flows, universities, and cities — all of which are critical to America's long-term innovation capabilities.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/caleb-watney-americas-slowing-innovation-engine/">Caleb Watney: America’s slowing innovation engine</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/caleb-watney-americas-slowing-innovation-engine/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008577460</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/440720a8-23b8-4c67-9d9e-bb20dec7ee07/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2020 08:00:04 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/22ef4046-f0e5-4ff6-9de4-bcf1a87698f6/pe-ep199-2020-09-02-watney.mp3" length="25874072" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>32:56</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Ideally, America will come out of the COVID pandemic with&lt;br /&gt;
a better understanding of how important innovation is. The more we support&lt;br /&gt;
technological progress, the more prepared we’ll be for the next pandemic — or&lt;br /&gt;
for other unexpected emergencies. However, it’s also possible that we’ll come&lt;br /&gt;
out of this pandemic as a weaker, less dynamic country with a drawbridge-up&lt;br /&gt;
mentality and less tolerance for technological change.&lt;br /&gt;
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Today’s guest, Caleb Watney, is particularly concerned that COVID has placed America’s capacity for innovation under extreme stress. To this effect, he recently wrote an important article for The Atlantic: “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/07/americas-innovation-engine-slowing/614320/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;America’s Innovation Engine Is Slowing&lt;/a&gt;.” Caleb is the director of innovation policy at the Progressive Policy Institute, where he focuses on how US policymakers can best promote innovation. He is also a former technology policy fellow at the R Street Institute.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/is-the-pandemic-damaging-americas-ability-to-innovate-my-long-read-qa-with-caleb-watney/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Jonathan Gruber, Tony Mills, Margaret O’Mara, &amp; Bret Swanson: Boosting economic growth by funding science</title><itunes:title>Jonathan Gruber, Tony Mills, Margaret O’Mara, &amp; Bret Swanson: Boosting economic growth by funding science</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>A panel of experts discusses public support for research and development. They explore whether the government provides enough support for science research and how the government can best direct its R&D funding.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jonathan-gruber-tony-mills-margaret-omara-bret-swanson-boosting-economic-growth-by-funding-science/">Jonathan Gruber, Tony Mills, Margaret O’Mara, & Bret Swanson: Boosting economic growth by funding science</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A panel of experts discusses public support for research and development. They explore whether the government provides enough support for science research and how the government can best direct its R&D funding.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jonathan-gruber-tony-mills-margaret-omara-bret-swanson-boosting-economic-growth-by-funding-science/">Jonathan Gruber, Tony Mills, Margaret O’Mara, & Bret Swanson: Boosting economic growth by funding science</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jonathan-gruber-tony-mills-margaret-omara-bret-swanson-boosting-economic-growth-by-funding-science/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008576702</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/60219169-8938-4e1b-8a9f-a422fbae0f6c/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 26 Aug 2020 09:00:47 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/2d548f5a-1fc7-43bd-9fe5-c21492f15026/pe-ep198-2020-08-26-r-dpanel.mp3" length="45338117" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>58:31</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Should federal support for research and development be expanded? If so, what form should this expansion take? Is it better to emphasize basic science or applied research? Should policymakers use some of this money to create more tech hubs across the country in order to expand economic opportunity? Today’s extended episode of Political Economy explores these questions and many more by presenting an online panel discussion conducted last month with Jonathan Gruber, Tony Mills, Margaret O’Mara, and Bret Swanson.&lt;br /&gt;
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Jonathan Gruber is the Ford Professor of Economics at MIT and the co-author of “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Jump-Starting-America-Breakthrough-Economic-American-ebook/dp/B07G73QHY5&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Jump-Starting America: How Breakthrough Science Can Revive Economic Growth and the American Dream&lt;/a&gt;.” Tony Mills is the director of the R Street Institute’s science policy program, which aims to equip policymakers with scientific expertise and to advance public policies that stimulate scientific innovation. Margaret O’Mara is the Howard &amp;amp; Frances Keller Endowed Professor of History at the University of Washington and the author of “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Code-Silicon-Valley-Remaking-America/dp/0399562184&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Code: Silicon Valley and the Remaking of America&lt;/a&gt;.” And Bret Swanson is a visiting fellow at AEI, where he focuses on the impact of technology on the US economy, telecommunications, and internet regulation.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/the-future-of-us-rd-spending-my-long-read-qa-with-jonathan-gruber-tony-mills-margaret-omara-and-bret-swanson/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Jason Crawford: Lessons from studying the roots of progress</title><itunes:title>Jason Crawford: Lessons from studying the roots of progress</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Jason Crawford discusses the history of human progress and explores how policymakers can promote more technological and moral progress in the present.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jason-crawford-lessons-from-studying-the-roots-of-progress/">Jason Crawford: Lessons from studying the roots of progress</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jason Crawford discusses the history of human progress and explores how policymakers can promote more technological and moral progress in the present.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jason-crawford-lessons-from-studying-the-roots-of-progress/">Jason Crawford: Lessons from studying the roots of progress</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jason-crawford-lessons-from-studying-the-roots-of-progress/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008576043</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/87731fe3-983f-49ec-850e-7d09d7ba9c67/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 19 Aug 2020 09:00:05 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/38d26840-1bca-4872-a4fa-db717bf60b86/pe-ep197-2020-8-19-crawford.mp3" length="21961641" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:59</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Progress and innovation make society much better off in the long run, even though they can also be disruptive or alarming in the near term. So it’s important to study progress because we need to know how to promote more progress and reap its benefits faster, and we also need to explain why progress is important to those who are alarmed by it. On this episode, I discuss these questions, and much more, with Jason Crawford.&lt;br /&gt;
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Jason is the author of the &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;Roots of Progress (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://rootsofprogress.org/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Roots of Progress&lt;/a&gt; blog, where he writes about the history of technology and industry and the philosophy of progress. He is also the creator of Progress Studies for Young Scholars, an online program for high schoolers about the history of technology, and he was formerly a software engineering manager and tech startup founder. Jason, welcome to the podcast.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/how-does-human-progress-come-about-my-long-read-qa-with-jason-crawford/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Ronald Bailey: Global trends every smart person should know</title><itunes:title>Ronald Bailey: Global trends every smart person should know</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Ronald Bailey gives the case for long-term optimism based on many positive global trends including declining violence and the dramatic reduction in extreme poverty. He also discusses why pessimism persists in spite of these trends.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ronald-bailey-global-trends-every-smart-person-should-know/">Ronald Bailey: Global trends every smart person should know</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ronald Bailey gives the case for long-term optimism based on many positive global trends including declining violence and the dramatic reduction in extreme poverty. He also discusses why pessimism persists in spite of these trends.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ronald-bailey-global-trends-every-smart-person-should-know/">Ronald Bailey: Global trends every smart person should know</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ronald-bailey-global-trends-every-smart-person-should-know/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008575234</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/3268c2e9-0cab-4f30-8ae4-3124790b73fd/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2020 09:00:51 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/9080f752-d9ca-4439-8f7e-4519d2efc00e/pe-ep196-2020-8-12-bailey.mp3" length="19549536" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:49</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Global poverty, hunger, and violence are declining. The&lt;br /&gt;
world is becoming a better place, year by year. So why are so many people&lt;br /&gt;
afraid of the future and nostalgic about the past rather than optimistic about&lt;br /&gt;
what’s to come? I’m delighted to discuss that question today with Ronald&lt;br /&gt;
Bailey.&lt;br /&gt;
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Ronald is the science correspondent for Reason magazine and Reason.com. He’s the co-author — along with Marian Tupy — of the upcoming book, &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Global-Trends-Every-Smart-Person/dp/1948647737&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Ten Global Trends Every Smart Person Should Know: And Many Others You Will Find Interesting&lt;/a&gt;. He’s also the author of the 2015 book, &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/End-Doom-Environmental-Renewal-Twenty-first/dp/1250057671/ref=rtpb_5/133-2945853-4951945?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;pd_rd_i=1250057671&amp;amp;pd_rd_r=0d33cc70-4354-4276-90f9-1cb590f04cf3&amp;amp;pd_rd_w=z112J&amp;amp;pd_rd_wg=hIMzW&amp;amp;pf_rd_p=daaf77d4-d4dd-4f10-b594-eb1c134fb910&amp;amp;pf_rd_r=J7Y45MR5315PC1FR8RTW&amp;amp;psc=1&amp;amp;refRID=J7Y45MR5315PC1FR8RTW&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The End of Doom: Environmental Renewal in the Twenty-first Century&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/why-global-trends-are-a-cause-for-optimism-my-long-read-qa-with-ronald-bailey/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Scott Gottlieb, Rick Hess, &amp; Michael Strain: COVID-19 this fall</title><itunes:title>Scott Gottlieb, Rick Hess, &amp; Michael Strain: COVID-19 this fall</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Scott Gottlieb, Rick Hess, and Michael Strain all join Jim Pethokoukis to discuss the current state of the COVID-19 pandemic in America, exploring the public health and economic aspects of the crisis and their effect on the US education system.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/scott-gottlieb-rick-hess-michael-strain-covid-19-this-fall/">Scott Gottlieb, Rick Hess, & Michael Strain: COVID-19 this fall</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Scott Gottlieb, Rick Hess, and Michael Strain all join Jim Pethokoukis to discuss the current state of the COVID-19 pandemic in America, exploring the public health and economic aspects of the crisis and their effect on the US education system.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/scott-gottlieb-rick-hess-michael-strain-covid-19-this-fall/">Scott Gottlieb, Rick Hess, & Michael Strain: COVID-19 this fall</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/scott-gottlieb-rick-hess-michael-strain-covid-19-this-fall/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008574925</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/e9123567-b8f3-4ca4-9f3a-47c3029857e3/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2020 18:48:22 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/239f7437-4106-4857-ad11-12cb3ab04233/pe-ep195-2020-8-7-covid-fall.mp3" length="46493851" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>01:01:04</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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COVID-19 cases are surging in the US, even after a costly two-month lockdown. What does this resurgence mean for the economy, which is currently struggling to recover from a deep recession? How will schools operate this fall amid the uncertainty? And how far out are we from discovering, manufacturing, and distributing a vaccine? In this special episode of Political Economy, I explore these questions — and many more — in an online panel discussion conducted last week with Scott Gottlieb, Rick Hess, and Michael Strain.&lt;br /&gt;
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Scott Gottlieb is a resident fellow at AEI, and he is also the former commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration. Rick Hess is a resident scholar and the director of Education Policy Studies at AEI, and he is the author of several books, including &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Letters-Education-Reformer-Educational-Innovations/dp/1682530221/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&amp;amp;keywords=Letters+to+a+Young+Education+Reformer&amp;amp;qid=1596824625&amp;amp;sr=8-1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Letters to a Young Education Reformer&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Breakthrough-Leadership-Digital-Age-Schooling/dp/1452255490/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&amp;amp;keywords=Breakthrough+Leadership+in+the+Digital+Age%3A+Using+Learning+Science+to+Reboot+Schooling&amp;amp;qid=1596824606&amp;amp;sr=8-1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Breakthrough Leadership in the Digital Age: Using Learning Science to Reboot Schooling&lt;/a&gt;. And Michael Strain is the Arthur F. Burns Scholar and director of economic policy studies at AEI. He is also the author of &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism/dp/159947557X/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&amp;amp;keywords=The+American+Dream+Is+Not+Dead%3A+%28But+Populism+Could+Kill+It%29&amp;amp;qid=1596824576&amp;amp;sr=8-1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The American Dream Is Not Dead: (But Populism Could Kill It)&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/covid-19-in-the-fall-my-long-read-qa-with-scott-gottlieb-rick-hess-and-michael-strain/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Ed Finn: Telling stories of a better future</title><itunes:title>Ed Finn: Telling stories of a better future</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Professor Ed Finn joins the podcast to discuss why Americans have become less future-oriented over the past few decades and how we can reverse this trend by offering hopeful stories about the future.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ed-finn-telling-stories-of-a-better-future/">Ed Finn: Telling stories of a better future</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Professor Ed Finn joins the podcast to discuss why Americans have become less future-oriented over the past few decades and how we can reverse this trend by offering hopeful stories about the future.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ed-finn-telling-stories-of-a-better-future/">Ed Finn: Telling stories of a better future</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ed-finn-telling-stories-of-a-better-future/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008574702</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/acc7d2ea-4b38-47c4-a06a-901466940c54/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2020 09:00:36 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/9b834ac6-be91-47d2-8851-390676e5b9e9/pe-ep194-2020-08-05-finn.mp3" length="19051639" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:07</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Many Americans think about the future with trepidation. Broadly speaking, our culture lacks a hopeful view of the future — one in which human ingenuity continues to make our lives better. So today I’m speaking with Ed Finn to discuss his work: pursuing better, more optimistic understandings of the future.&lt;br /&gt;
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Ed is the founding director of the Center for Science and the Imagination at Arizona State University where he is an associate professor in the School for the Future of Innovation in Society and the School of Arts, Media, and Engineering. He is the co-editor of many books, including &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://csi.asu.edu/books/ftf/#:~:text=Future%20Tense%20Fiction%20is%20a,literature%20and%20science%20fiction%20today.&amp;amp;text=At%20times%20terrifying%20and%20heartwrenching,and%20for%20the%20short%20story.&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Future Tense Fiction&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Hieroglyph-Stories-Visions-Better-Future/dp/0062204718&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Hieroglyph: Stories and Visions for a Better Future&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/why-we-need-optimistic-visions-of-the-future-my-long-read-qa-with-ed-finn/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Arthur Diamond: Sustaining innovative dynamism</title><itunes:title>Arthur Diamond: Sustaining innovative dynamism</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Professor Arthur Diamond joins the podcast to discuss how innovative dynamism can be promoted and sustained in the long term.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/arthur-diamond-sustaining-innovative-dynamism/">Arthur Diamond: Sustaining innovative dynamism</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Professor Arthur Diamond joins the podcast to discuss how innovative dynamism can be promoted and sustained in the long term.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/arthur-diamond-sustaining-innovative-dynamism/">Arthur Diamond: Sustaining innovative dynamism</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/arthur-diamond-sustaining-innovative-dynamism/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008574013</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/2348a275-21c2-4593-8584-da5402f6c495/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2020 09:00:34 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/3ed55fd8-ea8a-4fe3-8a7e-1bf22fd71816/pe-ep193-2020-07-29-diamond.mp3" length="23559737" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:20</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Why are innovation and economic growth so important to well-being? What can policymakers do to maximize the benefits of this innovative dynamism going forward? I discuss these questions and more with today&amp;#8217;s guest, Arthur Diamond.&lt;br /&gt;
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Arthur is a professor of economics at the University of Nebraska Omaha, and he’s a senior fellow for the American Institute for Economic Research. He is the author of “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;Openness to Creative Destruction: Sustaining Innovative Dynamism (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Openness-Creative-Destruction-Sustaining-Innovative-ebook/dp/B07PK5DVM6&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Openness to Creative Destruction: Sustaining Innovative Dynamism&lt;/a&gt;,” released last year.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/making-the-case-for-innovative-dynamism-my-long-read-qa-with-arthur-diamond/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Douglas Irwin: The post-COVID future of international trade</title><itunes:title>Douglas Irwin: The post-COVID future of international trade</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Douglas Irwin explores how the pandemic has affected the international trade landscape — with China and the world more broadly. He also discusses the USMCA and the 'Phase One' deal with China.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/douglas-irwin-the-post-covid-future-of-international-trade/">Douglas Irwin: The post-COVID future of international trade</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Douglas Irwin explores how the pandemic has affected the international trade landscape — with China and the world more broadly. He also discusses the USMCA and the 'Phase One' deal with China.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/douglas-irwin-the-post-covid-future-of-international-trade/">Douglas Irwin: The post-COVID future of international trade</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/douglas-irwin-the-post-covid-future-of-international-trade/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008573427</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/a0091eee-5f90-4efe-a621-eccf12a6afd9/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2020 09:00:55 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/971fb0c4-6c2e-4849-87f3-d0d5b892e6c9/pe-ep192-2020-07-22-irwin.mp3" length="17717834" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>23:15</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Should we reevaluate global supply chains in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic? Does a more hawkish trade policy toward China now make more sense? Today’s guest — Douglas Irwin — explores these questions and many more.&lt;br /&gt;
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Douglas is the John French Professor of Economics at Dartmouth College. He is the author of both &amp;#8220;&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Clashing-over-Commerce-Governments-Economic/dp/022639896X#:~:text=Irwin&apos;s%20Clashing%20over%20Commerce%20is,forces%20that%20have%20shaped%20it.&amp;amp;text=The%20Civil%20War%20saw%20a,came%20under%20constant%20political%20attack.&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Clashing over Commerce: A History of U.S. Trade Policy&lt;/a&gt;&amp;#8221; and &amp;#8220;&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Free-Trade-under-Fire-Fifth/dp/0691201005&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Free Trade under Fire&lt;/a&gt;&amp;#8221; — the fifth edition of which released this past spring.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/international-trade-during-and-after-the-pandemic-my-long-read-qa-with-douglas-irwin/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Nicholas Crafts: Is the age of fast economic growth really over?</title><itunes:title>Nicholas Crafts: Is the age of fast economic growth really over?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Nicholas Crafts joins the podcast to evaluate how artificial intelligence will affect productivity growth in America over the next few decades, asserting that artificial intelligence will be valuable because it will help us innovate more efficiently.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/nicholas-crafts-is-the-age-of-fast-economic-growth-really-over/">Nicholas Crafts: Is the age of fast economic growth really over?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nicholas Crafts joins the podcast to evaluate how artificial intelligence will affect productivity growth in America over the next few decades, asserting that artificial intelligence will be valuable because it will help us innovate more efficiently.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/nicholas-crafts-is-the-age-of-fast-economic-growth-really-over/">Nicholas Crafts: Is the age of fast economic growth really over?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/nicholas-crafts-is-the-age-of-fast-economic-growth-really-over/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008572829</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/68e5e059-7a35-4e58-a3f9-9a238f9884de/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2020 09:00:34 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/843b6350-923d-4d6d-adf7-9521d26a0fc9/pe-ep191-2020-07-15-crafts.mp3" length="18913428" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>24:39</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Are techno-optimists correct that artificial intelligence will bring about a fourth industrial revolution and bring back strong productivity growth in America? My guest today, Nicholas Crafts, examines this question from a historical perspective by looking at the nature of the previous industrial revolutions and evaluating whether artificial intelligence may serve as a new general purpose technology in the same manner as steam and electrification.&lt;br /&gt;
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Nicholas is a professor of economics and economic history at the University of Warwick, where he studies economic growth, the Industrial Revolution, and the history of general purpose technologies. He recently gave a fascinating presentation to the Bank of England, titled “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;AI as a GPT: An Historical Perspective (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://vimeo.com/410568423/139c538b28&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;AI as a GPT: An Historical Perspective&lt;/a&gt;.”&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/can-artificial-intelligence-reverse-the-productivity-slowdown-my-long-read-qa-with-nicholas-crafts/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>John Van Reenen: Why America needs a ‘Grand Innovation Challenge Fund’</title><itunes:title>John Van Reenen: Why America needs a ‘Grand Innovation Challenge Fund’</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>John Van Reenen joins the podcast to discuss his recent Hamilton Project proposal to increase public support for R&D through a Grand Innovation Challenge Fund.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/john-van-reenen-why-america-needs-a-grand-innovation-challenge-fund/">John Van Reenen: Why America needs a ‘Grand Innovation Challenge Fund’</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>John Van Reenen joins the podcast to discuss his recent Hamilton Project proposal to increase public support for R&D through a Grand Innovation Challenge Fund.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/john-van-reenen-why-america-needs-a-grand-innovation-challenge-fund/">John Van Reenen: Why America needs a ‘Grand Innovation Challenge Fund’</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/john-van-reenen-why-america-needs-a-grand-innovation-challenge-fund/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008571991</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/b58448f0-70fd-4cf3-8b9c-1e7b7a868108/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2020 09:00:15 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/f7eafd4f-45ba-49ab-95b5-80f8dfd4773b/pe-ep190-2020-07-08-van-reenen.mp3" length="25176301" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>30:02</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Why has&lt;br /&gt;
productivity growth slowed down in the past five decades, and how big of a&lt;br /&gt;
problem is this? How important is public support for R&amp;amp;D to solving this&lt;br /&gt;
problem? And how should this R&amp;amp;D be dispersed by policymakers? My guest&lt;br /&gt;
today, John Van Reenen, answers these questions and more while discussing his proposal&lt;br /&gt;
for the US to create what he calls a “Grand Innovation Challenge Fund.”&lt;br /&gt;
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John is the Gordon Y Billard Professor in Management at the MIT Sloan School of Management and Economics and a Professor of Applied Economics at MIT’s Department of Economics. He is the author of the recent Hamilton Project policy proposal: “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.hamiltonproject.org/papers/innovation_policies_to_boost_productivity&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Innovation Policies to Boost Productivity&lt;/a&gt;.”&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/reversing-the-downshift-in-federal-rd-spending-my-long-read-qa-with-john-van-reenen/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Toby Ord: Existential risk and the future of humanity</title><itunes:title>Toby Ord: Existential risk and the future of humanity</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Toby Ord joins the podcast to explain why safeguarding humanity’s future from natural and manmade existential threats is the defining challenge of our time.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/toby-ord-existential-risk-and-the-future-of-humanity/">Toby Ord: Existential risk and the future of humanity</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Toby Ord joins the podcast to explain why safeguarding humanity’s future from natural and manmade existential threats is the defining challenge of our time.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/toby-ord-existential-risk-and-the-future-of-humanity/">Toby Ord: Existential risk and the future of humanity</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/toby-ord-existential-risk-and-the-future-of-humanity/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008571522</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/1f85a6f0-22c9-489f-bdc6-54d4176d70d7/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2020 09:00:04 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/a5641700-ce8d-434e-b98e-97d7bcde6b19/pe-ep189-2020-07-01-ord.mp3" length="22264325" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>32:17</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Since the invention of nuclear weapons, humanity has had the power to wipe itself out. And with the rise of biotechnology and artificial intelligence, this capability is expanding over time. Beyond these risks, long-term challenges like climate change are testing our willingness to look ahead and stave off distant disasters, and our response to the COVID pandemic is not much of a reassurance that we will handle this test well. So today I’m speaking with Toby Ord, who argues that safeguarding humanity’s future from these natural and manmade threats is the defining challenge of our time.&lt;br /&gt;
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Toby is a senior research fellow at the Future of Humanity Institute at Oxford University, where he studies the long-term future of humanity. He is the author of &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Precipice-Existential-Risk-Future-Humanity/dp/0316484911&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Precipice: Existential Risk and the Future of Humanity&lt;/a&gt;, released earlier this year.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/is-humanity-prepared-to-handle-catastrophic-threats-my-long-read-qa-with-toby-ord/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Nicole Gelinas: Can cities weather the pandemic?</title><itunes:title>Nicole Gelinas: Can cities weather the pandemic?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Nicole Gelinas joins Political Economy to explore the future of cities in the wake of the pandemic, considering the impending budget crises for state and local governments as well as the challenges faced by transit systems and real estate markets.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/nicole-gelinas-can-cities-weather-the-pandemic/">Nicole Gelinas: Can cities weather the pandemic?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nicole Gelinas joins Political Economy to explore the future of cities in the wake of the pandemic, considering the impending budget crises for state and local governments as well as the challenges faced by transit systems and real estate markets.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/nicole-gelinas-can-cities-weather-the-pandemic/">Nicole Gelinas: Can cities weather the pandemic?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/nicole-gelinas-can-cities-weather-the-pandemic/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008570751</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c1c1dcd2-9d44-4095-a05d-748e0cceef4f/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2020 09:00:24 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/b3648922-7b06-4ea8-ba84-886cae1d0919/pe-ep188-2020-06-24-gelinas.mp3" length="22009544" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:54</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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How will cities be affected in the long term by the COVID-19&lt;br /&gt;
pandemic? Will transit systems and real estate markets revert back to normal any&lt;br /&gt;
time soon? And how can policymakers handle the impending state and local budget&lt;br /&gt;
shortfalls? In today’s podcast, I discuss these questions with Nicole Gelinas.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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Nicole is a senior fellow at the Manhattan Institute and a contributing editor of City Journal, where she writes on urban economics and finance. She is also a columnist for the New York Post and the author of “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/After-Fall-Capitalism-Street-Washington/dp/1594035253/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&amp;amp;keywords=nicole+gelinas&amp;amp;qid=1592934037&amp;amp;sr=8-1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;After the Fall: Saving Capitalism from Wall Street — and Washington&lt;/a&gt;.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/how-will-american-cities-be-changed-by-the-pandemic-my-long-read-qa-with-nicole-gelinas/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Mike Masnick: Exploring the future of work through science fiction</title><itunes:title>Mike Masnick: Exploring the future of work through science fiction</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Mike Masnick joins Political Economy to discuss how technological progress will change the nature of work, while also discussing current content moderation practices on the internet.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/mike-masnick-exploring-the-future-of-work-through-science-fiction/">Mike Masnick: Exploring the future of work through science fiction</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mike Masnick joins Political Economy to discuss how technological progress will change the nature of work, while also discussing current content moderation practices on the internet.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/mike-masnick-exploring-the-future-of-work-through-science-fiction/">Mike Masnick: Exploring the future of work through science fiction</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/mike-masnick-exploring-the-future-of-work-through-science-fiction/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008569979</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/047088ee-59f8-40c3-bd55-d50e78f048db/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2020 09:00:34 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/cada4342-32b2-41ae-bdfc-d2bdf663dbe8/pe-ep187-2020-06-17-masnick.mp3" length="22192440" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:02</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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What kind of jobs will artificial intelligence create, and how will new technologies affect our lives — for better or for worse — going forward? Even many techno-optimists have difficulty answering questions like this with any specificity, because the future is hard to predict. So today I’m speaking with Mike Masnick to explore how technology will affect the future, with respect to employment and other topics such as content moderation.&lt;br /&gt;
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Mike is the founder and CEO of Floor64 and the editor of the Techdirt blog. Recently, he co-edited a volume of short stories released by the Copia Institute — &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Working-Futures-Speculative-Stories-Future/dp/1694630498/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=&amp;amp;sr=&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Working Futures: 14 Speculative Stories about the Future of Work&lt;/a&gt;. This collection of stories portrays a wide variety of possible worlds that technological progress could create, with both optimistic and pessimistic predictions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/what-science-fiction-can-tell-us-about-the-future-of-work-and-content-moderation-my-long-read-qa-with-mike-masnick/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Adam Thierer: How ‘evasive entrepreneurship’ can beat the regulatory state</title><itunes:title>Adam Thierer: How ‘evasive entrepreneurship’ can beat the regulatory state</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Adam Thierer joins Political Economy to discuss how many entrepreneurs, particularly in the tech industry, are circumventing regulations in order to innovate without permission.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/adam-thierer-how-evasive-entrepreneurship-can-beat-the-regulatory-state/">Adam Thierer: How ‘evasive entrepreneurship’ can beat the regulatory state</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Adam Thierer joins Political Economy to discuss how many entrepreneurs, particularly in the tech industry, are circumventing regulations in order to innovate without permission.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/adam-thierer-how-evasive-entrepreneurship-can-beat-the-regulatory-state/">Adam Thierer: How ‘evasive entrepreneurship’ can beat the regulatory state</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/adam-thierer-how-evasive-entrepreneurship-can-beat-the-regulatory-state/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008569701</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/817f2d5a-68f4-4f5b-a3c0-9040dbada703/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2020 09:00:17 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/b7d42973-7f06-4895-b2ef-d8239585fc13/pe-ep186-2020-06-12-thierer.mp3" length="22149332" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:14</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Despite the best of intentions, regulations often hold back&lt;br /&gt;
our economy, allowing entrenched interests to block innovations which would&lt;br /&gt;
benefit consumers and promote human progress. But some companies — particularly&lt;br /&gt;
in the tech sector — have refused to accept this and skirt local and federal&lt;br /&gt;
rules in order to innovate without permission. So how much does regulation hold&lt;br /&gt;
back innovation in America? And how are entrepreneurs challenging this trend? I’ll&lt;br /&gt;
be exploring these questions today with Adam Thierer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Adam is a senior research fellow at the Mercatus Center at George Mason University, where he focuses on the public policy concerns surrounding emerging technologies. He is the author of “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Permissionless-Innovation-Continuing-Comprehensive-Technological/dp/0989219348&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Permissionless Innovation: The Continuing Case for Comprehensive Technological Freedom&lt;/a&gt;” (2014) and “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Evasive-Entrepreneurs-Innovation-Economies-Governments/dp/1948647761/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&amp;amp;keywords=Evasive+Entrepreneurs+and+the+Future+of+Governance%3A+How+Innovation+Improves+Economies+and+Governments&amp;amp;qid=1591908714&amp;amp;s=books&amp;amp;sr=1-1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Evasive Entrepreneurs and the Future of Governance: How Innovation Improves Economies and Governments&lt;/a&gt;” (2020).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/the-case-for-regulatory-reform-and-evasive-entrepreneurship-my-long-read-qa-with-adam-thierer/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Michael Strain: Assessing the economy, post-COVID lockdown</title><itunes:title>Michael Strain: Assessing the economy, post-COVID lockdown</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Michael Strain joins Political Economy to assess the latest jobs report and discuss the path to a post-lockdown economic recovery.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/michael-strain-assessing-the-economy-post-covid-lockdown/">Michael Strain: Assessing the economy, post-COVID lockdown</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Michael Strain joins Political Economy to assess the latest jobs report and discuss the path to a post-lockdown economic recovery.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/michael-strain-assessing-the-economy-post-covid-lockdown/">Michael Strain: Assessing the economy, post-COVID lockdown</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/michael-strain-assessing-the-economy-post-covid-lockdown/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008569064</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/87626d0d-d10b-434e-9844-8bf3a0cd12bb/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2020 17:54:50 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/972b12d0-b9c1-447a-bd87-98117fddec85/pe-ep185-2020-06-05-strain.mp3" length="26002642" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>33:52</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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As the lockdowns ease up, it’s time to take stock of the damage done by the pandemic and to look towards recovery. So to discuss today’s surprisingly strong jobs report — as well as the recovery work that policymakers have ahead of them — I’m speaking today with Michael Strain.&lt;br /&gt;
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Michael is the director of economic policy studies and the Arthur F. Burns Chair in Political Economy here at AEI. Previously, he worked for the US Census Bureau and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. He is the author of the recently released &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism/dp/159947557X&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The American Dream Is Not Dead: (But Populism Could Kill It)&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/recovering-from-the-covid-19-recession-my-long-read-qa-with-michael-strain/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Matt Ridley: How innovation works</title><itunes:title>Matt Ridley: How innovation works</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Matt Ridley discusses his new book, "How Innovation Works", and explores how America can encourage more innovation going forward.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/matt-ridley-how-innovation-works/">Matt Ridley: How innovation works</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Matt Ridley discusses his new book, "How Innovation Works", and explores how America can encourage more innovation going forward.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/matt-ridley-how-innovation-works/">Matt Ridley: How innovation works</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/matt-ridley-how-innovation-works/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008568745</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/de29fce3-7831-414d-bc58-485f6d8ff101/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2020 09:00:16 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/aa04a745-72f6-40c7-8156-f9681f8ba1bf/pe-ep184-2020-06-03-ridley.mp3" length="47527495" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>58:16</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
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Is American innovation plateauing? How can we encourage more&lt;br /&gt;
of it, both through public policy and culture? Should we be concerned that&lt;br /&gt;
China’s innovative capacities will overtake us? And what really motivates&lt;br /&gt;
innovators to innovate, anyway? Matt Ridley recently joined me for an AEI webinar&lt;br /&gt;
to discuss these questions, and I’m happy to present our conversation to you&lt;br /&gt;
all in podcast form.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Matt is the award-winning and bestselling author of numerous books, including “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Evolution-Everything-How-Ideas-Emerge/dp/0062296019/ref=pd_lpo_14_t_1/133-2945853-4951945?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;pd_rd_i=0062296019&amp;amp;pd_rd_r=6bf9a022-1819-4786-b09c-deb0fc0dc5d2&amp;amp;pd_rd_w=L9Yb0&amp;amp;pd_rd_wg=5QmkL&amp;amp;pf_rd_p=7b36d496-f366-4631-94d3-61b87b52511b&amp;amp;pf_rd_r=AYT641K55X7CYMBCWSMP&amp;amp;psc=1&amp;amp;refRID=AYT641K55X7CYMBCWSMP&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Evolution of Everything&lt;/a&gt;” and “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Rational-Optimist-Prosperity-Evolves-P-s/dp/0061452068/ref=pd_lpo_14_t_0/133-2945853-4951945?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;pd_rd_i=0061452068&amp;amp;pd_rd_r=6bf9a022-1819-4786-b09c-deb0fc0dc5d2&amp;amp;pd_rd_w=L9Yb0&amp;amp;pd_rd_wg=5QmkL&amp;amp;pf_rd_p=7b36d496-f366-4631-94d3-61b87b52511b&amp;amp;pf_rd_r=AYT641K55X7CYMBCWSMP&amp;amp;psc=1&amp;amp;refRID=AYT641K55X7CYMBCWSMP&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Rational Optimist&lt;/a&gt;”. Since 2013, Matt has also been a member of the House of Lords. His new book is “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/How-Innovation-Works-Flourishes-Freedom/dp/0062916599&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;How Innovation Works: And Why It Flourishes in Freedom&lt;/a&gt;”.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/innovation-freedom-and-prosperity-my-long-read-qa-with-matt-ridley/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Anton Howes: Human progress and the Royal Society of Arts</title><itunes:title>Anton Howes: Human progress and the Royal Society of Arts</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Anton Howes discusses the history of the Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufacturers, and Commerce, and explores the role it played in Britain's technological rise.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/anton-howes-human-progress-and-the-royal-society-of-arts/">Anton Howes: Human progress and the Royal Society of Arts</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anton Howes discusses the history of the Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufacturers, and Commerce, and explores the role it played in Britain's technological rise.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/anton-howes-human-progress-and-the-royal-society-of-arts/">Anton Howes: Human progress and the Royal Society of Arts</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/anton-howes-human-progress-and-the-royal-society-of-arts/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008567948</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/9eca66eb-e498-4e98-88f0-b3f83ef47485/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2020 09:00:48 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/137dfc8a-a957-4fa5-830e-b8a618914e3b/pe-ep183-2020-05-27-howes.mp3" length="23117206" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:31</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Since its&lt;br /&gt;
inception in the eighteenth century, the Royal Society of Arts has tried to&lt;br /&gt;
improve every possible aspect of British life. They’ve done so by supporting inventions&lt;br /&gt;
and persuading the public. In a time of slowed innovation and technological&lt;br /&gt;
pessimism, we could all stand to learn from the RSA’s example, and so today I’m&lt;br /&gt;
discussing it with Anton Howes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Anton is the historian in residence at the Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufacturers, and Commerce. He is also the author of the recently released &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Arts-Minds-Society-Changed-Nation-ebook/dp/B081J6JP69&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Arts and Minds: How the Royal Society of Arts Changed a Nation&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/human-progress-and-the-royal-society-of-arts-my-long-read-qa-with-anton-howes/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Eli Dourado: How to make America innovate again</title><itunes:title>Eli Dourado: How to make America innovate again</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Eli Dourado explores why Americans became less future-oriented over the past several decades and suggests ways that the US can begin to re-prioritize innovation going forward.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/eli-dourado-how-to-make-america-innovate-again/">Eli Dourado: How to make America innovate again</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Eli Dourado explores why Americans became less future-oriented over the past several decades and suggests ways that the US can begin to re-prioritize innovation going forward.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/eli-dourado-how-to-make-america-innovate-again/">Eli Dourado: How to make America innovate again</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/eli-dourado-how-to-make-america-innovate-again/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008567230</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/b6b8fea8-d22f-4f00-bbe1-5fa697646728/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2020 09:00:49 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/5b084949-978b-4ac5-8702-99a517d041b6/pe-ep182-2020-05-20-dourado.mp3" length="22043238" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:21</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To many, it seems as though America has failed to live up to its potential over the past several decades, with far less to show for its innovative efforts than one might have expected a half century ago. But the future is brimming with possibilities, and, at the very least, the COVID-19 pandemic has signaled that “&lt;a href=&quot;https://a16z.com/2020/04/18/its-time-to-build/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;It’s time to build&lt;/a&gt;,” as one observer recently put it. To explore why America has failed to “build” in the past — and how it may reprioritize innovation going forward — I’m speaking today with Eli Dourado.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Eli is a senior research fellow at the Center for Growth and Opportunity at Utah State University, where he focuses on the technology, innovation, and economic growth. Previously, he was a senior research fellow at the Mercatus Center at George Mason University.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/why-did-america-stop-building-my-long-read-qa-with-eli-dourado/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Tony Mills: World War II shows the importance of basic science research</title><itunes:title>Tony Mills: World War II shows the importance of basic science research</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Tony Mills explains how basic, theoretical scientific research was crucial to generating WWII-era innovations and how these lessons can be applied to modern day R&D support.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/tony-mills-world-war-ii-shows-the-importance-of-basic-science-research/">Tony Mills: World War II shows the importance of basic science research</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tony Mills explains how basic, theoretical scientific research was crucial to generating WWII-era innovations and how these lessons can be applied to modern day R&D support.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/tony-mills-world-war-ii-shows-the-importance-of-basic-science-research/">Tony Mills: World War II shows the importance of basic science research</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/tony-mills-world-war-ii-shows-the-importance-of-basic-science-research/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008566548</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/2adb675c-3e50-4592-a564-c2cd73241380/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2020 09:00:39 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/925f3c93-8158-4af2-ae8e-1a20e101afff/pe-ep181-2020-05-13-mills.mp3" length="20765369" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:23</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
America became the technological leader of the world during&lt;br /&gt;
the Second World War. While we have maintained this position to an extent, US&lt;br /&gt;
federal research spending is currently at a 60-year low. In the midst of a&lt;br /&gt;
pandemic, and with eyes towards future technological competition with China, we&lt;br /&gt;
should ask: How best can policymakers support scientific research in the coming&lt;br /&gt;
decades? I’m delighted to discuss this question today with Tony Mills.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tony is the director of the R Street Institute’s science policy program, and he was previously the editor of RealClearPolicy. He and Mark Mills recently published an excellent article in The New Atlantis titled “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.thenewatlantis.com/publications/the-science-before-the-war&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Science Before the War&lt;/a&gt;”.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/what-can-advocates-of-federal-rd-support-learn-from-world-war-ii-my-long-read-qa-with-tony-mills/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Chad Syverson: The COVID crisis and economic growth</title><itunes:title>Chad Syverson: The COVID crisis and economic growth</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Chad Syverson explores how the COVID-19 pandemic will affect America's capacity for economic growth, in both the short- and long-term.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/chad-syverson-the-covid-crisis-and-economic-growth/">Chad Syverson: The COVID crisis and economic growth</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Chad Syverson explores how the COVID-19 pandemic will affect America's capacity for economic growth, in both the short- and long-term.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/chad-syverson-the-covid-crisis-and-economic-growth/">Chad Syverson: The COVID crisis and economic growth</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/chad-syverson-the-covid-crisis-and-economic-growth/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008565936</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/8f71dc23-bc27-4303-95d7-2cf7e8d2e5b8/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2020 09:00:59 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/0033aa98-3f45-4d95-9a53-08297da632fe/pe-ep180-2020-05-06-syverson.mp3" length="19375806" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:32</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
How&lt;br /&gt;
will the economy change as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic? Will we see a&lt;br /&gt;
crippling decline in productivity growth? Will our embrace of digital&lt;br /&gt;
technology yield benefits? And will the post-pandemic economy be defined more&lt;br /&gt;
by a redoubled commitment to innovation or by increased risk-aversion? On today’s&lt;br /&gt;
episode of Political Economy, I explore these questions with Chad Syverson.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chad is the George C. Tiao Distinguished Service Professor of Economics at the University of Chicago’s Booth School of Business. Along with Filippo di Mauro, he recently wrote an article for VoxEU, titled “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://voxeu.org/article/covid-crisis-and-productivity-growth&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The COVID crisis and productivity growth&lt;/a&gt;”.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/how-will-the-covid-pandemic-affect-productivity-growth-my-long-read-qa-with-chad-syverson/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Lane Kenworthy: The case for social democratic capitalism</title><itunes:title>Lane Kenworthy: The case for social democratic capitalism</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Lane Kenworthy explains the case for expanding social democratic capitalism in America.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/lane-kenworthy-the-case-for-social-democratic-capitalism/">Lane Kenworthy: The case for social democratic capitalism</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lane Kenworthy explains the case for expanding social democratic capitalism in America.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/lane-kenworthy-the-case-for-social-democratic-capitalism/">Lane Kenworthy: The case for social democratic capitalism</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/lane-kenworthy-the-case-for-social-democratic-capitalism/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008565195</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/b736c64f-4eb7-4afd-83d4-79a2241e8e41/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2020 09:00:54 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/727111b3-7f28-4c98-b395-45aac59a177b/pe-ep179-2020-04-29-kenworthy.mp3" length="21413045" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>27:06</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Can American capitalism be improved with a more robust safety net? From a practical standpoint, could Scandinavia’s model of social democracy be implemented in America? And from a political standpoint, is such an agenda even viable in the near future? I discuss these questions, and more, with Lane Kenworthy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lane is a professor of sociology and the Yankelovich Chair in Social Thought at the University of California-San Diego. He is the author of several books, including &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Social-Democratic-America-Lane-Kenworthy/dp/0190230959&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Social Democratic America&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/How-Big-Should-Our-Government-ebook/dp/B01EOGZ3RA&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;How Big Should Our Government Be?&lt;/a&gt;, and, most recently, &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Social-Democratic-Capitalism-Lane-Kenworthy/dp/0190064110&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Social Democratic Capitalism&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/can-social-democracy-work-in-america-my-long-read-qa-with-lane-kenworthy/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>James Robinson: The narrow corridor to liberty</title><itunes:title>James Robinson: The narrow corridor to liberty</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>James Robinson discusses the relationship between state and society, and how strong institutions in both are necessary for liberty.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/james-robinson-the-narrow-corridor-to-liberty/">James Robinson: The narrow corridor to liberty</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>James Robinson discusses the relationship between state and society, and how strong institutions in both are necessary for liberty.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/james-robinson-the-narrow-corridor-to-liberty/">James Robinson: The narrow corridor to liberty</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/james-robinson-the-narrow-corridor-to-liberty/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008564338</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/6405f2a3-6520-4387-a08c-2049ebe99541/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 22 Apr 2020 09:00:49 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/1b44d107-7d05-412a-b44e-b8ebe56231c4/pe-ep178-2020-04-22-robinson.mp3" length="18624822" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>22:57</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Why was Europe the source&lt;br /&gt;
of the Great Enrichment? Why is China still a dictatorship after opening its&lt;br /&gt;
economy to the world? And what do the recent successes of South Korea and&lt;br /&gt;
Taiwan represent? According to today’s guest, James Robinson, these questions are&lt;br /&gt;
best understood through the following framework: Nations only become free and&lt;br /&gt;
prosperous when there is a state strong enough to secure liberty and provide&lt;br /&gt;
public services and a society strong enough to prevent the state from becoming&lt;br /&gt;
despotic. This necessary competition between state and society opens the “narrow&lt;br /&gt;
corridor” to liberty.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
James is the Richard L. Pearson Professor of Global Conflict Studies and University Professor at the University of Chicago’s Harris School of Public Policy. He and Daron Acemoglu are the co-authors of 2012’s &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Why-Nations-Fail-Origins-Prosperity/dp/0307719227/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1587475164&amp;amp;sr=1-2&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Why Nations Fail: The Origins of Power, Prosperity, and Poverty&lt;/a&gt; and their 2019 follow-up, &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Narrow-Corridor-States-Societies-Liberty/dp/0735224382/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=&amp;amp;sr=&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Narrow Corridor: States, Societies, and the Fate of Liberty&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/is-america-exiting-the-narrow-corridor-my-long-read-qa-with-james-robinson/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Roger Bootle: The AI economy</title><itunes:title>Roger Bootle: The AI economy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Roger Bootle discusses how artificial intelligence and digital technologies will impact productivity and the labor market, both in the long term and as we recover from the COVID-19 pandemic and recession.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/roger-bootle-the-ai-economy/">Roger Bootle: The AI economy</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Roger Bootle discusses how artificial intelligence and digital technologies will impact productivity and the labor market, both in the long term and as we recover from the COVID-19 pandemic and recession.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/roger-bootle-the-ai-economy/">Roger Bootle: The AI economy</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/roger-bootle-the-ai-economy/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008563679</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/465dfb51-ceb1-4c44-bf5e-2081947f143b/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2020 09:00:13 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/f0b61806-84a6-4e1a-a24c-7a1c72aec7d6/pe-ep177-2020-04-15-bootle.mp3" length="16202687" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>20:34</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Will the COVID-19 pandemic leave a more risk averse, stagnant economy in its wake, or will an embrace of AI and digital technologies bring us back up to a Three Percent Economy? On this episode, I explore the impending economic impact of artificial intelligence with Roger Bootle.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Roger is the chairman of Capital Economics, and a weekly columnist for The Daily Telegraph. He is also the author of several books — most recently, &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/AI-Economy-Wealth-Welfare-Robot/dp/147369616X&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The AI Economy: Work, Wealth and Welfare in the Robot Age&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/artificial-intelligence-and-the-post-pandemic-economy-my-long-read-qa-with-roger-bootle/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Matt Frost: An alternative to climate despair</title><itunes:title>Matt Frost: An alternative to climate despair</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Matt Frost explains how an "abundance" agenda will do more to combat climate change in the long run than a fatalistic "austerity" agenda, which would forego the innovation and wealth that is necessary to reverse climate change in the coming decades.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/matt-frost-an-alternative-to-climate-despair/">Matt Frost: An alternative to climate despair</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Matt Frost explains how an "abundance" agenda will do more to combat climate change in the long run than a fatalistic "austerity" agenda, which would forego the innovation and wealth that is necessary to reverse climate change in the coming decades.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/matt-frost-an-alternative-to-climate-despair/">Matt Frost: An alternative to climate despair</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/matt-frost-an-alternative-to-climate-despair/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008562908</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/d1d230ca-ee09-45d9-936e-05d3438c7842/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2020 09:00:39 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/3b581e26-7f6e-4526-a19b-0d4e25c95174/pe-ep176-2020-04-08-frost-v2.mp3" length="19243169" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>24:09</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Decades of apocalyptic rhetoric surrounding the issue of climate&lt;br /&gt;
change has failed to garner support for the austerity-based solutions on the&lt;br /&gt;
table. Accordingly, Matt Frost and I discuss how a climate policy agenda centered&lt;br /&gt;
around promoting energy abundance is a better approach to mitigating climate&lt;br /&gt;
change than doubling down on fatalistic messages and policy proposals that&lt;br /&gt;
would make us poorer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Matt is an environmental policy technologist and the author of the recently published The New Atlantis article, “&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.thenewatlantis.com/publications/after-climate-despair&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;After Climate Despair&lt;/a&gt;”.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/a-climate-change-plan-for-optimists-my-long-read-qa-with-matt-frost/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Dietrich Vollrath: Is America’s economy fully grown?</title><itunes:title>Dietrich Vollrath: Is America’s economy fully grown?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Dietrich Vollrath discusses his new book, 'Fully Grown: Why a Stagnant Economy Is a Sign of Success,' and explores the implications of an economy that grows more slowly because of shifts in demographics and consumption habits.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/dietrich-vollrath-is-americas-economy-fully-grown/">Dietrich Vollrath: Is America’s economy fully grown?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dietrich Vollrath discusses his new book, 'Fully Grown: Why a Stagnant Economy Is a Sign of Success,' and explores the implications of an economy that grows more slowly because of shifts in demographics and consumption habits.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/dietrich-vollrath-is-americas-economy-fully-grown/">Dietrich Vollrath: Is America’s economy fully grown?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/dietrich-vollrath-is-americas-economy-fully-grown/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008562255</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/4aa96c7f-88c7-4f0f-bd20-60cfb69998ed/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2020 09:00:56 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/ac0bf4c8-f428-47e8-8896-be18c4ac5f0d/pe-ep175-2020-04-01-vollrath.mp3" length="16940787" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>21:47</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Generally, economic growth and prosperity go hand in hand, which is why the disappointing GDP growth of the past decade and a half has been troubling to many observers. But what if this slowdown is simply the product of a maturing economy with an aging population? Dietrich Vollrath joins me today on the podcast to make that case and to discuss the implications of that argument.&lt;br /&gt;
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Dietrich is a professor of economics, and the chair of the Department of Economics, at the University of Houston, where his research focuses on economic growth. He is the author of the recently released &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Fully-Grown-Stagnant-Economy-Success/dp/022666600X&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Fully Grown: Why a Stagnant Economy Is a Sign of Success&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/the-long-term-decline-in-economic-growth-my-long-read-qa-with-dietrich-vollrath/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Garett Jones: The case for ‘10 percent less democracy’</title><itunes:title>Garett Jones: The case for ‘10 percent less democracy’</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In this week's Political Economy, Garett Jones discusses his new book, 10% Less Democracy, and explains how more policymaking should be entrusted to independent experts rather than voters.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/garett-jones-the-case-for-10-percent-less-democracy/">Garett Jones: The case for ‘10 percent less democracy’</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this week's Political Economy, Garett Jones discusses his new book, 10% Less Democracy, and explains how more policymaking should be entrusted to independent experts rather than voters.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/garett-jones-the-case-for-10-percent-less-democracy/">Garett Jones: The case for ‘10 percent less democracy’</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/garett-jones-the-case-for-10-percent-less-democracy/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008561270</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/8e6f84d2-019d-47e0-b15c-a6b9eb6d3a2c/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 25 Mar 2020 09:00:37 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/e9f34742-fde0-437d-bfed-7f0d4946a91e/pe-ep174-2020-03-25-jones.mp3" length="19425259" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>25:41</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Do politicians behave worse when they&amp;#8217;re up for re-election? How effective and accountable can non-elected policymakers be? And has the government&amp;#8217;s response to COVID-19 bolstered or weakened the case for democracy? I explore these questions, and many more, with Garett Jones.&lt;br /&gt;
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Garett is an associate professor of economics and the BB&amp;amp;T Professor for the Study of Capitalism at the Mercatus Center at George Mason University. He is the author of two books: &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Hive-Mind-Your-Nations-Matters/dp/150360067X&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Hive Mind: How Your Nation&amp;#8217;s IQ Matters So Much More Than Your Own&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/10-Less-Democracy-Should-Elites/dp/1503603571/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=1585087978&amp;amp;sr=1-1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;10% Less Democracy: Why You Should Trust Elites a Little More and the Masses a Little Less&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/do-we-need-less-democracy-my-long-read-qa-with-garett-jones/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;here (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Stan Veuger: Handle the coronavirus recession by preventing a business collapse</title><itunes:title>Stan Veuger: Handle the coronavirus recession by preventing a business collapse</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In an additional episode of Political Economy this week, Stan Veuger explains how we can mitigate the harms of the impending recession by preventing a business collapse.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/stan-veuger-handle-the-coronavirus-recession-by-preventing-a-business-collapse/">Stan Veuger: Handle the coronavirus recession by preventing a business collapse</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In an additional episode of Political Economy this week, Stan Veuger explains how we can mitigate the harms of the impending recession by preventing a business collapse.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/stan-veuger-handle-the-coronavirus-recession-by-preventing-a-business-collapse/">Stan Veuger: Handle the coronavirus recession by preventing a business collapse</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/stan-veuger-handle-the-coronavirus-recession-by-preventing-a-business-collapse/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008560522</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/7cd940ea-c3e8-4e7a-8b49-bcc4c2f3bbfb/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2020 20:58:55 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/b6abbc37-ecf1-4423-a4bf-792308726a24/pe-ep173-2020-03-18-veuger.mp3" length="23231263" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:19</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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How will the coronavirus downturn be different from normal recessions? And what can we do to mitigate the harm through public policy? Today I discussed these questions with economist Stan Veuger.&lt;br /&gt;
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Stan Veuger is a resident scholar at the American Enterprise Institute, where he specializes in political economy and public finance. He is also the editor of &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/feature/aei-economic-perspectives/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;AEI Economic Perspectives&lt;/a&gt;, as well as a fellow at the IE School of Global and Public Affairs in Madrid and at Tilburg University in the Netherlands.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/how-can-we-manage-the-covid-19-downturn-my-long-read-qa-with-stan-veuger/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;here (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Ben Thompson: Big Tech monopoly, data privacy, and the rise of China</title><itunes:title>Ben Thompson: Big Tech monopoly, data privacy, and the rise of China</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In this week's Political Economy, Ben Thompson discusses Big Tech's dominance, data privacy, content moderation, the rise of China, and more.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ben-thompson-big-tech-monopoly-data-privacy-and-the-rise-of-china/">Ben Thompson: Big Tech monopoly, data privacy, and the rise of China</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this week's Political Economy, Ben Thompson discusses Big Tech's dominance, data privacy, content moderation, the rise of China, and more.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ben-thompson-big-tech-monopoly-data-privacy-and-the-rise-of-china/">Ben Thompson: Big Tech monopoly, data privacy, and the rise of China</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ben-thompson-big-tech-monopoly-data-privacy-and-the-rise-of-china/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008559935</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/4250678c-44d5-48d3-8de8-f737b457544b/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2020 10:00:41 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/d11b7e4f-626e-43ba-8239-5c790ce8de72/pe-ep172-2020-03-18-thompson.mp3" length="27072793" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>34:29</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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How entrenched are America’s biggest tech companies — will they remain dominant 10 or 20 years into the future? In the meantime, how should these companies handle concerns surrounding data privacy or controversies regarding content moderation? And how likely is China to surpass America on the tech frontier? In today’s episode, Ben Thompson and I explore each of these questions at length.&lt;br /&gt;
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Ben is the author and founder of Stratechery, a subscription-based newsletter focused on business and strategy for the technology industry. He also co-hosts the Exponent podcast about tech and society, along with James Allworth.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/pethokoukis/my-long-read-qa-with-ben-thompson-on-the-big-tech-innovation-and-china/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Kyle Pomerleau: What’s next for taxes? Coronavirus stimulus, the Trump tax cuts, and beyond</title><itunes:title>Kyle Pomerleau: What’s next for taxes? Coronavirus stimulus, the Trump tax cuts, and beyond</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In this week's Political Economy, Kyle Pomerleau discusses the future tax plans of both the Trump administration and the Democratic presidential candidates. He also reflects on the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act's effect on the economy.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/kyle-pomerleau-whats-next-for-taxes-coronavirus-stimulus-the-trump-tax-cuts-and-beyond/">Kyle Pomerleau: What’s next for taxes? Coronavirus stimulus, the Trump tax cuts, and beyond</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this week's Political Economy, Kyle Pomerleau discusses the future tax plans of both the Trump administration and the Democratic presidential candidates. He also reflects on the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act's effect on the economy.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/kyle-pomerleau-whats-next-for-taxes-coronavirus-stimulus-the-trump-tax-cuts-and-beyond/">Kyle Pomerleau: What’s next for taxes? Coronavirus stimulus, the Trump tax cuts, and beyond</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/kyle-pomerleau-whats-next-for-taxes-coronavirus-stimulus-the-trump-tax-cuts-and-beyond/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008559453</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/b51e9625-7768-41fe-8b9d-9af5eb5ab03d/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2020 09:00:00 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/39c3da79-c85f-4125-a7e1-22c758e3274c/pe-ep171-2020-03-11-pomerleau.mp3" length="42348798" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>35:22</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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How would a &amp;#8220;corona stimulus&amp;#8221; impact the economy? What should we make of Joe Biden and Bernie Sanders&amp;#8217; respective tax plans? And what is the future of Republican tax policy? To discuss these, and many more questions, I&amp;#8217;m delighted to be joined by Kyle Pomerleau.&lt;br /&gt;
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Kyle is a resident fellow on federal tax policy here at AEI. Previously, he was the chief economist and vice president of economic analysis at the Tax Foundation. His writings have been published in numerous trade and policy journals, such as Tax Notes and the National Tax Journal.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/what-will-tax-policy-look-like-in-2020-and-beyond-my-long-read-qa-with-kyle-pomerleau/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Branko Milanovic: The future of capitalism</title><itunes:title>Branko Milanovic: The future of capitalism</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In this week's Political Economy, Branko Milanovic discusses the future of capitalism, the political significance of inequality, and the compatibility of capitalism and democracy.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/branko-milanovic-the-future-of-capitalism/">Branko Milanovic: The future of capitalism</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this week's Political Economy, Branko Milanovic discusses the future of capitalism, the political significance of inequality, and the compatibility of capitalism and democracy.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/branko-milanovic-the-future-of-capitalism/">Branko Milanovic: The future of capitalism</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/branko-milanovic-the-future-of-capitalism/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008558093</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/9607fc28-50e0-4e9d-ab71-8136b3c0add4/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2020 10:00:30 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/4e9432bf-b97a-49af-b48d-659c3055e0fe/pe-ep170-2020-03-04-milanovic.mp3" length="40059889" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:50</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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What is the future of capitalism: a democratic American-style model or something closer Chinese state capitalism? This week, Branko Milanovic and I explore that question at length. In the process, we also discuss the political significance of inequality and the compatibility of capitalism and democracy.&lt;br /&gt;
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Branko is a visiting professor at the City University in New York’s graduate center, and he’s a senior scholar at the Stone Center on Socio-economic Inequality. He’s also the author of several books, including &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691130514/worlds-apart&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Worlds Apart&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Global-Inequality-New-Approach-Globalization/dp/067473713X&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Global Inequality&lt;/a&gt;, and, most recently, last year’s &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674987593&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Capitalism, Alone&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/capitalism-and-democracy-a-long-read-qa-with-branko-milanovic/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Hal Varian: In defense of Big Tech</title><itunes:title>Hal Varian: In defense of Big Tech</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Google economist Hal Varian addresses the concern that technological growth may have been stagnant since the 1960s, and that Big Tech is responsible for the lack of innovation. </p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/hal-varian-in-defense-of-big-tech/">Hal Varian: In defense of Big Tech</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Google economist Hal Varian addresses the concern that technological growth may have been stagnant since the 1960s, and that Big Tech is responsible for the lack of innovation. </p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/hal-varian-in-defense-of-big-tech/">Hal Varian: In defense of Big Tech</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/hal-varian-in-defense-of-big-tech/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008557444</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/b98c2fea-4b4d-4d9c-89b9-b9b33e67633e/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 26 Feb 2020 10:00:55 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/3c139684-56f5-4948-b9c3-c0177fef1311/pe-ep169-2020-02-26-varian.mp3" length="41822934" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>32:18</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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The debate in Washington about the American technology sector has shifted in recent years, going from &amp;#8220;Big Tech is leading us to the future&amp;#8221; to “What has tech done for us lately?” So has the technology sector failed to deliver for the past few decades? And what should policymakers and scientists be doing to maximize technological advancement? Hal Varian joins me on today&amp;#8217;s episode of Political Economy to explain why he is much more optimistic about the few decades’ worth of innovation.&lt;br /&gt;
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Hal is the chief economist at Google. He is also an emeritus professor at the University of California, Berkeley, where he was the founding dean of its School of Information.  He’s also the author of two economics textbooks, and the co-author of the bestselling business strategy book, &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Information-Rules-Strategic-Network-Economy/dp/087584863X&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Information Rules: A Strategic Guide to the Network Economy&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;here (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/on-big-techs-current-and-future-accomplishments-my-long-read-qa-with-hal-varian/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Erik Brynjolfsson: Can AI help us overcome the productivity paradox?</title><itunes:title>Erik Brynjolfsson: Can AI help us overcome the productivity paradox?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Erik Brynjolfsson discusses the increasing importance of artificial intelligence, the challenge of translating breakthrough technologies into economic growth, how a genius shortage might be a bottleneck on productivity, and much more.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/erik-brynjolfsson-can-ai-help-us-overcome-the-productivity-paradox/">Erik Brynjolfsson: Can AI help us overcome the productivity paradox?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Erik Brynjolfsson discusses the increasing importance of artificial intelligence, the challenge of translating breakthrough technologies into economic growth, how a genius shortage might be a bottleneck on productivity, and much more.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/erik-brynjolfsson-can-ai-help-us-overcome-the-productivity-paradox/">Erik Brynjolfsson: Can AI help us overcome the productivity paradox?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/erik-brynjolfsson-can-ai-help-us-overcome-the-productivity-paradox/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008556249</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/4aa1e4b0-2432-440b-bf15-a62823e45518/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 19 Feb 2020 10:00:04 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/35864b52-f6cf-4865-863e-14b0cc5e4e0a/pe-ep168-2020-02-19-brynjolfsson.mp3" length="19428760" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>22:32</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Will artificial intelligence be as important an innovation as technologists have predicted? Will machine learning improve productivity? Will it exacerbate inequality? And how can policymakers best promote innovation in this field while preparing the labor force for its widespread adoption? On today’s Political Economy, Erik Brynjolfsson and I discuss these questions, and many more.&lt;br /&gt;
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Erik is a professor at the MIT Sloan School of Management, Director of the MIT Initiative on the Digital Economy, Director of the MIT Center for Digital Business, and a research associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research. He’s also the author of several books, including &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Machine-Platform-Crowd-Harnessing-Digital/dp/039335606X/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=&amp;amp;sr=&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Machine Platform Crowd: Harnessing our Digital Future&lt;/a&gt; (2017) and &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Second-Machine-Age-Prosperity-Technologies/dp/0393350649/ref=sr_1_1?keywords=The+Second+Machine+Age%3A+Work%2C+Progress+and+Prosperity+in+a+Time+of+Brilliant+Technologies&amp;amp;qid=1581718340&amp;amp;s=books&amp;amp;sr=1-1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies&lt;/a&gt; (2014), both of which he co-authored with Andrew McAfee. &lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;here (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/how-will-technological-change-affect-the-economy-my-long-read-qa-with-erik-brynjolfsson/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Paul Vigna: How blockchain could change the world</title><itunes:title>Paul Vigna: How blockchain could change the world</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Paul Vigna joins Political Economy to discuss the future of cryptocurrency, and blockchain technology more broadly. We discuss the many applications of blockchain, as well as whether this technology will remain the purview of decentralized entities, or if large banking and tech firms — and perhaps even governments — will lead us into the blockchain future.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/paul-vigna-how-blockchain-could-change-the-world/">Paul Vigna: How blockchain could change the world</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Paul Vigna joins Political Economy to discuss the future of cryptocurrency, and blockchain technology more broadly. We discuss the many applications of blockchain, as well as whether this technology will remain the purview of decentralized entities, or if large banking and tech firms — and perhaps even governments — will lead us into the blockchain future.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/paul-vigna-how-blockchain-could-change-the-world/">Paul Vigna: How blockchain could change the world</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/paul-vigna-how-blockchain-could-change-the-world/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008555718</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/d784d4c2-0ab3-4379-8b48-c726254797bb/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2020 10:00:27 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/3345114d-b81b-4a74-a9cb-e4a9ba219e42/pe-ep167-2020-02-12-vigna.mp3" length="18497075" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>23:48</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Does blockchain technology have applications beyond cryptocurrency? After all, the blockchain is an immutable record of transactions and contracts, maintained by a completely decentralized network. This means that, if the promise of blockchain comes to fruition, humanity may one day have access to a permanent record for all transactions and contracts, without needing to rely on banks or Big Tech companies. So what are the possible applications and implications of blockchain technology? Paul Vigna joins me to discuss.&lt;br /&gt;
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Paul is a markets reporter for The Wall Street Journal, where he covers equities and the economy. He is also a columnist and anchor for MoneyBeat, and he is the co-author — with Michael Casey — of both &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Age-Cryptocurrency-Blockchain-Challenging-Economic/dp/1250081556/ref=pd_sbs_14_t_1/143-1947059-0879923?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;pd_rd_i=1250081556&amp;amp;pd_rd_r=fae885ac-592d-4294-86b2-8280baa4b7b3&amp;amp;pd_rd_w=Bf4ev&amp;amp;pd_rd_wg=IK6uB&amp;amp;pf_rd_p=5cfcfe89-300f-47d2-b1ad-a4e27203a02a&amp;amp;pf_rd_r=VQH66RKFVM07PK7GPYR1&amp;amp;psc=1&amp;amp;refRID=VQH66RKFVM07PK7GPYR1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Age of Cryptocurrency&lt;/a&gt; and, most recently, &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Truth-Machine-Blockchain-Future-Everything/dp/1250114578&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Truth Machine: The Blockchain and the Future of Everything&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/the-future-of-blockchain-my-long-read-qa-with-paul-vigna/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;here (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Michael Strain: The American Dream is not dead</title><itunes:title>Michael Strain: The American Dream is not dead</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Michael Strain joins Political Economy to discuss his new book, The American Dream Is Not Dead. We evaluate claims about stagnant wages and declining mobility. We also highlight the importance of economic growth for creating opportunity and reducing poverty. And we discuss the recent rise in populism in the wake of the Great Recession.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/michael-strain-the-american-dream-is-not-dead/">Michael Strain: The American Dream is not dead</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Michael Strain joins Political Economy to discuss his new book, The American Dream Is Not Dead. We evaluate claims about stagnant wages and declining mobility. We also highlight the importance of economic growth for creating opportunity and reducing poverty. And we discuss the recent rise in populism in the wake of the Great Recession.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/michael-strain-the-american-dream-is-not-dead/">Michael Strain: The American Dream is not dead</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/michael-strain-the-american-dream-is-not-dead/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008554285</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/49d68a09-1f1a-4194-acf1-0c363f15f4e6/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 05 Feb 2020 10:00:36 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/0a87d064-fd0a-49ac-84a7-0ba87fd9a9cb/pe-ep166-2020-02-05-strain.mp3" length="55743750" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>41:11</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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According to the conventional wisdom, America’s economy has not delivered for most Americans over the past few decades. Pessimistic observers on both sides of the aisle claim that — as a result of globalization, automation, immigration, or elitist policymakers — wages have stagnated, economic mobility has evaporated, and the middle class has hollowed out. And so a new wave of populism has led to politicians ranging from Marco Rubio to Elizabeth Warren to Donald Trump to claim that the American Dream is no longer available to regular Americans.&lt;br /&gt;
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But, according to Michael Strain, this is not true. While America faces many challenges, our economy still delivers for regular workers, and populists should not try to tear down what isn’t broken. He outlines this argument in his upcoming book, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/American-Dream-Not-Dead-Populism/dp/159947557X&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;The American Dream Is Not Dead: (But Populism Could Kill It)&lt;/a&gt;, which will be out at the end of the month.&lt;br /&gt;
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Michael Strain is the director of economic policy studies and the Arthur F. Burns Chair in Political Economy here at AEI. Previously, he worked for the US Census Bureau and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. He is a columnist for Bloomberg Opinion, and his essays and op-eds have been published by The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Atlantic, National Review, and The Weekly Standard.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/is-the-american-dream-still-alive-my-long-read-qa-with-michael-strain/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Thomas Philippon: How America gave up on free markets</title><itunes:title>Thomas Philippon: How America gave up on free markets</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Thomas Philippon discusses the rise of market concentration in America over the past two decades, and how this has led to declining innovation and higher prices for consumers. We also discuss the extent to which the health care industry and Big Tech are each a part of the problem, as well as when anti-trust action is and isn't a suitable remedy.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/thomas-philippon-how-america-gave-up-on-free-markets/">Thomas Philippon: How America gave up on free markets</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Thomas Philippon discusses the rise of market concentration in America over the past two decades, and how this has led to declining innovation and higher prices for consumers. We also discuss the extent to which the health care industry and Big Tech are each a part of the problem, as well as when anti-trust action is and isn't a suitable remedy.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/thomas-philippon-how-america-gave-up-on-free-markets/">Thomas Philippon: How America gave up on free markets</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/thomas-philippon-how-america-gave-up-on-free-markets/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008553230</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/1b4f34a3-b90d-49ba-9ef5-575a582621c8/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 29 Jan 2020 10:00:41 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/609a0d1c-6037-4054-a8ef-9fd4ff72a8bb/pe-ep165-2020-01-29-philippon.mp3" length="20283519" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>24:49</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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How concentrated is corporate power in America today? How big of a problem is this? According to Thomas Philippon, the answers are “more concentrated than in Europe, and more concentrated than any other time in recent American history,” and, more simply, “yes, it’s a big problem.” On today’s podcast, Thomas and I delve into this argument, outlined in his recently released book, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Great-Reversal-America-Gave-Markets/dp/0674237544&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;The Great Reversal: How America Gave Up on Free Markets&lt;/a&gt;. We explore how industry concentration has affected various American markets — from air travel to health care. We also explore the difference between good and bad concentration, and discuss which label better applies to big technology companies.&lt;br /&gt;
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Thomas is a professor of finance at New York University’s Leonard N. Stern School of Business. He is also an associate editor of the American Economic Journal and a research associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/how-america-gave-up-on-free-markets-my-long-read-qa-with-thomas-philippon/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Alain Bertaud: How markets shape cities</title><itunes:title>Alain Bertaud: How markets shape cities</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Alain Bertaud explores what makes for a well-managed city, and he asserts that a respect for market forces is critical when shaping urban policy.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/alain-bertaud-how-markets-shape-cities/">Alain Bertaud: How markets shape cities</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Alain Bertaud explores what makes for a well-managed city, and he asserts that a respect for market forces is critical when shaping urban policy.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/alain-bertaud-how-markets-shape-cities/">Alain Bertaud: How markets shape cities</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/alain-bertaud-how-markets-shape-cities/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008552227</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/d46595a7-6431-4d46-8fed-236f4e12d1ff/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 22 Jan 2020 10:00:37 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/9708d0ad-143b-4cb5-99c4-34c0f83a1e6b/alain-bertaud-how-markets-shape-cities.mp3" length="20111030" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>23:48</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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America’s ten largest metro areas combine for 34 percent of total GDP, and some 80 percent of the nation’s 5,000 fastest-growing businesses are located in large urban areas. Simply put, cities are critical to driving growth and innovation. Yet cities also offer unique policy challenges. They require energetic local government, but too often such energies are channeled into restrictive regulations that raise living costs and stifle opportunity. So how can city planners effectively manage their cities? Today’s guest, Alain Bertaud, argues that a healthy respect for markets — for the tendency for human action to generate an “order without design” — is key to a well-managed city.&lt;br /&gt;
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Alain is a senior research scholar at the Marron Institute at NYU. He is the former principal urban planner for the World Bank, and he has worked as a resident urban planner in cities throughout the world, including New York, Paris, Bangkok, and Port au Prince. Most recently, he is the author of &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Order-without-Design-Markets-Cities/dp/0262038765&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Order Without Design: How Markets Shape Cities&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/market-based-city-policy-my-long-read-qa-with-alain-bertaud/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Kimberly Clausing: The progressive case for globalization</title><itunes:title>Kimberly Clausing: The progressive case for globalization</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Kimberly Clausing makes the progressive case for globalization, describing how free trade and immigration are good for Americans while also stressing that more can be done to help those adversely affected by free trade.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/kimberly-clausing-the-progressive-case-for-globalization/">Kimberly Clausing: The progressive case for globalization</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Kimberly Clausing makes the progressive case for globalization, describing how free trade and immigration are good for Americans while also stressing that more can be done to help those adversely affected by free trade.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/kimberly-clausing-the-progressive-case-for-globalization/">Kimberly Clausing: The progressive case for globalization</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/kimberly-clausing-the-progressive-case-for-globalization/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008551346</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/f8057663-2167-4291-ba43-43f2f145abb4/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 15 Jan 2020 10:00:06 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/fcdb3cbe-f6e4-45f2-903c-c025bf2cac44/kimberly-clausing-the-progressive-case-for-globalization.mp3" length="26518173" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>33:12</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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As the Democratic presidential primary unfolds, it appears that many progressives are critical of globalization. Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren accuse trade deals like NAFTA of allowing multinational corporations to sell out American workers and exploit residents of developing countries. But at the same time, support for trade and immigration among Democratic voters has dramatically increased during the Trump administration. So what can we expect for the future of the Democratic party? And how much should globalization’s advocates adjust their messaging and policy proposals to better care for domestic workers adversely affected by free trade? I discuss these questions and more with Kimberly Clausing.&lt;br /&gt;
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Kimberly Clausing is the Thormund Miller and Walter Mintz Professor of Economics at Reed College, where she studies international trade, international and public finance, and the taxation of multinational firms. She has worked on economic policy research with the International Monetary Fund, the Hamilton Project, the Brookings Institution, and the Tax Policy Center. She is also the author of &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Open-Progressive-Immigration-Global-Capital/dp/0674919335/ref=sr_1_1?keywords=Open%3A+The+Progressive+Case+for+Free+Trade%2C+Immigration%2C+and+Global+Capital&amp;amp;qid=1578952942&amp;amp;s=books&amp;amp;sr=1-1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Open: The Progressive Case for Free Trade, Immigration, and Global Capital&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast&amp;nbsp;&lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/why-progressives-should-favor-globalization-my-long-read-qa-with-kimberly-clausing/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Peter Klenow: Reflections on a decade of slow economic growth</title><itunes:title>Peter Klenow: Reflections on a decade of slow economic growth</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Peter Klenow discusses the state of economic growth in America and considers the factors that may influence GDP and productivity growth in the future.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/peter-klenow-reflections-on-a-decade-of-slow-economic-growth/">Peter Klenow: Reflections on a decade of slow economic growth</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Peter Klenow discusses the state of economic growth in America and considers the factors that may influence GDP and productivity growth in the future.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/peter-klenow-reflections-on-a-decade-of-slow-economic-growth/">Peter Klenow: Reflections on a decade of slow economic growth</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/peter-klenow-reflections-on-a-decade-of-slow-economic-growth/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008550603</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/f288396c-d0e6-440e-afc2-2ac65e7ca0b5/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 08 Jan 2020 10:00:32 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/fb0dcf07-1ef9-41c5-bce8-ebc120b95160/peter-klenow-reflections-on-a-decade-of-slow-economic-growth.mp3" length="26371858" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>34:12</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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How will economists look back on the economy of the 2010s — as the longest economic expansion in US history, or as a period in which the US was stuck below three percent growth for ten years? And looking to the future, how might population growth, trade, Big Tech, and new innovations all affect America’s capacity for economic growth? On today’s podcast, I discuss these questions and much more with Professor Peter Klenow.&lt;br /&gt;
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Peter Klenow is the Ralph Landau Professor in Economic Policy at Stanford University, as well as the Gordon Moore Senior Fellow at the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research. In the past, Klenow served as a senior economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. His work focuses on the macroeconomics of growth, productivity, and prices.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/how-will-americas-economy-grow-in-the-2020s-a-long-read-qa-with-peter-klenow/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Lori Ann LaRocco: Trade wars have consequences</title><itunes:title>Lori Ann LaRocco: Trade wars have consequences</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Lori Ann LaRocco reflects on the effects of the United States' trade war with China, and the future of US-China trade relations in light of the recently announced Phase One trade deal.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/lori-ann-larocco-trade-wars-have-consequences/">Lori Ann LaRocco: Trade wars have consequences</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Lori Ann LaRocco reflects on the effects of the United States' trade war with China, and the future of US-China trade relations in light of the recently announced Phase One trade deal.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/lori-ann-larocco-trade-wars-have-consequences/">Lori Ann LaRocco: Trade wars have consequences</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/lori-ann-larocco-trade-wars-have-consequences/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008550125</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/43271bd7-30cf-4aad-9b60-046874c8253b/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 01 Jan 2020 10:00:41 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/ae704eb9-7303-46dd-9b5d-019ffcfb8295/lori-ann-larocco-trade-wars-have-consequences.mp3" length="16735504" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>20:43</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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With the recently announced Phase One trade deal between the United States and China, it’s worth looking back on the effects of the trade war over the past two years. How much have the trade patterns of the US and China changed since the tariffs were first implemented? Will these patterns revert to normal at the close of the trade war, or have US industries permanently lost their Chinese customers? To answer these questions, Lori Ann LaRocco joins me.&lt;br /&gt;
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Lori Ann LaRocco is the senior editor of guests for CNBC business news. She is also the author of many books, including Thriving in the New Economy, Dynasties of the Sea, Opportunity Knocking, and, most recently, Trade War: Containers Don’t Lie, Navigating the Bluster.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/navigating-the-trade-war-bluster-a-long-read-qa-with-lori-ann-larocco/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Will Rinehart: Big Tech, broadband access, and artificial intelligence</title><itunes:title>Will Rinehart: Big Tech, broadband access, and artificial intelligence</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Will Rinehart discusses criticisms of Google, Facebook, and Amazon, defending them against charges of corporate concentration and exploitative data use. We also discuss rural broadband access and the best policies to advance artificial intelligence.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/will-rinehart-big-tech-broadband-access-and-artificial-intelligence/">Will Rinehart: Big Tech, broadband access, and artificial intelligence</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Will Rinehart discusses criticisms of Google, Facebook, and Amazon, defending them against charges of corporate concentration and exploitative data use. We also discuss rural broadband access and the best policies to advance artificial intelligence.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/will-rinehart-big-tech-broadband-access-and-artificial-intelligence/">Will Rinehart: Big Tech, broadband access, and artificial intelligence</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/will-rinehart-big-tech-broadband-access-and-artificial-intelligence/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008549196</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/fe1c81bf-f364-4eb7-b600-dae6982834be/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 18 Dec 2019 14:00:09 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/5be0ee3f-f67d-4ccd-a02b-15e81b7381e0/will-rinehart-big-tech-broadband-artificial-intelligence.mp3" length="56625445" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>41:38</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Why do so many&lt;br /&gt;
politicians and ideologues suddenly dislike Google, Facebook, and Amazon? Are&lt;br /&gt;
they too monopolistic, and are they using our data ethically? Also, how can we&lt;br /&gt;
make broadband more accessible for rural America? And what policies should we&lt;br /&gt;
put in place in order to fully benefit from the rise of artificial&lt;br /&gt;
intelligence. Will Rinehart joins me to explore all of these questions in today’s&lt;br /&gt;
wide-ranging podcast.&lt;br /&gt;
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Will is the director of Technology and Innovation Policy at the American Action Forum, where he specializes in telecommunication, Internet, and data policy. He is also a Frédéric Bastiat Fellow at the Mercatus Center, and was previously a research fellow at Tech Freedom.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/the-challenges-and-opportunities-of-modern-technology-a-long-read-qa-with-will-rinehart/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Daniel Shoag: Reduce inequality and boost growth by building more housing</title><itunes:title>Daniel Shoag: Reduce inequality and boost growth by building more housing</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Daniel Shoag talks to us about why housing prices have skyrocketed in many cities, and how this could be fixed in order to unlock a great deal of economic potential.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/daniel-shoag-reduce-inequality-and-boost-growth-by-building-more-housing/">Daniel Shoag: Reduce inequality and boost growth by building more housing</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Daniel Shoag talks to us about why housing prices have skyrocketed in many cities, and how this could be fixed in order to unlock a great deal of economic potential.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/daniel-shoag-reduce-inequality-and-boost-growth-by-building-more-housing/">Daniel Shoag: Reduce inequality and boost growth by building more housing</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/daniel-shoag-reduce-inequality-and-boost-growth-by-building-more-housing/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008548558</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/17ff592a-3f29-4c24-a183-f09ed812c46a/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 11 Dec 2019 10:00:28 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/bc199671-f97f-49e4-802e-7dc412e8a666/daniel-shoag-reduce-inequality-and-boost-growth-by-building-mor.mp3" length="28654311" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>36:08</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Why have housing costs skyrocketed in the past few decades? To what extent do these costs keep people from moving to prospering cities in search of opportunity? And how can we combat this issue through both local and state policy? Daniel Shoag explores these questions in his recent policy analysis for the Hamilton Project, “&lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.hamiltonproject.org/assets/files/Shoag_PB_web_20190129.pdf&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot;&gt;Removing Barriers to Accessing High-Productivity Places&lt;/a&gt;.” &lt;br /&gt;
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Daniel is an associate professor of public policy at Harvard Kennedy School, a visiting professor at Case Western Reserve University, and an affiliate of the Taubman Center for State and Local Government. He was selected as one of Forbes magazine’s 30 under 30 in 2012. Daniel has worked as a visiting scholar at the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, a visiting professor at Tel Aviv University, and was selected as a rising new scholar by the Stanford University Center on Poverty and Inequality.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/how-more-housing-will-boost-economic-growth-a-long-read-qa-with-daniel-shoag/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Dalibor Rohac on globalism, nationalism, and conservatism</title><itunes:title>Dalibor Rohac on globalism, nationalism, and conservatism</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Dalibor Rohac joins us to make the case for a globalist approach to international relations in an era where the political mainstream has taken a nationalist turn.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/dalibor-rohac-on-globalism-nationalism-and-conservatism/">Dalibor Rohac on globalism, nationalism, and conservatism</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Dalibor Rohac joins us to make the case for a globalist approach to international relations in an era where the political mainstream has taken a nationalist turn.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/dalibor-rohac-on-globalism-nationalism-and-conservatism/">Dalibor Rohac on globalism, nationalism, and conservatism</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/dalibor-rohac-on-globalism-nationalism-and-conservatism/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008547754</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/9aca073c-725b-4d5e-a957-288dbd8ea1f4/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 04 Dec 2019 10:00:38 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/280d802d-0369-469d-bed0-2eaf44646f96/dalibor-rohac-on-globalism-nationalism-and-conservatism.mp3" length="34888613" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:20</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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In an era of nationalism in American politics, can globalists still make an effective case? What do international institutions like the UN and EU even do for America in the first place? And why is it worth preserving them — besides the fact that we set many of them up in the first place? AEI&amp;#8217;s Dalibor Rohac joins the podcast to answer these questions and more.&lt;br /&gt;
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Dalibor is a Resident Scholar at AEI, where he studies European political and economic trends. He is concurrently a visiting junior fellow at the Max Beloff Centre for the Study of Liberty at the University of Buckingham in the UK and a fellow at the Institute of Economic Affairs in London. Most recently, he is the author of &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;In Defense of Globalism (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Defense-Globalism-Dalibor-Rohac/dp/1538120801&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;In Defense of Globalism&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/globalism-nationalism-and-conservatism-a-long-read-qa-with-dalibor-rohac/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Stephen Davies on the origins and future of the wealth explosion</title><itunes:title>Stephen Davies on the origins and future of the wealth explosion</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, economic historian Stephen Davies discusses his new book, The Wealth Explosion. He explains the origins of Western prosperity, and he discusses how the world can maintain and extend this prosperity.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/stephen-davies-on-the-origins-and-future-of-the-wealth-explosion/">Stephen Davies on the origins and future of the wealth explosion</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, economic historian Stephen Davies discusses his new book, The Wealth Explosion. He explains the origins of Western prosperity, and he discusses how the world can maintain and extend this prosperity.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/stephen-davies-on-the-origins-and-future-of-the-wealth-explosion/">Stephen Davies on the origins and future of the wealth explosion</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/stephen-davies-on-the-origins-and-future-of-the-wealth-explosion/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008547301</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/4992e7fb-0723-43a4-ae89-5e1b7cbc0dc2/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 27 Nov 2019 10:00:17 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/59d9d298-f7bd-44c4-99f3-d2a80eef7bb3/stephen-davies-on-the-origins-and-future-of-the-weath-explosion.mp3" length="27720854" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>36:25</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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What caused living&lt;br /&gt;
standards to dramatically rise in the nineteenth century, after thousands of&lt;br /&gt;
years of stagnant poverty? And is the world on track to continue this wealth&lt;br /&gt;
explosion, or are we abandoning course in the name of stability? On this&lt;br /&gt;
episode, Dr. Stephen Davies joins me to explore these questions. &lt;br /&gt;
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Stephen Davies is the Head of Education at the Institute of Economic Affairs in London, and was previously a program officer at George Mason University’s Institute for Humane Studies. He has also been a lecturer and a scholar at Manchester Metropolitan University and at Ohio’s Bowling Green State University, where he taught both economic history and social philosophy. He is the author of 2003’s Empiricism and History, as well as the recently released &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot;The Wealth Explosion: The Nature and Origins of Modernity (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Wealth-Explosion-Nature-Origins-Modernity/dp/1912224593&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Wealth Explosion: The Nature and Origins of Modernity&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/the-origins-and-future-of-the-wealth-explosion-a-long-read-qa-with-stephen-davies/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Bryan Caplan on open borders</title><itunes:title>Bryan Caplan on open borders</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>According to George Mason University economist Bryan Caplan, both the United States and the rest of the world would benefit greatly if they opened their borders and allowed anyone in the world to live and work wherever they chose.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/bryan-caplan-on-open-borders/">Bryan Caplan on open borders</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>According to George Mason University economist Bryan Caplan, both the United States and the rest of the world would benefit greatly if they opened their borders and allowed anyone in the world to live and work wherever they chose.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/bryan-caplan-on-open-borders/">Bryan Caplan on open borders</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/bryan-caplan-on-open-borders/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008546636</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/3a105bba-e513-41c9-afaa-ee9c94536d26/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 20 Nov 2019 11:05:45 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/217e97f3-662d-4a67-a758-82e3c6a2ffcd/bryan-caplan-on-open-borders.mp3" length="59698017" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>45:58</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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What would an actual open borders regime look like? How would it affect those already living in the United States? And why is the case for open borders stronger than the case for restrictionism, or at least the prioritization of high-skill immigrants? Bryan Caplan explores these questions in his most recent book: a work of graphic non-fiction co-produced with illustrator Zach Weinersmith, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Open-Borders-Science-Ethics-Immigration/dp/1250316960/ref=pd_sbs_14_img_0/143-1638481-8612462?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;pd_rd_i=1250316960&amp;amp;pd_rd_r=0d520624-7b9a-4891-8fa6-37a26c9d0736&amp;amp;pd_rd_w=ziv5e&amp;amp;pd_rd_wg=XkXjC&amp;amp;pf_rd_p=5cfcfe89-300f-47d2-b1ad-a4e27203a02a&amp;amp;pf_rd_r=PV14KJEAX8SMAVJ214CC&amp;amp;psc=1&amp;amp;refRID=PV14KJEAX8SMAVJ214CC&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Open Borders: The Science and Ethics of Immigration&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
Bryan Caplan is a professor of economics at George Mason University and a regular blogger at EconLog. He’s also the author of three previous books: &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Case-against-Education-System-Waste/dp/0691174652&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;The Case Against Education&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Selfish-Reasons-Have-More-Kids/dp/0465028616/ref=pd_sbs_14_img_1/143-1638481-8612462?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;pd_rd_i=0465028616&amp;amp;pd_rd_r=966ec9a5-0229-4e25-aab6-67a767fa1fab&amp;amp;pd_rd_w=Zi5Me&amp;amp;pd_rd_wg=fqLsL&amp;amp;pf_rd_p=5cfcfe89-300f-47d2-b1ad-a4e27203a02a&amp;amp;pf_rd_r=79RGRR682N3J6YHZ8BVP&amp;amp;psc=1&amp;amp;refRID=79RGRR682N3J6YHZ8BVP&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Selfish Reasons to Have More Kids&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Myth-Rational-Voter-Democracies-Policies/dp/0691138737/ref=pd_sbs_14_img_2/143-1638481-8612462?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;pd_rd_i=0691138737&amp;amp;pd_rd_r=966ec9a5-0229-4e25-aab6-67a767fa1fab&amp;amp;pd_rd_w=Zi5Me&amp;amp;pd_rd_wg=fqLsL&amp;amp;pf_rd_p=5cfcfe89-300f-47d2-b1ad-a4e27203a02a&amp;amp;pf_rd_r=79RGRR682N3J6YHZ8BVP&amp;amp;psc=1&amp;amp;refRID=79RGRR682N3J6YHZ8BVP&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;The Myth of the Rational Voter&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/society-and-culture/immigration/open-borders-a-long-read-qa-with-bryan-caplan/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Enrico Moretti on tech hubs and economic opportunity</title><itunes:title>Enrico Moretti on tech hubs and economic opportunity</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Enrico Moretti discusses how high-tech clusters can be better governed, and he evaluates policies that might boost economic opportunity in areas that have been left behind.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/enrico-moretti-on-tech-hubs-and-economic-opportunity/">Enrico Moretti on tech hubs and economic opportunity</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Enrico Moretti discusses how high-tech clusters can be better governed, and he evaluates policies that might boost economic opportunity in areas that have been left behind.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/enrico-moretti-on-tech-hubs-and-economic-opportunity/">Enrico Moretti on tech hubs and economic opportunity</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/enrico-moretti-on-tech-hubs-and-economic-opportunity/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008545635</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/77630897-a169-4900-9199-3b593fba794a/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 13 Nov 2019 10:00:24 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/0864e334-4772-4a8b-a7d3-b9053d561fe5/enrico-moretti-on-tech-hubs-and-economic-opportunity.mp3" length="29706080" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>36:49</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Why do innovative businesses tend to “cluster” together in tech hubs like Silicon Valley? Why do these companies stay in these expensive cities when they could go to another city with significantly cheaper costs? Can these tech hubs be better governed? And how might other cities catch up? To explore these questions, I am delighted to speak with Enrico Moretti.&lt;br /&gt;
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Enrico Moretti is the Michael Peevey and Donald Vial Professor of Economics at Berkeley. He is also an associate with NBER and a Fellow for the Centre of Economic Policy Research and the Institute for the Study of Labor. And he is the editor-in-chief of the Journal of Economic Perspectives. His 2012 book, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/dp/B008035HQQ/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;btkr=1&quot;&gt;The New Geography of Jobs&lt;/a&gt;, brought to light much of the data showing that high-tech industries tend to cluster together in small areas, and he has repeatedly returned to this subject in his academic work since then, including in his new paper, &amp;#8220;The Effect of High-Tech Clusters on the Productivity of Top Inventors.&amp;#8221;&lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/tech-hubs-and-the-labor-market-a-long-read-qa-with-enrico-moretti/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Carl Benedikt Frey on the technology trap</title><itunes:title>Carl Benedikt Frey on the technology trap</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Carl Benedikt Frey assesses the possible effects of automation on employment and economic growth in both the short and long term.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/carl-benedikt-frey-on-the-technology-trap/">Carl Benedikt Frey on the technology trap</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Carl Benedikt Frey assesses the possible effects of automation on employment and economic growth in both the short and long term.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/carl-benedikt-frey-on-the-technology-trap/">Carl Benedikt Frey on the technology trap</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/carl-benedikt-frey-on-the-technology-trap/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008544605</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/12dd2998-f8c7-4c06-89a3-f3ef99089c8c/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 06 Nov 2019 10:00:06 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/5b2388e1-8537-41df-80b3-6096dfcb9798/carl-benedikt-frey-on-the-technology-trap.mp3" length="31865960" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>37:20</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Examining the impact of innovation on the economy is no simple task. After all, technology eliminates people’s jobs in the short term, but it also creates new, better jobs in the long term. Technology also boosts economic productivity, but many fear that such gains will not be fairly distributed in a coming age, as many pessimists envision a future economy composed of venture capitalists and their butlers.&lt;br /&gt;
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Will the rise of robots and artificial intelligence deliver&lt;br /&gt;
a prosperous economy? And what policies should we adopt to ensure that all&lt;br /&gt;
Americans are included in this prosperity? On this episode, Carl Benedikt Frey&lt;br /&gt;
discusses the impacts of technological progress on the economy, past and&lt;br /&gt;
present.&lt;br /&gt;
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Dr. Frey is the Oxford Martin Citi Fellow at Oxford University, where he teaches economics and economic history. In 2013, he co-authored a widely-shared paper with Michael Osborne titled “&lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.oxfordmartin.ox.ac.uk/downloads/academic/The_Future_of_Employment.pdf&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Future of Employment: How Susceptible Are Jobs to Computerisation?&lt;/a&gt;” in which he estimated that 47 percent of jobs were susceptible to automation. This year, he returned to the subject with his new book, &lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Technology-Trap-Capital-Labor-Automation/dp/069117279X&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;The Technology Trap: Capital, Labor and Power in the Age of Automation&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
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You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/pethokoukis/carl-benedikt-frey-on-the-technology-trap/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br /&gt;
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Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/pethokoukis/carl-benedikt-frey-on-the-technology-trap/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, or read a shortened version &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/pethokoukis/5-questions-for-carl-benedikt-frey-on-the-legacy-of-innovation/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Stian Westlake on the rise of the intangible economy</title><itunes:title>Stian Westlake on the rise of the intangible economy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>What is an “intangible asset,” and why are we investing so much in them? How are these so-called intangibles reshaping our economy, as well as our fundamental approach to economic concerns? Joining me today to answer these questions is Stian Westlake, the co-author of Capitalism without Capital: The Rise of the Intangible Economy. Stian is […]</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/stian-westlake-on-the-rise-of-the-intangible-economy/">Stian Westlake on the rise of the intangible economy</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What is an “intangible asset,” and why are we investing so much in them? How are these so-called intangibles reshaping our economy, as well as our fundamental approach to economic concerns? Joining me today to answer these questions is Stian Westlake, the co-author of Capitalism without Capital: The Rise of the Intangible Economy. Stian is […]</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/stian-westlake-on-the-rise-of-the-intangible-economy/">Stian Westlake on the rise of the intangible economy</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/stian-westlake-on-the-rise-of-the-intangible-economy/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008543463</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/934069f2-2778-4e85-ac9b-14538a52dd2b/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 30 Oct 2019 09:00:49 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/bddb40a5-2f7a-495b-9aaf-d4e68ee2fa29/stian-westlake-on-the-rise-of-the-intangible-economy.mp3" length="45176396" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>35:15</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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What is an &amp;#8220;intangible asset,&amp;#8221; and why are we investing so much in them? How are these so-called intangibles reshaping our economy, as well as our fundamental approach to economic concerns? Joining me today to answer these questions is Stian Westlake, the co-author of &lt;a aria-label=&quot;Capitalism without Capital: The Rise of the Intangible Economy (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Capitalism-without-Capital-Intangible-Economy/dp/0691183295/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;amp;qid=&amp;amp;sr=&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot;&gt;Capitalism without Capital: The Rise of the Intangible Economy&lt;/a&gt;. Stian is also the co-author of an important economic plan for the UK, entitled &lt;a aria-label=&quot;Reviving Economic Thinking on the Right (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://revivingeconomicthinking.com/full-report/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot;&gt;Reviving Economic Thinking on the Right&lt;/a&gt;, which we discuss as well.&lt;br /&gt;
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Stian is a Senior Fellow at the UK’s national foundation for innovation, Nesta. He was also a policy adviser to the UK Minister of Science, Research, and Innovation. An Oxford and Harvard graduate, he is also the founder of Healthy Incentives, an enterprise focusing on healthcare initiatives.&lt;br /&gt;
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Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/stian-westlake-on-the-rise-of-the-intangible-economy-2/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, or read a shortened version &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/5-questions-for-stian-westlake-on-how-to-handle-the-intangible-economy/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Deirdre McCloskey on why liberalism works</title><itunes:title>Deirdre McCloskey on why liberalism works</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Deirdre McCloskey talks about some of the important ideas in her new book, "Why Liberalism Works."</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/deirdre-mccloskey-on-why-liberalism-works/">Deirdre McCloskey on why liberalism works</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Deirdre McCloskey talks about some of the important ideas in her new book, "Why Liberalism Works."</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/deirdre-mccloskey-on-why-liberalism-works/">Deirdre McCloskey on why liberalism works</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/deirdre-mccloskey-on-why-liberalism-works/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008542967</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/baab8bd7-2e08-474d-8b27-274296c1893b/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 23 Oct 2019 20:55:26 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/a49448a2-eb59-4266-b835-ef1a27f810b3/deirdre-mccloskey-on-why-liberalism-works.mp3" length="57321908" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>01:05:20</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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In a time of populist upheaval, classical liberalism has come under fire from many directions. Many are concerned that it is based off of exploitation and promotes inequality. Others focus on those made worse off by creative destruction, or they fear the competition posed by an ascendant China.&lt;br /&gt;
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Deirdre McCloskey disagrees with liberalism&amp;#8217;s critics.  She argues that poverty and tyranny are the two biggest problems that face mankind. Classical liberalism is the only philosophy that sustainably combats both of them. She credits the rise of liberal ideas with starting what she calls the “Great Enrichment.” This enrichment dramatically increased the living standards and personal liberties of even the poorest among us. That enrichment led Britain, and then America, and then the West more broadly, to unprecedented prosperity. This prosperity continues today, and has even been lifting inhabitants of Asian and African countries out of extreme poverty. This is the case that Dr. McCloskey makes in her new book, &lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Why-Liberalism-Works-Liberal-Prosperous/dp/0300235089&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot;&gt;Why Liberalism Works: How True Liberal Values Produce a Freer, More Equal, Prosperous World for All&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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Deirdre McCloskey is the Distinguished Professor of Economics, History, English, and Communication at the University of Illinois at Chicago. She has written over a dozen books on a wide range of topics including technical economics, the bourgeois virtues, statistical theory, and transgender advocacy. Recent publications include The Cult of Statistical Significance — co written with Stephen Ziliak — as well as her famous &amp;#8220;Bourgeois Era&amp;#8221; trilogy.&lt;br /&gt;
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Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/why-liberalism-works-a-long-read-qa-with-deirdre-mccloskey/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, or read a shortened version &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/pethokoukis/5-questions-for-deirdre-mccloskey-on-the-need-for-liberalism/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Scott Lincicome on the trade war</title><itunes:title>Scott Lincicome on the trade war</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Scott Lincicome talks about the ultimate economic costs of the trade war with China, and about who bears those costs.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/scott-lincicome-on-the-trade-war/">Scott Lincicome on the trade war</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Scott Lincicome talks about the ultimate economic costs of the trade war with China, and about who bears those costs.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/scott-lincicome-on-the-trade-war/">Scott Lincicome on the trade war</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/scott-lincicome-on-the-trade-war/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008541909</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/137906ae-3985-43e6-9f4f-1dfd19abcb6c/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 16 Oct 2019 08:00:04 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/c6180c7a-02e8-44bb-bd6a-3904bbadd69a/scott-lincicome-on-the-trade-war.mp3" length="52386667" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>37:56</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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What have been the&lt;br /&gt;
economic costs of the trade conflict between America and China? Who has borne&lt;br /&gt;
these costs? How will the struggle end? And how acceptable was the status quo&lt;br /&gt;
before President Trump initiated this trade war? To unpack these questions, I’m&lt;br /&gt;
delighted to be joined by Scott Lincicome.&lt;br /&gt;
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Scott Lincicome is an international trade attorney with experience in trade litigation before the Department of Commerce, the US International Trade Commission, the US Court of International Trade, the European Commission and the World Trade Organization&amp;#8217;s Dispute Settlement Body. He has also advised private sector clients on multilateral trade deals and policies. Scott is a Visiting Lecturer at Duke University as well as an adjunct scholar at the Cato Institute where he researches trade policy.&lt;br /&gt;
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Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/the-impact-of-the-trade-war-a-long-read-qa-with-scott-lincicome/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, or read a shortened version &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/5-questions-for-scott-lincicome-on-the-trade-war-with-china/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Andrew McAfee on capitalism, tech progress, and the environment</title><itunes:title>Andrew McAfee on capitalism, tech progress, and the environment</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Andrew McAfee talks to us about his new book, More from Less, and how we can continue to get great economic results from fewer resources.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/andrew-mcafee-on-capitalism-tech-progress-and-the-environment/">Andrew McAfee on capitalism, tech progress, and the environment</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Andrew McAfee talks to us about his new book, More from Less, and how we can continue to get great economic results from fewer resources.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/andrew-mcafee-on-capitalism-tech-progress-and-the-environment/">Andrew McAfee on capitalism, tech progress, and the environment</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/andrew-mcafee-on-capitalism-tech-progress-and-the-environment/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008539169</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/36d3d05d-a142-4fc5-b8f8-a7361d9723c1/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Tue, 08 Oct 2019 08:00:55 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/7579f177-6bce-477b-8ab2-0fda8b4ec9ff/andrew-mcafee-on-capitalism-tech-progress-and-the-environment.mp3" length="26925815" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>31:16</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Are the tradeoffs between economic and environmental policies really a zero-sum game? How concerned should we be about the rate at which we burn through natural resources? Can societies manage to perform the delicate balancing-act of preserving the planet while continuing to grow economically? Today, Andrew McAfee is on the podcast to talk about these issues — addressed in his new book, &lt;a aria-label=&quot;More from Less: The Surprising Story of How We Learned to Prosper Using Fewer Resources―and What Happens Next (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1982103574?tag=simonsayscom&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot;&gt;More from Less: The Surprising Story of How We Learned to Prosper Using Fewer Resources ― and What Happens Next&lt;/a&gt;.                       &lt;br /&gt;
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Andrew McAfee is the Co-Founder and Co-Director of the Initiative on the Digital Economy and a Principal Research Scientist at the MIT Sloan School of Management. He studies how digital technologies are changing the world. He has also written The Second Machine Age and Machine, Platform, Crowd.&lt;br /&gt;
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Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/how-can-innovation-and-capitalism-save-our-planet-a-long-read-qa-with-andrew-mcafee/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, or read a shortened version &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/5-questions-for-andrew-mcafee-about-how-capitalism-could-save-the-planet/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Michael Strain on inequality in America</title><itunes:title>Michael Strain on inequality in America</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Michael Strain talks to us about popular proposals to combat wealth inequality in America.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/michael-strain-on-inequality-in-america/">Michael Strain on inequality in America</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Michael Strain talks to us about popular proposals to combat wealth inequality in America.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/michael-strain-on-inequality-in-america/">Michael Strain on inequality in America</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/michael-strain-on-inequality-in-america/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008538484</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/685ec676-0c61-49ac-9c6b-3693dddac557/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 02 Oct 2019 09:00:12 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/bb8f8381-a36f-4ac3-afbd-591f6fb283ab/michael-strain-on-inequality-in-america-final.mp3" length="41120851" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>31:37</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Do too few people own too much of America’s wealth? Should we even think about wealth or income inequality as a problem? And if so, what policies would be most effective at combating these issues? Returning to the podcast to explore these questions, and more, is Michael Strain.&lt;br /&gt;
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Michael R. Strain is the John G. Searle Scholar and director of economic policy studies here at AEI. Previously, he worked in the Center for Economic Studies at the US Census Bureau and in the macroeconomics research group at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. He is a columnist for Bloomberg Opinion, and his essays and op-eds have been published by The New York Times, The Washington Post, The Atlantic, National Review, and The Weekly Standard.&lt;br /&gt;
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Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/michael-strain-on-inequality-in-america/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, or read a shortened version &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/5-questions-for-michael-strain-on-inequality-and-public-policy/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Margaret O’Mara on Silicon Valley’s past, present, and future</title><itunes:title>Margaret O’Mara on Silicon Valley’s past, present, and future</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Margaret O'Mara talks to us about her new book, The Code, a history of the rise of Silicon Valley.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/margaret-omara-on-silicon-valleys-past-present-and-future/">Margaret O’Mara on Silicon Valley’s past, present, and future</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Margaret O'Mara talks to us about her new book, The Code, a history of the rise of Silicon Valley.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/margaret-omara-on-silicon-valleys-past-present-and-future/">Margaret O’Mara on Silicon Valley’s past, present, and future</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/margaret-omara-on-silicon-valleys-past-present-and-future/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008537345</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/b8a2f281-5481-4f1a-b60c-86ce328fb330/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 25 Sep 2019 18:24:50 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/80e5a920-2077-4c27-94fd-4bd7a2807d95/margaret-o-mara-on-silicon-valley-s-past-present-and-future.mp3" length="48445273" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>38:37</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Our technological progress in the modern world seems so reliant on developments in Silicon Valley. It begs the question: How did all of that economic power even develop? What was so special about this place — just another agricultural valley in California — after World War II? And do the motivations of those early entrepreneurs still align with the interests of Silicon Valley’s current tech giants? To explore these developments in Silicon Valley, I’ve invited Margaret O’Mara, the author of &lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Code-Silicon-Valley-Remaking-America/dp/0399562184&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot;&gt;The Code: Silicon Valley and the Remaking of America&lt;/a&gt;, onto the podcast.&lt;br /&gt;
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Margaret O’Mara is a historian at the University of Washington. She writes and teaches about modern America, the history of the technology industry, American politics, and the connections between the two. She is an expert on the history of Silicon Valley as well as the presidency in the US. She is also a contributing opinion writer at The New York Times.&lt;br /&gt;
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Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/silicon-valley-an-unrepeatable-miracle-a-long-read-qa-with-margaret-omara/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, or read a shortened version &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/5-questions-for-margaret-omara-on-silicon-valleys-history/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Matt Weinzierl on the economics of space</title><itunes:title>Matt Weinzierl on the economics of space</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Matt Weinzierl joins to discuss the economics of space exploration.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/matt-weinzierl-on-the-economics-of-space/">Matt Weinzierl on the economics of space</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Matt Weinzierl joins to discuss the economics of space exploration.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/matt-weinzierl-on-the-economics-of-space/">Matt Weinzierl on the economics of space</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/matt-weinzierl-on-the-economics-of-space/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://aei.nclud.com/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008531030</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/480f500e-6151-411d-ae66-6eb183821d60/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 18 Sep 2019 19:36:47 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/79ffce7c-4dc5-496a-8973-b510d0ccd9c8/matt-weinzierl-on-the-economics-of-space.mp3" length="21102300" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>29:04</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Space has become a $400 billion per year business; where does all that money even come from? If space exploration has to privatize in order to stay alive, what will the market demand for this technology look like? And as private sector innovation makes the Final Frontier look more and more like Earth’s suburban backyard, could we be overthinking the economic difficulties of space exploration? Matt Weinzierl joins me today to answer these questions.&lt;br /&gt;
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Matt Weinzierl is the Joseph and Jacqueline Elbling Professor of Business Administration in the Business, Government, and the International Economy Unit at Harvard Business School and a Research Associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research. His research focuses on the optimal design of economic policy, in particular taxation, with an emphasis on better understanding the philosophical principles underlying policy choices. Recently, he has launched a set of research projects focused on the commercialization of the space sector and its economic implications.&lt;br /&gt;
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Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/is-space-the-next-economic-frontier-a-long-read-qa-with-matt-weinzierl/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, or read a shortened version &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/pethokoukis/5-questions-for-deirdre-mccloskey-on-the-need-for-liberalism/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Binyamin Appelbaum on the economists’ hour</title><itunes:title>Binyamin Appelbaum on the economists’ hour</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>In our populist moment, do economists still have a place in policy debates? Did Milton Friedman’s solutions to the 1970’s economic problems create modern inequality? Who have markets helped, and who have they hurt? And should our politicians scrap economic narratives in order to create a more equitable world? Here to consider these questions is […]</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/binyamin-appelbaum-on-the-economists-hour/">Binyamin Appelbaum on the economists’ hour</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In our populist moment, do economists still have a place in policy debates? Did Milton Friedman’s solutions to the 1970’s economic problems create modern inequality? Who have markets helped, and who have they hurt? And should our politicians scrap economic narratives in order to create a more equitable world? Here to consider these questions is […]</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/binyamin-appelbaum-on-the-economists-hour/">Binyamin Appelbaum on the economists’ hour</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/binyamin-appelbaum-on-the-economists-hour/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://aei.nclud.com/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008530635</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/977a1f57-3600-4fc6-8f81-89db974f5b59/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Fri, 13 Sep 2019 17:33:55 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/892e852a-4cb2-4b21-9f07-29f07807e306/binyamin-appelbaum-on-the-economists-hour.mp3" length="50156370" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>33:47</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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In our populist moment, do economists still have a place in policy debates? Did Milton Friedman’s solutions to the 1970’s economic problems create modern inequality? Who have markets helped, and who have they hurt? And should our politicians scrap economic narratives in order to create a more equitable world? Here to consider these questions is Binyamin Appelbaum, the author of the newly released The Economists’ Hour: False Prophets, Free Markets, and the Fracture of Society.&lt;br /&gt;
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Binyamin Appelbaum is a member of The New York Times editorial board, and previously served for nine years as a Washington correspondent for The Times, where he covered the Federal Reserve and other aspects of economic policy. He is a recipient of both the Polk Award and the Loeb Award, and was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in public service. A graduate of the University of Pennsylvania, he previously worked for newspapers in Jacksonville, Fla., Charlotte, N.C., Boston and Washington.&lt;br /&gt;
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Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/pethokoukis/how-have-economists-shaped-our-world-a-long-read-qa-with-binyamin-appelbaum/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, or read a shortened version &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/pethokoukis/5-questions-for-binyamin-appelbaum-on-how-economists-have-shaped-our-world/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Desmond Lachman on Brexit, trade wars, and the future of the global economy</title><itunes:title>Desmond Lachman on Brexit, trade wars, and the future of the global economy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>Will the United Kingdom crash out of the European Union without a deal? When will the Chinese trade war end? And how will the global – and US – economy be affected by these developments. Today, returning guest Desmond Lachman joins me to explore these questions. Desmond Lachman is a resident fellow at AEI, where […]</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/desmond-lachman-on-brexit-trade-wars-and-the-future-of-the-global-economy/">Desmond Lachman on Brexit, trade wars, and the future of the global economy</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Will the United Kingdom crash out of the European Union without a deal? When will the Chinese trade war end? And how will the global – and US – economy be affected by these developments. Today, returning guest Desmond Lachman joins me to explore these questions. Desmond Lachman is a resident fellow at AEI, where […]</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/desmond-lachman-on-brexit-trade-wars-and-the-future-of-the-global-economy/">Desmond Lachman on Brexit, trade wars, and the future of the global economy</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/desmond-lachman-on-brexit-trade-wars-and-the-future-of-the-global-economy/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://aei.nclud.com/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008529575</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/77b08b72-5092-4ceb-bde8-a8af0bed2a6a/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Thu, 29 Aug 2019 21:04:21 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/e7ed9b70-9806-4dad-b628-37bb931cc19f/desmond-lachman-on-brexit-trade-wars-and-the-future-of-the-glob.mp3" length="48213403" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>34:59</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
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Will the United Kingdom crash out of the European Union without a deal? When will the Chinese trade war end? And how will the global – and US – economy be affected by these developments. Today, returning guest Desmond Lachman joins me to explore these questions.&lt;br /&gt;
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Desmond Lachman is a resident fellow at AEI, where he studies the global macroeconomy and multilateral lending agencies. He has previously served as a managing director and chief emerging market economic strategist at Salomon Smith Barney and as deputy director in the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) Policy Development and Review Department. He has written extensively on the global economic crisis, the U.S. housing market bust, the U.S. dollar, and the strains in the euro area.&lt;br /&gt;
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Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/are-we-due-for-a-global-recession-a-long-read-qa-with-desmond-lachman/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Adrienne Mayor on ancient visions of the future</title><itunes:title>Adrienne Mayor on ancient visions of the future</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>How did the ancient Greeks think about technology? Were they techno-optimists or pessimists?</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/adrienne-mayor-on-ancient-visions-of-the-future/">Adrienne Mayor on ancient visions of the future</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How did the ancient Greeks think about technology? Were they techno-optimists or pessimists?</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/adrienne-mayor-on-ancient-visions-of-the-future/">Adrienne Mayor on ancient visions of the future</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/adrienne-mayor-on-ancient-visions-of-the-future/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1008538479</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/264167cd-e4dc-478e-910c-5b2ec641442f/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Thu, 22 Aug 2019 16:00:06 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/621ddba7-a5b6-4694-be83-1996f48b5410/adrienne-mayor-on-ancient-visions-of-the-future.mp3" length="28257953" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>34:09</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;br /&gt;
How did the ancient Greeks think about technology? Were they techno-optimists or pessimists? How do their myths – of Pandora, Odysseus, Talos, and Icarus – parallel to the technological possibilities that we’ve uncovered in the present? And what can we learn from these narratives? In this episode, I explore these questions and more with Dr. Adrienne Mayor, the author of&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Gods-Robots-Machines-Ancient-Technology/dp/0691183511/ref=sr_1_1?keywords=Gods+and+Robots%3A+Myths%2C+Machines%2C+and+Ancient+Dreams+of+Technology&amp;amp;qid=1566495153&amp;amp;s=gateway&amp;amp;sr=8-1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot;&gt;Gods and Robots: Myths, Machines, and Ancient Dreams of Technology&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
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Adrienne Mayor is a folklorist and historian of ancient science who investigates natural knowledge contained in pre-scientific myths and oral traditions. She is the Berggruen Fellow at the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, Stanford, and her research looks at ancient “folk science” precursors, alternatives, and parallels to modern scientific methods.&lt;br /&gt;
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Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/pethokoukis/ancient-greece-was-tech-obsessed-and-they-have-a-lot-to-tell-us-a-long-read-qa-with-adrienne-mayor/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, or read a shortened version &lt;a rel=&quot;noreferrer noopener&quot; aria-label=&quot; (opens in a new tab)&quot; href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/pethokoukis/5-questions-for-adrienne-mayor-about-ancient-greeces-technological-visions-of-the-future/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Alan Viard on America’s tax system after the TCJA</title><itunes:title>Alan Viard on America’s tax system after the TCJA</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, AEI's Alan Viard returns to discuss the effects of the 2017 tax cuts and the future of American tax policy.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/alan-viard-on-americas-tax-system-after-the-tcja/">Alan Viard on America’s tax system after the TCJA</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, AEI's Alan Viard returns to discuss the effects of the 2017 tax cuts and the future of American tax policy.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/alan-viard-on-americas-tax-system-after-the-tcja/">Alan Viard on America’s tax system after the TCJA</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/alan-viard-on-americas-tax-system-after-the-tcja/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1026223</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/29621e56-cf8e-4dad-8df7-90494730b120/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Thu, 15 Aug 2019 20:17:30 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/5a9aa700-0075-42b8-92d5-840af9b43587/alan-viard-on-america-s-tax-system-after-the-tcja.mp3" length="46555050" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>36:33</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
How have the Trump tax cuts affected America’s economy, or do we even know yet? Have they stimulated investment as promised? More broadly, what solutions are at our disposal to fix the deficits these cuts have generated? What are we to make of proposals to repeal the Cadillac tax or index the capital gains tax to inflation?&amp;nbsp; And which tax policies will the left and the right pursue next? On this episode, twice-returning guest Alan Viard of AEI joins me to explore these questions.&lt;br /&gt;
Alan Viard is a resident scholar here at AEI, where he researches federal tax and budget policy. He earned his PhD in economics from Harvard University, has worked as a senior economist at the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, and was a senior economist at the White House’s Council of Economic Advisers.&lt;br /&gt;
Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/pethokoukis-economics/alan-viard-on-americas-tax-system-after-the-tcja-a-long-read-qa/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, or read a shortened version &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/pethokoukis/5-questions-for-alan-viard-on-americas-tax-system-after-the-tcja/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Ryan Bourne on Joseph Schumpeter, the tech giants, and the case against monopoly fatalism</title><itunes:title>Ryan Bourne on Joseph Schumpeter, the tech giants, and the case against monopoly fatalism</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Cato's Ryan Bourne discusses his recent paper, “Is This Time Different? Schumpeter, the Tech Giants, and Monopoly Fatalism.”</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ryan-bourne-on-joseph-schumpeter-the-tech-giants-and-the-case-against-monopoly-fatalism/">Ryan Bourne on Joseph Schumpeter, the tech giants, and the case against monopoly fatalism</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Cato's Ryan Bourne discusses his recent paper, “Is This Time Different? Schumpeter, the Tech Giants, and Monopoly Fatalism.”</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ryan-bourne-on-joseph-schumpeter-the-tech-giants-and-the-case-against-monopoly-fatalism/">Ryan Bourne on Joseph Schumpeter, the tech giants, and the case against monopoly fatalism</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ryan-bourne-on-joseph-schumpeter-the-tech-giants-and-the-case-against-monopoly-fatalism/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1024931</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c93deadb-f4aa-49af-ba85-aa8e896c6110/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Wed, 31 Jul 2019 18:24:56 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/15af5e45-9752-4074-8cd1-f2cbd7ce0190/ryan-bourne-on-joseph-schumpeter-the-tech-giants-and-guarding-a.mp3" length="31134406" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>32:26</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Are large tech firms like Google, Apple, Amazon, and Facebook unassailable monopolies? Is there anything new about the way these companies try and maintain their market dominance? And have antitrust activists ever successfully predicted which big businesses will be forever companies? On this episode, Cato&amp;#8217;s Ryan Bourne discusses his recent paper, “&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.cato.org/publications/policy-analysis/time-different-schumpeter-tech-giants-monopoly-fatalism&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Is This Time Different? Schumpeter, the Tech Giants, and Monopoly Fatalism&lt;/a&gt;.”&lt;br /&gt;
Ryan Bourne occupies the R. Evan Scharf Chair for the Public Understanding of Economics at the Cato Institute. Before joining Cato, Ryan was the Head of Public Policy at the Institute of Economic Affairs and Head of Economic Research at the Centre for Policy Studies in the UK. You can download this episode by clicking the link above, and don’t forget to subscribe to my podcast on&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/political-economy-podcast/id589914386?mt=2&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;iTunes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/ricochet/money-politics-with-jim-pethokoukis&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Stitcher&lt;/a&gt;. Tell your friends, leave a review.&lt;br /&gt;
Additionally, you can check out the full transcript of our conversation &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/ryan-bourne-on-joseph-schumpeter-the-tech-giants-and-the-case-against-monopoly-fatalism-a-long-read-qa/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;, or read a shortened version &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/pethokoukis/auto-draft/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Avi Loeb on the search for life beyond Earth</title><itunes:title>Avi Loeb on the search for life beyond Earth</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, astronomy professor Avi Loeb discusses his recent work on federal leadership in science and technology innovation, how to think about the future of space exploration, and the interstellar object 'Oumuamua.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/avi-loeb-on-the-search-for-life-beyond-earth/">Avi Loeb on the search for life beyond Earth</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, astronomy professor Avi Loeb discusses his recent work on federal leadership in science and technology innovation, how to think about the future of space exploration, and the interstellar object 'Oumuamua.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/avi-loeb-on-the-search-for-life-beyond-earth/">Avi Loeb on the search for life beyond Earth</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/avi-loeb-on-the-search-for-life-beyond-earth/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1023629</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 18 Jul 2019 19:10:02 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/6ef2439a-cfec-4cb7-b7b2-3fd529228078/avi-loeb-on-the-search-for-life-beyond-earth.mp3" length="35240997" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>36:43</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
In October 2017, astronomers in Hawaii detected something that astronomers had never detected before: an interstellar object passing through our Solar System. Something from out there &amp;#8212; really out there &amp;#8212; was zipping through our planetary neighborhood at nearly 200,000 miles per hour. Scientists at the University of Hawaii dubbed it “Oumuamua” &amp;#8212; Hawaiian for scout.&amp;nbsp;But what was his unexpected and oddly-shaped guest? It was briefly classified as an asteroid until new measurements found it accelerating slightly, a sign that it was behaving more like a comet. But maybe &amp;#8216;Oumuamua was something else entirely. In a co-authored &lt;a href=&quot;https://arxiv.org/pdf/1810.11490.pdf&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;paper&lt;/a&gt; last year, Avi Loeb, a theoretical physicist and the chair of Harvard University&amp;#8217;s astronomy department, theorized that &amp;#8216;Oumuamua is&amp;nbsp;&amp;#8220;of artificial origin,&amp;#8221; perhaps &amp;#8220;a lightsail floating in interstellar space as a debris from advanced technological equipment. &amp;#8230; Alternatively,&amp;nbsp;a more exotic scenario is that &amp;#8216;Oumuamua may be a fully operational probe sent intentionally to Earth vicinity by an alien civilization.&amp;#8221;&lt;br /&gt;
In addition to his aforementioned mentioned academic duties, Professor Loeb is the founding director of Harvard&amp;#8217;s Black Hole Initiative and chairs the advisory committee of the Breakthrough Foundation&amp;#8217;s &lt;a href=&quot;https://breakthroughinitiatives.org/initiative/3&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Starshot Initiative&lt;/a&gt;. In 2012, Time Magazine selected Professor Loeb as one of the 25 most influential people in space. He is here today to discuss his &lt;a href=&quot;https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations/who-should-pay-for-moon-shots/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;recent work&lt;/a&gt; on federal leadership in science and technology innovation, how to think about the future of space exploration, and of course &amp;#8216;Oumuamua.&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/the-search-for-life-beyond-earth-a-long-read-qa-with-avi-loeb/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
You can download this episode by clicking the link above, and don’t forget to subscribe to my podcast on&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/political-economy-podcast/id589914386?mt=2&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;iTunes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/ricochet/money-politics-with-jim-pethokoukis&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Stitcher&lt;/a&gt;. Tell your friends, leave a review.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Jeff Kosseff on the twenty-six words that created the internet</title><itunes:title>Jeff Kosseff on the twenty-six words that created the internet</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, cybersecurity professor Jeff Kosseff discusses his new book "The Twenty-Six Words that Created the Internet" (Cornell University Press, 2019) about the past, present, and future of Section 230.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jeff-kosseff-on-the-26-words-that-created-the-internet/">Jeff Kosseff on the twenty-six words that created the internet</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, cybersecurity professor Jeff Kosseff discusses his new book "The Twenty-Six Words that Created the Internet" (Cornell University Press, 2019) about the past, present, and future of Section 230.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jeff-kosseff-on-the-26-words-that-created-the-internet/">Jeff Kosseff on the twenty-six words that created the internet</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jeff-kosseff-on-the-26-words-that-created-the-internet/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1021956</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c1f3aa22-ec8e-4b8c-b0e8-e2b10570131c/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Thu, 27 Jun 2019 18:43:21 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/721f7f9e-1468-43a2-a9d8-fa05eda93933/jeff-kosseff-on-the-twenty-six-words-that-created-the-internet.mp3" length="30591450" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>31:52</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Section 230 of the 1996 Communications Decency Act states &amp;#8220;No provider or user of an interactive computer service shall be treated as the publisher or speaker of any information provided by another information content provider.&amp;#8221; For more than 20 years, since the birth of the internet age as we know it, Section 230 has provided websites with immunity from liability for what their users post. Today, Section 230 is under fire from politicians on &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/publication/nancy-pelosis-attack-on-facebook-is-dangerous/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;the left&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.aei.org/publication/hawleys-tech-bill-blow-up-internet/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;the right&lt;/a&gt; who think those 26 words are insufficient in an age of Big Tech where we live much of our lives online. On this episode, cybersecurity professor Jeff Kosseff discusses his new book &amp;#8220;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Twenty-Six-Words-That-Created-Internet/dp/1501714414&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;The Twenty-Six Words that Created the Internet&lt;/a&gt;&amp;#8221; about the past, present, and future of Section 230.&lt;br /&gt;
Jeff&amp;nbsp;Kosseff&amp;nbsp;is an assistant professor of cybersecurity law at the United States Naval Academy. Before becoming a lawyer, he was a technology and political journalist for&amp;nbsp;The Oregonian&amp;nbsp;and was a finalist for the&amp;nbsp;Pulitzer&amp;nbsp;Prize in national reporting.&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/jeff-kosseff-on-the-twenty-six-words-that-created-the-internet-a-long-read-qa/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
You can download this episode by clicking the link above, and don’t forget to subscribe to my podcast on&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/political-economy-podcast/id589914386?mt=2&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;iTunes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/ricochet/money-politics-with-jim-pethokoukis&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Stitcher&lt;/a&gt;. Tell your friends, leave a review.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Scott Kupor on venture capital and how to get it</title><itunes:title>Scott Kupor on venture capital and how to get it</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Andreessen Horowitz's Scott Kupor discusses his new book “Secrets of Sand Hill Road: Venture Capital and How to Get It” (Penguin Random House, 2019).</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/scott-kupor-on-venture-capital-and-how-to-get-it/">Scott Kupor on venture capital and how to get it</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Andreessen Horowitz's Scott Kupor discusses his new book “Secrets of Sand Hill Road: Venture Capital and How to Get It” (Penguin Random House, 2019).</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/scott-kupor-on-venture-capital-and-how-to-get-it/">Scott Kupor on venture capital and how to get it</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/scott-kupor-on-venture-capital-and-how-to-get-it/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1020345</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/cb241656-55f6-4100-8968-9acb6121ae8e/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Thu, 13 Jun 2019 15:03:12 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/0ce4dbbf-2f2e-4312-b7f3-862276acf3eb/scott-kupor-on-venture-capital-and-how-to-get-it.mp3" length="25794602" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>26:52</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Does America need venture capital to achieve high rates of economic growth? How can budding start-ups get it? And what do the big tech firms of the future look like to investors today? On this episode, Andreessen Horowitz&amp;#8217;s Scott Kupor discusses his new book “&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Secrets-Sand-Hill-Road-Venture/dp/059308358X&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Secrets of Sand Hill Road: Venture Capital and How to Get It&lt;/a&gt;.”&lt;br /&gt;
Scott&amp;nbsp;Kupor&amp;nbsp;is managing partner at the Silicon Valley based venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz. He also teaches courses on venture capital and corporate governance at Stanford Law School and the Haas School of Business at UC Berkley.&lt;br /&gt;
You can download the episode by clicking the link above, and don’t forget to subscribe to my podcast on&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/political-economy-podcast/id589914386?mt=2&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;iTunes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/ricochet/money-politics-with-jim-pethokoukis&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Stitcher&lt;/a&gt;. Tell your friends, leave a review.&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/scott-kupor-on-venture-capital-and-how-to-get-it-a-long-read-qa/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Alex Trembath on the Green New Deal, climate change, and the case for nuclear energy</title><itunes:title>Alex Trembath on the Green New Deal, climate change, and the case for nuclear energy</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, the Breakthrough Institute's Alex Trembath discusses how we can achieve a high-growth, high-energy future with a smaller carbon footprint. </p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/alex-trembath-on-the-green-new-deal-climate-change-and-the-case-for-nuclear-energy/">Alex Trembath on the Green New Deal, climate change, and the case for nuclear energy</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, the Breakthrough Institute's Alex Trembath discusses how we can achieve a high-growth, high-energy future with a smaller carbon footprint. </p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/alex-trembath-on-the-green-new-deal-climate-change-and-the-case-for-nuclear-energy/">Alex Trembath on the Green New Deal, climate change, and the case for nuclear energy</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/alex-trembath-on-the-green-new-deal-climate-change-and-the-case-for-nuclear-energy/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1019680</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/e0a19fc4-8655-442b-8fc7-25c66c5dea47/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Thu, 06 Jun 2019 17:29:32 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/28be0983-de2a-4ba1-869d-dddac1363c11/alex-trembath-on-the-green-new-deal-climate-change-and-the-case.mp3" length="32657026" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>34:01</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
What does Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez&amp;#8217;s Green New Deal get wrong about lowering carbon emissions? What is ecomodernism? And how can nuclear power play a roll in our high energy future? On this episode, the Breakthrough Institute&amp;#8217;s Alex Trembath discusses how we can achieve a high-growth, high-energy future with a smaller carbon footprint.&lt;br /&gt;
Alex Trembath is the Deputy Director of the Breakthrough Institute, where he helps coordinate Breakthrough’s research on technological solutions to environmental and human development challenges.&lt;br /&gt;
You can download the episode by clicking the link above, and don’t forget to subscribe to my podcast on&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/political-economy-podcast/id589914386?mt=2&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;iTunes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/ricochet/money-politics-with-jim-pethokoukis&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Stitcher&lt;/a&gt;. Tell your friends, leave a review.&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/alex-trembath-on-the-green-new-deal-climate-change-and-the-case-for-nuclear-energy-a-long-read-qa/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Jonathan Gruber on jump-starting America</title><itunes:title>Jonathan Gruber on jump-starting America</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, economics professor Jonathan Gruber discusses his new book "Jump-Starting America: How Breakthrough Science Can Revive Economic Growth and the American Dream."</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jonathan-gruber-on-jump-starting-america/">Jonathan Gruber on jump-starting America</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, economics professor Jonathan Gruber discusses his new book "Jump-Starting America: How Breakthrough Science Can Revive Economic Growth and the American Dream."</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jonathan-gruber-on-jump-starting-america/">Jonathan Gruber on jump-starting America</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/jonathan-gruber-on-jump-starting-america/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1017864</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/f70ffead-22f4-4c46-b1fb-8dcc333f1c1a/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2019 17:19:37 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/53f2edbd-53d2-4c04-9411-f03757ba4cfe/jon-gruber-on-jump-starting-america.mp3" length="33020321" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>34:24</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Is the US falling behind China and the world in innovation and technology?&amp;nbsp;Why doesn&amp;#8217;t America expand public funding for scientific research? And what stops the government and private sector from investing in ideas that could eventually be worth billions? On this episode, economics professor Jonathan Gruber discusses his new book &amp;#8220;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Jump-Starting-America-Breakthrough-Economic-American/dp/1541762487&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Jump-Starting America: How Breakthrough Science Can Revive Economic Growth and the American Dream&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;#8221;&lt;br /&gt;
Jonathan Gruber is the Ford Professor of Economics at MIT. Jonathan has long been involved in crafting public health policy, and is considered a key architect of both Romneycare and Obamacare.&lt;br /&gt;
You can download the episode by clicking the link above, and don’t forget to subscribe to my podcast on&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/political-economy-podcast/id589914386?mt=2&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;iTunes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/ricochet/money-politics-with-jim-pethokoukis&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Stitcher&lt;/a&gt;. Tell your friends, leave a review.&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/johnathan-gruber-on-jump-starting-breakthrough-science-and-reviving-economic-growth-a-long-read-qa/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Tyler Cowen on big business</title><itunes:title>Tyler Cowen on big business</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, economics professor Tyler Cowen discusses his new book "Big Business: A Love Letter to an American Anti-Hero."</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/tyler-cowen-on-big-business/">Tyler Cowen on big business</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, economics professor Tyler Cowen discusses his new book "Big Business: A Love Letter to an American Anti-Hero."</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/tyler-cowen-on-big-business/">Tyler Cowen on big business</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/tyler-cowen-on-big-business/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1017073</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/512c9af6-4214-4711-ae7a-1f0368410ccc/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Fri, 10 May 2019 19:34:34 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/d598da67-8400-4d0c-862f-6247cf23710a/tyler-cowen-on-big-business.mp3" length="27379817" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>28:31</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Why do we love to hate big business? Are American corporations monopolistic? Are CEOs overpaid? And is Big Tech really a threat to our democracy? On this episode, economics professor Tyler Cowen discusses his new book &amp;#8220;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Big-Business-Letter-American-Anti-Hero/dp/1250110548&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Big Business: A Love Letter to an American Anti-Hero&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;#8221;&lt;br /&gt;
Tyler Cowen is the Holbert L. Harris Chair of Economics at George Mason University and the faculty director of GMU’s Mercatus Center. He is also the coauthor of the wildly popular economics blog Marginal Revolution.&lt;br /&gt;
You can download the episode by clicking the link above, and don’t forget to subscribe to my podcast on&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/political-economy-podcast/id589914386?mt=2&quot;&gt;iTunes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/ricochet/money-politics-with-jim-pethokoukis&quot;&gt;Stitcher&lt;/a&gt;. Tell your friends, leave a review.&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/how-should-we-feel-about-big-business-a-long-read-qa-with-tyler-cowen/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Safi Bahcall on nurturing the next ‘loonshot’</title><itunes:title>Safi Bahcall on nurturing the next ‘loonshot’</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, author and physicist Safi Bahcall discusses how to create structural incentives for innovation and what federal policy can do to help.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/safi-bahcall-on-nurturing-the-next-loonshot/">Safi Bahcall on nurturing the next ‘loonshot’</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, author and physicist Safi Bahcall discusses how to create structural incentives for innovation and what federal policy can do to help.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/safi-bahcall-on-nurturing-the-next-loonshot/">Safi Bahcall on nurturing the next ‘loonshot’</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/safi-bahcall-on-nurturing-the-next-loonshot/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1016264</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/c4201ce7-f468-445f-9b55-e862aa519fe4/IekZDM3xwJzUE5ErFJayTPa2.jpg"/><pubDate>Thu, 02 May 2019 19:12:15 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/dac84c59-d6db-420f-97f6-256fcfa47521/safi-bahcall-on-nurturing-the-next-loonshot-2019-05-01.mp3" length="34092068" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>35:31</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
What is a &amp;#8216;loonshot&amp;#8217;? Why are they so often dismissed? And how can teams, companies, and governments nurture more of these great ideas? On this episode, author and biotechnology entrepreneur Safi Bahcall discusses his new book &amp;#8220;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Loonshots-Nurture-Diseases-Transform-Industries/dp/1250185963&quot;&gt;Loonshots:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com/Loonshots-Nurture-Diseases-Transform-Industries/dp/1250185963&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;How to Nurture the Crazy Ideas That Win Wars, Cure Diseases, and Transform Industries&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;#8221;&lt;br /&gt;
After working as a consultant for McKinsey,&amp;nbsp;Safi Bahcall&amp;nbsp;co-founded the biotechnology company Synta Pharmaceuticals, serving as its CEO for 13 years. In 2011 he worked&amp;nbsp;with&amp;nbsp;the President Obama’s Council of Science Advisors on how to transform the future of US science and technology research.&lt;br /&gt;
You can download the episode by clicking the link above, and don’t forget to subscribe to my podcast on&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/political-economy-podcast/id589914386?mt=2&quot;&gt;iTunes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/ricochet/money-politics-with-jim-pethokoukis&quot;&gt;Stitcher&lt;/a&gt;. Tell your friends, leave a review.&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/how-do-we-nurture-the-next-loonshot-a-long-read-qa-with-safi-bahcall/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Benedict Evans on where the tech industry is taking us next</title><itunes:title>Benedict Evans on where the tech industry is taking us next</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Andreessen Horowitz's Benedict Evans discusses why we respond the way we do to technological change and where the tech industry is taking us next.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/benedict-evans-on-our-response-to-technological-change-and-where-the-tech-industry-is-taking-us-next/">Benedict Evans on where the tech industry is taking us next</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Andreessen Horowitz's Benedict Evans discusses why we respond the way we do to technological change and where the tech industry is taking us next.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/benedict-evans-on-our-response-to-technological-change-and-where-the-tech-industry-is-taking-us-next/">Benedict Evans on where the tech industry is taking us next</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/benedict-evans-on-our-response-to-technological-change-and-where-the-tech-industry-is-taking-us-next/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1013712</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/13c3479d-a039-488f-91f7-b9c551834676/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Thu, 04 Apr 2019 15:17:50 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/8fec535a-9150-4d0a-b1e1-21e00e4beed5/benedict-evans-on-where-the-tech-industry-is-taking-us-next-201.mp3" length="47507508" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>49:29</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Should we be so pessimistic about the role of technology in our lives? Has 5G been overhyped? And when will autonomous cars be a reality for consumers? On this episode, Andreessen Horowitz&amp;#8217;s Benedict Evans discusses why we respond the way we do to technological change and where the tech industry is taking us next.&lt;br /&gt;
Benedict Evans is a partner at the Silicon Valley venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz (&amp;#8216;a16z&amp;#8217;) and also runs a popular &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ben-evans.com/newsletter&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;email newsletter&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
You can download the episode by clicking the link above, and don’t forget to subscribe to my podcast on&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/political-economy-podcast/id589914386?mt=2&quot;&gt;iTunes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/ricochet/money-politics-with-jim-pethokoukis&quot;&gt;Stitcher&lt;/a&gt;. Tell your friends, leave a review.&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/where-is-the-tech-industry-taking-us-next-a-long-read-qa-with-benedict-evans/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Huawei and the battle to build the 5G backbone</title><itunes:title>Huawei and the battle to build the 5G backbone</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, AEI's Claude Barfield discusses the race to build the world's 5G backbone and how the Trump administration should police Chinese intellectual property theft.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ep-133-huawei-and-the-battle-to-build-the-backbone-of-5g-political-economy-with-james-pethokoukis/">Huawei and the battle to build the 5G backbone</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, AEI's Claude Barfield discusses the race to build the world's 5G backbone and how the Trump administration should police Chinese intellectual property theft.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ep-133-huawei-and-the-battle-to-build-the-backbone-of-5g-political-economy-with-james-pethokoukis/">Huawei and the battle to build the 5G backbone</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ep-133-huawei-and-the-battle-to-build-the-backbone-of-5g-political-economy-with-james-pethokoukis/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1013028</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/f410c81b-985d-4e56-b81b-0673f0d21443/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Thu, 28 Mar 2019 15:19:05 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/9b511aec-8794-4053-ad70-3e1171e12631/political-economy-huawei-and-the-battle-to-build-the-backbone-o.mp3" length="36818999" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>38:21</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Does allowing Huawei to build Europe&amp;#8217;s 5G network pose a threat to international security? And to what lengths should the US go to help Huawei&amp;#8217;s European competitors? On this episode, AEI&amp;#8217;s Claude Barfield discusses the race to build the world&amp;#8217;s 5G backbone and how the Trump administration should police Chinese intellectual property theft.&lt;br /&gt;
Claude Barfield is a resident scholar at AEI and a former consultant to the office of the US Trade Representative. He has written extensively about &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.aei.org/publication/nationalization-the-answer-on-5g-or-just-evidence-of-us-flailing-in-the-face-of-the-china-challenge/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;5G&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.aei.org/publication/the-china-germany-no-spy-pact-on-5g-technology-angela-please-call-barack/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;China&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.aei.org/publication/huawei-5g-wireless-and-the-battle-for-europe/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;Huawei&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
You can download the episode by clicking the link above, and don’t forget to subscribe to my podcast on&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/political-economy-podcast/id589914386?mt=2&quot;&gt;iTunes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/ricochet/money-politics-with-jim-pethokoukis&quot;&gt;Stitcher&lt;/a&gt;. Tell your friends, leave a review.&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/huawei-and-the-battle-to-build-the-5g-backbone-a-long-read-qa-with-claude-barfield/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Will artificial intelligence change the economy for the better?</title><itunes:title>Will artificial intelligence change the economy for the better?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Professor Robert Seamans discusses AI's impact on the economy, how it will change the nature of work, and whether regulation is needed to keep the AI industry competitive. </p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ep-132-will-artificial-intelligence-change-the-economy-for-the-better-political-economy-with-james-pethokoukis/">Will artificial intelligence change the economy for the better?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Professor Robert Seamans discusses AI's impact on the economy, how it will change the nature of work, and whether regulation is needed to keep the AI industry competitive. </p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ep-132-will-artificial-intelligence-change-the-economy-for-the-better-political-economy-with-james-pethokoukis/">Will artificial intelligence change the economy for the better?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ep-132-will-artificial-intelligence-change-the-economy-for-the-better-political-economy-with-james-pethokoukis/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1011922</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/92097e21-5d22-49ac-b687-4f95404bc9f2/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Fri, 15 Mar 2019 15:04:51 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/c1bae3d3-2844-4931-963e-c74eeb24c635/political-economy-will-artificial-intelligence-change-the-econo.mp3" length="32733075" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>34:06</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Will artificial intelligence (AI) lead to a jobless economy? Can AI stimulate lasting economic growth? Is anti-competitive behavior by big tech slowing the rate of AI innovation?&amp;nbsp; On this episode, Professor Robert Seamans discusses AI&amp;#8217;s impact on the economy, how it will change the nature of work, and whether regulation is needed to keep the AI industry competitive.&lt;br /&gt;
Robert Seamans is an associate professor at New York University’s Stern School of Business and a former Senior Economist at the White House Council of Economic Advisors. Most recently, he coauthored the chapter &amp;#8220;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.nber.org/papers/w24689&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;AI and the Economy&lt;/a&gt;&amp;#8221; with Jason Furman.&lt;br /&gt;
You can download the episode by clicking the link above, and don’t forget to subscribe to my podcast on&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/political-economy-podcast/id589914386?mt=2&quot;&gt;iTunes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/ricochet/money-politics-with-jim-pethokoukis&quot;&gt;Stitcher&lt;/a&gt;. Tell your friends, leave a review.&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/technology-and-innovation/will-artificial-intellgience-change-the-economy-for-the-better-a-long-read-qa-with-robert-seamans/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item><item><title>Who’s protecting the consumer in the age of Big Tech?</title><itunes:title>Who’s protecting the consumer in the age of Big Tech?</itunes:title><description><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Neil Chilson discusses the economics of privacy, the complexities of content moderation, and whether Big Tech has become anticompetitive.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ep-131-whos-protecting-the-consumer-in-the-age-of-big-tech-political-economy-with-james-pethokoukis/">Who’s protecting the consumer in the age of Big Tech?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></description><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On this episode, Neil Chilson discusses the economics of privacy, the complexities of content moderation, and whether Big Tech has become anticompetitive.</p>
<p>The post <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ep-131-whos-protecting-the-consumer-in-the-age-of-big-tech-political-economy-with-james-pethokoukis/">Who’s protecting the consumer in the age of Big Tech?</a> appeared first on <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.aei.org">American Enterprise Institute - AEI</a>.</p>]]></content:encoded><link><![CDATA[https://www.aei.org/multimedia/ep-131-whos-protecting-the-consumer-in-the-age-of-big-tech-political-economy-with-james-pethokoukis/]]></link><guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.aei.org/?post_type=multimedia&amp;p=1010870</guid><itunes:image href="https://artwork.captivate.fm/bd875112-1007-4e32-a541-8006e58113d0/pe-logo.png"/><pubDate>Tue, 05 Mar 2019 18:46:45 -0500</pubDate><enclosure url="https://podcasts.captivate.fm/media/d131bc60-47b4-4e4d-af16-145ec6530a13/political-economy-who-s-protecting-the-consumer-in-the-age-of-b.mp3" length="35109581" type="audio/mpeg"/><itunes:duration>36:34</itunes:duration><itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit><itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType><itunes:summary>&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Banner.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Has Big Tech become a barrier to innovation? Who owns the data you generate while surfing the web? And should you get paid when a company uses that data for targeted ads? On this episode, Neil Chilson discusses the economics of privacy, the complexities of content moderation, and whether Big Tech has become anticompetitive.&lt;br /&gt;
Neil Chilson is a&amp;nbsp;former Federal Trade Commission (FTC) acting Chief Technologist and a current senior research fellow for technology and innovation at the Charles Koch Institute. Prior to joining the FTC, Chilson practiced telecommunications law at Wilkinson Barker Knauer, LLP.&lt;br /&gt;
You can download the episode by clicking the link above, and don’t forget to subscribe to my podcast on&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/political-economy-podcast/id589914386?mt=2&quot;&gt;iTunes&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.stitcher.com/podcast/ricochet/money-politics-with-jim-pethokoukis&quot;&gt;Stitcher&lt;/a&gt;. Tell your friends, leave a review.&lt;br /&gt;
You can also check out the transcript of this podcast &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aei.org/economics/whos-looking-out-for-the-consumer-in-the-age-of-big-tech-a-long-read-qa-with-neil-chilson/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</itunes:summary></item></channel></rss>